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From: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
To: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
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Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 01/29] riscv: envcfg save and restore on task switching
Date: Wed, 8 May 2024 17:10:46 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZjwUhvLBv13qi77a@ghost> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240403234054.2020347-2-debug@rivosinc.com>

On Wed, Apr 03, 2024 at 04:34:49PM -0700, Deepak Gupta wrote:
> envcfg CSR defines enabling bits for cache management instructions and
> soon will control enabling for control flow integrity and pointer
> masking features.
> 
> Control flow integrity enabling for forward cfi and backward cfi are
> controlled via envcfg and thus need to be enabled on per thread basis.
> 
> This patch creates a place holder for envcfg CSR in `thread_info` and
> adds logic to save and restore on task switching.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
> ---
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h   | 10 ++++++++++
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h |  1 +
>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> index 7efdb0584d47..2d9a00a30394 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
> @@ -69,6 +69,15 @@ static __always_inline bool has_fpu(void) { return false; }
>  #define __switch_to_fpu(__prev, __next) do { } while (0)
>  #endif
>  
> +static inline void __switch_to_envcfg(struct task_struct *next)
> +{
> +	register unsigned long envcfg = next->thread_info.envcfg;

This doesn't need the register storage class.

> +
> +	asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE("nop", "csrw " __stringify(CSR_ENVCFG) ", %0", 0,
> +							  RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG, 1)
> +							  :: "r" (envcfg) : "memory");
> +}
> +

Something like:

static inline void __switch_to_envcfg(struct task_struct *next)
{
	if (riscv_has_extension_unlikely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG))
		csr_write(CSR_ENVCFG, next->thread_info.envcfg);
}

would be easier to read, but the alternative you have written doesn't
have the jump that riscv_has_extension_unlikely has so what you have
will be more performant.

Does envcfg need to be save/restored always or just with
CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI?

- Charlie

>  extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
>  				       struct task_struct *);
>  
> @@ -80,6 +89,7 @@ do {							\
>  		__switch_to_fpu(__prev, __next);	\
>  	if (has_vector())					\
>  		__switch_to_vector(__prev, __next);	\
> +	__switch_to_envcfg(__next);				\
>  	((last) = __switch_to(__prev, __next));		\
>  } while (0)
>  
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
> index 5d473343634b..a503bdc2f6dd 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h
> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct thread_info {
>  	long			user_sp;	/* User stack pointer */
>  	int			cpu;
>  	unsigned long		syscall_work;	/* SYSCALL_WORK_ flags */
> +	unsigned long envcfg;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
>  	void			*scs_base;
>  	void			*scs_sp;
> -- 
> 2.43.2
> 

  reply	other threads:[~2024-05-09  0:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 82+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-03 23:34 [PATCH v3 00/29] riscv control-flow integrity for usermode Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 01/29] riscv: envcfg save and restore on task switching Deepak Gupta
2024-05-09  0:10   ` Charlie Jenkins [this message]
2024-05-09 19:00     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 02/29] riscv: define default value for envcfg for task Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 22:33   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-13 18:33     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 03/29] riscv/Kconfig: enable HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for riscv Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 22:36   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 04/29] riscv: zicfilp / zicfiss in dt-bindings (extensions.yaml) Deepak Gupta
2024-04-10 11:58   ` Rob Herring
2024-04-10 21:37     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-15 19:41       ` Rob Herring
2024-04-16 15:44         ` Deepak Gupta
2024-05-09 18:14           ` Conor Dooley
2024-05-09 18:46             ` Deepak Gupta
2024-05-09 20:32               ` Conor Dooley
2024-05-09 23:26                 ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 05/29] riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp enumeration Deepak Gupta
2024-05-09  0:00   ` Andy Chiu
2024-05-09  0:07     ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 06/29] riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp extension csr and bit definitions Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 22:37   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 07/29] riscv: usercfi state for task and save/restore of CSR_SSP on trap entry/exit Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 22:51   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 08/29] mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for RISC-V Deepak Gupta
2024-04-04 18:58   ` David Hildenbrand
2024-04-04 19:04     ` Mark Brown
2024-04-04 19:15       ` David Hildenbrand
2024-04-04 19:21         ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 09/29] mm: abstract shadow stack vma behind `vma_is_shadow_stack` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-04 19:02   ` David Hildenbrand
2024-04-04 21:39     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 10/29] riscv/mm : ensure PROT_WRITE leads to VM_READ | VM_WRITE Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 21:02   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-13 17:47     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-05-13 18:36       ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-13 18:41         ` Deepak Gupta
2024-05-13 21:26           ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-12 16:24   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-05-13 18:29     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:34 ` [PATCH v3 11/29] riscv mm: manufacture shadow stack pte Deepak Gupta
2024-05-12 16:26   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 12/29] riscv mmu: teach pte_mkwrite to manufacture shadow stack PTEs Deepak Gupta
2024-05-12 16:28   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-05-13 17:33     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 13/29] riscv mmu: write protect and shadow stack Deepak Gupta
2024-05-12 16:31   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-05-13 17:32     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-05-23 14:59       ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-05-24  7:16         ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 14/29] riscv/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() syscall Deepak Gupta
2024-05-12 16:50   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-05-13 17:25     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 15/29] riscv/shstk: If needed allocate a new shadow stack on clone Deepak Gupta
2024-05-12 17:05   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-05-13 17:10     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 16/29] prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 17/29] prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for indirect branch tracking Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 23:29   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-13 18:31     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 18/29] riscv: Implements arch agnostic shadow stack prctls Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 19/29] riscv: Implements arch agnostic indirect branch tracking prctls Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 20/29] riscv/kernel: update __show_regs to print shadow stack register Deepak Gupta
2024-05-12 17:10   ` Alexandre Ghiti
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 21/29] riscv/traps: Introduce software check exception Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 22/29] riscv sigcontext: adding cfi state field in sigcontext Deepak Gupta
2024-05-24  9:46   ` Andy Chiu
2024-05-24 19:11     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 23/29] riscv signal: Save and restore of shadow stack for signal Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 24/29] riscv/ptrace: riscv cfi status and state via ptrace and in core files Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 25/29] riscv/hwprobe: zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 26/29] riscv: create a config for shadow stack and landing pad instr support Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 27/29] riscv: Documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10 20:30   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-13 17:07     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 28/29] riscv: Documentation for shadow stack on riscv Deepak Gupta
2024-04-03 23:35 ` [PATCH v3 29/29] kselftest/riscv: kselftest for user mode cfi Deepak Gupta
2024-05-09 18:21   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-09 19:16     ` Deepak Gupta
2024-05-10  1:20   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-05-09  0:33 ` [PATCH v3 00/29] riscv control-flow integrity for usermode Charlie Jenkins

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