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From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Vetter, Daniel" <daniel.vetter@intel.com>,
	"Zhao, Yan Y" <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"iommu@lists.linux.dev" <iommu@lists.linux.dev>,
	"pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"seanjc@google.com" <seanjc@google.com>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"luto@kernel.org" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>, "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"corbet@lwn.net" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"joro@8bytes.org" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"will@kernel.org" <will@kernel.org>,
	"robin.murphy@arm.com" <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"baolu.lu@linux.intel.com" <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>,
	"Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH 4/5] vfio/type1: Flush CPU caches on DMA pages in non-coherent domains
Date: Fri, 24 May 2024 00:30:20 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <BN9PR11MB52768B71B41ADD916ED51D348CF52@BN9PR11MB5276.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240523164753.32e714d5.alex.williamson@redhat.com>

> From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
> Sent: Friday, May 24, 2024 6:48 AM
> 
> On Thu, 23 May 2024 11:58:48 -0300
> Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, May 22, 2024 at 11:40:58PM +0000, Tian, Kevin wrote:
> > > > From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> > > > Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2024 7:32 AM
> > > >
> > > > On Wed, May 22, 2024 at 11:26:21PM +0000, Tian, Kevin wrote:
> > > > > > From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> > > > > > Sent: Wednesday, May 22, 2024 8:30 PM
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Wed, May 22, 2024 at 06:24:14AM +0000, Tian, Kevin wrote:
> > > > > > > I'm fine to do a special check in the attach path to enable the flush
> > > > > > > only for Intel GPU.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > We already effectively do this already by checking the domain
> > > > > > capabilities. Only the Intel GPU will have a non-coherent domain.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I'm confused. In earlier discussions you wanted to find a way to not
> > > > > publish others due to the check of non-coherent domain, e.g. some
> > > > > ARM SMMU cannot force snoop.
> > > > >
> > > > > Then you and Alex discussed the possibility of reducing pessimistic
> > > > > flushes by virtualizing the PCI NOSNOOP bit.
> > > > >
> > > > > With that in mind I was thinking whether we explicitly enable this
> > > > > flush only for Intel GPU instead of checking non-coherent domain
> > > > > in the attach path, since it's the only device with such requirement.
> > > >
> > > > I am suggesting to do both checks:
> > > >  - If the iommu domain indicates it has force coherency then leave PCI
> > > >    no-snoop alone and no flush
> > > >  - If the PCI NOSNOOP bit is or can be 0 then no flush
> > > >  - Otherwise flush
> > >
> > > How to judge whether PCI NOSNOOP can be 0? If following PCI spec
> > > it can always be set to 0 but then we break the requirement for Intel
> > > GPU. If we explicitly exempt Intel GPU in 2nd check  then what'd be
> > > the value of doing that generic check?
> >
> > Non-PCI environments still have this problem, and the first check does
> > help them since we don't have PCI config space there.
> >
> > PCI can supply more information (no snoop impossible) and variant
> > drivers can add in too (want no snoop)
> 
> I'm not sure I follow either.  Since i915 doesn't set or test no-snoop
> enable, I think we need to assume drivers expect the reset value, so a
> device that supports no-snoop expects to use it, ie. we can't trap on
> no-snoop enable being set, the device is more likely to just operate
> with reduced performance if we surreptitiously clear the bit.
> 
> The current proposal is to enable flushing based only on the domain
> enforcement of coherency.  I think the augmentation is therefore that
> if the device is PCI and the no-snoop enable bit is zero after reset
> (indicating hardwired to zero), we also don't need to flush.
> 
> I'm not sure the polarity of the variant drive statement above is
> correct.  If the no-snoop enable bit is set after reset, we'd assume
> no-snoop is possible, so the variant driver would only need a way to
> indicate the device doesn't actually use no-snoop.  For that it might
> just virtualize the no-snoop enable setting to vfio-pci-core.  Thanks,
> 

Yeah. I re-checked the use of PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NOSNOOP_EN and
actually all references are about clearing the bit, echo'ing the point
that if a driver wants to use nosnoop it expects the reset value w/o
doing an explicit set and the virtualization of the no-snoop enable
bit is more reasonable to catch the intention of 'clear'.

  reply	other threads:[~2024-05-24  0:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 78+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-05-07  6:18 [PATCH 0/5] Enforce CPU cache flush for non-coherent device assignment Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:19 ` [PATCH 1/5] x86/pat: Let pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr() check MTRR for untracked PAT range Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  8:26   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  9:12     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-08 22:14       ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-09  3:36         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16  7:42       ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16 14:07         ` Sean Christopherson
2024-05-20  2:36           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  6:20 ` [PATCH 2/5] KVM: x86/mmu: Fine-grained check of whether a invalid & RAM PFN is MMIO Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  8:39   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  9:19     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:20 ` [PATCH 3/5] x86/mm: Introduce and export interface arch_clean_nonsnoop_dma() Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  8:51   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  9:40     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-20 14:07   ` Christoph Hellwig
2024-05-21 15:49     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-21 16:00       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  3:41         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-28  6:37         ` Christoph Hellwig
2024-06-01 19:46           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-06-06  2:48             ` Yan Zhao
2024-06-06 11:55               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-06-07  9:39                 ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:21 ` [PATCH 4/5] vfio/type1: Flush CPU caches on DMA pages in non-coherent domains Yan Zhao
2024-05-09 18:10   ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-10 10:31     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-10 16:57       ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-13  7:11         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16  7:53           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16  8:34           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16 20:31             ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-17 17:11               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-20  2:52                 ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-21 16:07                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-21 16:21                     ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-21 16:34                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-21 18:19                         ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-21 18:37                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  6:24                             ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-22 12:29                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22 14:43                                 ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-22 16:52                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22 18:22                                     ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-22 23:26                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-22 23:32                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22 23:40                                     ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-23 14:58                                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-23 22:47                                         ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-24  0:30                                           ` Tian, Kevin [this message]
2024-05-24 13:50                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  3:33                           ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22  3:24                         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22 12:26                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-24  3:07                             ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16 20:50           ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-17  3:11             ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-17  4:44               ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-17  5:00                 ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:22 ` [PATCH 5/5] iommufd: " Yan Zhao
2024-05-09 14:13   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-10  8:03     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-10 13:29       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-13  7:43         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-14 15:11           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-15  7:06             ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-15 20:43               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-16  2:32                 ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16  8:38                   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16  9:48                     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-17 17:04                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-20  2:45                     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-21 16:04                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  3:17                         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22  6:29                           ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22 17:01                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-27  7:15                               ` Yan Zhao
2024-06-01 16:48                                 ` Jason Gunthorpe

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