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From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
To: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs <linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org>,
	Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [Patch v2 40/42] btrfs: fix a crash caused by race between prepare_pages() and btrfs_releasepage()
Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2021 11:56:18 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAL3q7H5P79kEqWUnN2QKG92N3u7+G0uWbmeC0yT1LypV63MAYA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210427230349.369603-41-wqu@suse.com>

On Wed, Apr 28, 2021 at 12:06 AM Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> wrote:
>
> [BUG]
> When running generic/095, there is a high chance to crash with subpage
> data RW support:
>  assertion failed: PagePrivate(page) && page->private, in fs/btrfs/subpage.c:171
>  ------------[ cut here ]------------
>  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3403!
>  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
>  CPU: 1 PID: 3567 Comm: fio Tainted: G         C O      5.12.0-rc7-custom+ #17
>  Hardware name: Khadas VIM3 (DT)
>  Call trace:
>   assertfail.constprop.0+0x28/0x2c [btrfs]
>   btrfs_subpage_assert+0x80/0xa0 [btrfs]
>   btrfs_subpage_set_uptodate+0x34/0xec [btrfs]
>   btrfs_page_clamp_set_uptodate+0x74/0xa4 [btrfs]
>   btrfs_dirty_pages+0x160/0x270 [btrfs]
>   btrfs_buffered_write+0x444/0x630 [btrfs]
>   btrfs_direct_write+0x1cc/0x2d0 [btrfs]
>   btrfs_file_write_iter+0xc0/0x160 [btrfs]
>   new_sync_write+0xe8/0x180
>   vfs_write+0x1b4/0x210
>   ksys_pwrite64+0x7c/0xc0
>   __arm64_sys_pwrite64+0x24/0x30
>   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x140
>   do_el0_svc+0x28/0x90
>   el0_svc+0x2c/0x54
>   el0_sync_handler+0x1a8/0x1ac
>   el0_sync+0x170/0x180
>  Code: f0000160 913be042 913c4000 955444bc (d4210000)
>  ---[ end trace 3fdd39f4cccedd68 ]---
>
> [CAUSE]
> Although prepare_pages() calls find_or_create_page(), which returns the
> page locked, but in later prepare_uptodate_page() calls, we may call
> btrfs_readpage() which unlocked the page.
>
> This leaves a window where btrfs_releasepage() can sneak in and release
> the page.
>
> This can be proven by the dying ftrace dump:
>  fio-3567 : prepare_pages: r/i=5/257 page_offset=262144 private=1 after set extent map
>  fio-3536 : __btrfs_releasepage.part.0: r/i=5/257 page_offset=262144 private=1 clear extent map
>  fio-3567 : prepare_uptodate_page.part.0: r/i=5/257 page_offset=262144 private=0 after readpage
>  fio-3567 : btrfs_dirty_pages: r/i=5/257 page_offset=262144 private=0  NOT PRIVATE
>
> [FIX]
> In prepare_uptodate_page(), we should not only check page->mapping, but
> also PagePrivate() to ensure we are still hold a correct page which has
> proper fs context setup.
>
> Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
> Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/file.c | 12 +++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c
> index 45ec3f5ef839..70a36852b680 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/file.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c
> @@ -1341,7 +1341,17 @@ static int prepare_uptodate_page(struct inode *inode,
>                         unlock_page(page);
>                         return -EIO;
>                 }
> -               if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) {
> +
> +               /*
> +                * Since btrfs_readpage() will get the page unlocked, we have

I find the phrasing slightly confusing - saying btrfs_readpage() will
get the page unlocked, gives the idea we pass it an unlocked page.
Saying that btrfs_readpage() unlocks the page before it returns is more clear.

> +                * a window where fadvice() can try to release the page.

The race is far more generic and is related to another task calling
btrfs_releasepage() before we are able to lock the page again.
Can happen due to memory pressure, page migration, etc - certainly not
specific to a concurrent fadvise() (and not fadvice) call.

So I would mention a concurrent btrfs_releasepage() call and not fadvise().

> +                * Here we check both inode mapping and PagePrivate() to
> +                * make sure the page is not released.
> +                *
> +                * The priavte flag check is essential for subpage as we need

priavte -> private

Other than that it looks good.
Thanks.

> +                * to store extra bitmap using page->private.
> +                */
> +               if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping || !PagePrivate(page)) {
>                         unlock_page(page);
>                         return -EAGAIN;
>                 }
> --
> 2.31.1
>


-- 
Filipe David Manana,

“Whether you think you can, or you think you can't — you're right.”

  reply	other threads:[~2021-04-28 10:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 117+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-04-27 23:03 [Patch v2 00/42] btrfs: add data write support for subpage Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 01/42] btrfs: scrub: fix subpage scrub repair error caused by hardcoded PAGE_SIZE Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 22:57   ` David Sterba
2021-05-13 23:32     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 02/42] btrfs: make free space cache size consistent across different PAGE_SIZE Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 03/42] btrfs: remove the unused parameter @len for btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe() Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 22:58   ` David Sterba
2021-05-13 23:07   ` David Sterba
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 04/42] btrfs: allow btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe() to accept bio without any page Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 05/42] btrfs: refactor submit_extent_page() to make bio and its flag tracing easier Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 23:03   ` David Sterba
2021-05-21 11:06   ` Johannes Thumshirn
2021-05-21 11:26     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-21 13:30       ` David Sterba
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 06/42] btrfs: make subpage metadata write path to call its own endio functions Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 07/42] btrfs: pass btrfs_inode into btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered() Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 23:06   ` David Sterba
2021-05-13 23:35     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-21 14:27   ` Josef Bacik
2021-05-21 20:22     ` David Sterba
2021-05-22  0:24     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-23  7:40       ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-23 13:43         ` Josef Bacik
2021-05-23 13:50           ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-23 14:08             ` Josef Bacik
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 08/42] btrfs: make Private2 lifespan more consistent Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 09/42] btrfs: refactor how we finish ordered extent io for endio functions Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 23:11   ` David Sterba
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 10/42] btrfs: update the comments in btrfs_invalidatepage() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 11/42] btrfs: introduce btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_range() Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 23:13   ` David Sterba
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 12/42] btrfs: refactor btrfs_invalidatepage() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 13/42] btrfs: rename PagePrivate2 to PageOrdered inside btrfs Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 14/42] btrfs: pass bytenr directly to __process_pages_contig() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 15/42] btrfs: refactor the page status update into process_one_page() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 16/42] btrfs: provide btrfs_page_clamp_*() helpers Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 17/42] btrfs: only require sector size alignment for end_bio_extent_writepage() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 18/42] btrfs: make btrfs_dirty_pages() to be subpage compatible Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 19/42] btrfs: make __process_pages_contig() to handle subpage dirty/error/writeback status Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 20/42] btrfs: make end_bio_extent_writepage() to be subpage compatible Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 21/42] btrfs: make process_one_page() to handle subpage locking Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 22/42] btrfs: introduce helpers for subpage ordered status Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 23/42] btrfs: make page Ordered bit to be subpage compatible Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 24/42] btrfs: update locked page dirty/writeback/error bits in __process_pages_contig Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 25/42] btrfs: prevent extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to unlock page not locked by __process_pages_contig() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 26/42] btrfs: make btrfs_set_range_writeback() subpage compatible Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 27/42] btrfs: make __extent_writepage_io() only submit dirty range for subpage Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 28/42] btrfs: make btrfs_truncate_block() to be subpage compatible Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 29/42] btrfs: make btrfs_page_mkwrite() " Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 30/42] btrfs: reflink: make copy_inline_to_page() " Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 31/42] btrfs: fix the filemap_range_has_page() call in btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 32/42] btrfs: don't clear page extent mapped if we're not invalidating the full page Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 33/42] btrfs: extract relocation page read and dirty part into its own function Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 34/42] btrfs: make relocate_one_page() to handle subpage case Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 35/42] btrfs: fix wild subpage writeback which does not have ordered extent Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 36/42] btrfs: disable inline extent creation for subpage Qu Wenruo
2021-05-04  4:28   ` Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 37/42] btrfs: skip validation for subpage read repair Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 38/42] btrfs: allow submit_extent_page() to do bio split for subpage Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 39/42] btrfs: reject raid5/6 fs " Qu Wenruo
2021-04-28 14:22   ` Neal Gompa
2021-04-28 23:11     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-12 22:04       ` David Sterba
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 40/42] btrfs: fix a crash caused by race between prepare_pages() and btrfs_releasepage() Qu Wenruo
2021-04-28 10:56   ` Filipe Manana [this message]
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 41/42] btrfs: fix the use-after-free bug in writeback subpage helper Qu Wenruo
2021-05-06 23:46   ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-07  4:57     ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-07  5:14       ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-10  8:38         ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-10 12:29           ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-10 13:10             ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-11 10:48               ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-11 11:15                 ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-12  1:49                   ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-12  7:09                     ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-13 16:33                       ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-13 21:36                         ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-13 23:41                           ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-14 15:08                             ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-14 17:53                               ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-14 22:22                                 ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-15  9:59                                   ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-15 10:15                                     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-25  4:43                                       ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-25  5:52                                         ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-25  6:14                                           ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-25  9:23                                             ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-25  9:45                                               ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-25  9:49                                                 ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-25 10:20                                                   ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-25 11:41                                                     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-25 13:02                                                       ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-26  5:29                                                         ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-26  5:58                                                           ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-26 13:45                                                             ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-28  8:26                                                               ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-28  8:59                                                                 ` Ritesh Harjani
2021-05-28 10:25                                                                   ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-30  1:50                                                                     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-04-27 23:03 ` [Patch v2 42/42] btrfs: allow read-write for 4K sectorsize on 64K page size systems Qu Wenruo
2021-05-12 22:18 ` [Patch v2 00/42] btrfs: add data write support for subpage David Sterba
2021-05-12 23:48   ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13  2:21     ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-13 22:54       ` David Sterba
2021-05-14  1:41         ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-14  2:26           ` riteshh
2021-05-14 10:28             ` riteshh
2021-05-14 11:28               ` David Sterba
2021-05-14 14:38                 ` riteshh
2021-05-14 11:30       ` David Sterba
2021-05-14 22:25         ` David Sterba
2021-05-14 22:45         ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-14 23:05           ` David Sterba
2021-05-14 23:17             ` Qu Wenruo
2021-05-17 13:22               ` David Sterba
2021-05-17 23:20                 ` Qu Wenruo

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