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From: "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>
To: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>, "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>,
	Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>,
	George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com>,
	Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>,
	Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>,
	"White, Edmund H" <edmund.h.white@intel.com>,
	"xen-devel@lists.xen.org" <xen-devel@lists.xen.org>,
	"tlengyel@novetta.com" <tlengyel@novetta.com>,
	Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@tycho.nsa.gov>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 06/15] VMX/altp2m: add code to support EPTP switching and #VE.
Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2015 05:49:46 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <DBC12B0F5509554280826E40BCDEE8BE54FDAD14@ORSMSX104.amr.corp.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <55ACAF930200007800092D74@mail.emea.novell.com>

>From: Jan Beulich [mailto:JBeulich@suse.com]
>Sent: Sunday, July 19, 2015 11:22 PM
>
>>>> On 17.07.15 at 23:08, <ravi.sahita@intel.com> wrote:
>>> From: Jan Beulich [mailto:JBeulich@suse.com]
>>>Sent: Thursday, July 16, 2015 2:39 AM
>>>
>>>>>> On 16.07.15 at 11:20, <ravi.sahita@intel.com> wrote:
>>>>> From: Jan Beulich [mailto:JBeulich@suse.com]
>>>>>Sent: Tuesday, July 14, 2015 6:57 AM
>>>>>>>> On 14.07.15 at 02:14, <edmund.h.white@intel.com> wrote:
>>>>>> +static bool_t vmx_vcpu_emulate_ve(struct vcpu *v) {
>>>>>> +    bool_t rc = 0;
>>>>>> +    ve_info_t *veinfo = gfn_x(vcpu_altp2m(v).veinfo_gfn) !=
>>>>>> +INVALID_GFN
>>>>>?
>>>>>> +        hvm_map_guest_frame_rw(gfn_x(vcpu_altp2m(v).veinfo_gfn),
>0) :
>>>>>> +NULL;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    if ( !veinfo )
>>>>>> +        return 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    if ( veinfo->semaphore != 0 )
>>>>>> +        goto out;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    rc = 1;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +    veinfo->exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
>>>>>> +    veinfo->semaphore = ~0l;
>>>>>
>>>>>Isn't semaphore a 32-bit quantity?
>>>>
>>>> Yes.
>>>
>>>I.e. the l suffix can and should be dropped.
>>>
>>
>> Ok.
>>
>>>>>> +    {
>>>>>> +        unsigned long idx;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +        if ( v->arch.hvm_vmx.secondary_exec_control &
>>>>>> +            SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VIRT_EXCEPTIONS )
>>>>>> +            __vmread(EPTP_INDEX, &idx);
>>>>>> +        else
>>>>>> +        {
>>>>>> +            unsigned long eptp;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +            __vmread(EPT_POINTER, &eptp);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +            if ( (idx = p2m_find_altp2m_by_eptp(v->domain, eptp)) ==
>>>>>> +                 INVALID_ALTP2M )
>>>>>> +            {
>>>>>> +                gdprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "EPTP not found in alternate
>>>>>> + p2m
>>>list\n");
>>>>>> +                domain_crash(v->domain);
>>>>>> +            }
>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +        if ( (uint16_t)idx != vcpu_altp2m(v).p2midx )
>>>>>
>>>>>Is this cast really necessary?
>>>>
>>>> Yes - The index is 16-bits, this reflects how the field is specified
>>>> in the vmcs also.
>>>
>>>While "yes" answers the question, the explanation you give suggests
>>>that the answer may be wrong: Can idx indeed have bits set beyond bit
>>>15? Because if it can't, the cast is pointless.
>>>
>>
>> We were just trying to ensure we matched the hardware behavior (I
>> think there was a message George had posted earlier for SVE that asked for
>that).
>> Since hardware considers only a 16 bit field we were doing the same.
>>
>>>>>> +        {
>>>>>> +            BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_ALTP2M);
>>>>>> +            atomic_dec(&p2m_get_altp2m(v)->active_vcpus);
>>>>>> +            vcpu_altp2m(v).p2midx = (uint16_t)idx;
>>>>>
>>>>>This one surely isn't (or else the field type is wrong).
>>>>
>>>> Again required. idx can't be uint16_t because __vmread() requires
>>>> unsigned long*, but the index is 16 bits.
>>>
>>>But it's a 16-bit VMCS field that you read it from, and hence the
>>>upper 48
>> bits
>>>are necessarily zero.
>>>
>>>Just to re-iterate: Casts are necessary in certain places, yes, but I
>>>see them used pointlessly or even wrongly more often than not.
>>
>> Same approach as above - emulating hardware exactly.
>> Should we add a comment?
>
>No, drop the casts.
>
>Jan

Ok

Ravi

  reply	other threads:[~2015-07-21  5:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 56+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-07-14  0:14 [PATCH v5 00/15] Alternate p2m: support multiple copies of host p2m Ed White
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 01/15] common/domain: Helpers to pause a domain while in context Ed White
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 02/15] VMX: VMFUNC and #VE definitions and detection Ed White
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 03/15] VMX: implement suppress #VE Ed White
2015-07-14 12:46   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-14 13:47   ` George Dunlap
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 04/15] x86/HVM: Hardware alternate p2m support detection Ed White
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 05/15] x86/altp2m: basic data structures and support routines Ed White
2015-07-14 13:13   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-14 14:45     ` George Dunlap
2015-07-14 14:58       ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-16  8:57     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-16  9:07       ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-17 22:36         ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-20  6:20           ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-21  5:18             ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-14 15:57   ` George Dunlap
2015-07-21 17:44     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 06/15] VMX/altp2m: add code to support EPTP switching and #VE Ed White
2015-07-14 13:57   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-16  9:20     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-16  9:38       ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-17 21:08         ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-20  6:21           ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-21  5:49             ` Sahita, Ravi [this message]
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 07/15] VMX: add VMFUNC leaf 0 (EPTP switching) to emulator Ed White
2015-07-14 14:04   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-14 17:56     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-17 22:41     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 08/15] x86/altp2m: add control of suppress_ve Ed White
2015-07-14 17:03   ` George Dunlap
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 09/15] x86/altp2m: alternate p2m memory events Ed White
2015-07-14 14:08   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-16  9:22     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 10/15] x86/altp2m: add remaining support routines Ed White
2015-07-14 14:31   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-16  9:16     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-16  9:34       ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-17 22:32         ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-20  6:53           ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-21  5:46             ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-21  6:38               ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-21 18:33                 ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-22  7:33                   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-16 14:44   ` George Dunlap
2015-07-17 21:01     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-14  0:14 ` [PATCH v5 11/15] x86/altp2m: define and implement alternate p2m HVMOP types Ed White
2015-07-14 14:36   ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-16  9:02     ` Sahita, Ravi
2015-07-16  9:09       ` Jan Beulich
2015-07-14  0:15 ` [PATCH v5 12/15] x86/altp2m: Add altp2mhvm HVM domain parameter Ed White
2015-07-14  0:15 ` [PATCH v5 13/15] x86/altp2m: XSM hooks for altp2m HVM ops Ed White
2015-07-14  0:15 ` [PATCH v5 14/15] tools/libxc: add support to altp2m hvmops Ed White
2015-07-14  0:15 ` [PATCH v5 15/15] tools/xen-access: altp2m testcases Ed White
2015-07-14  9:56   ` Wei Liu
2015-07-14 11:52     ` Lengyel, Tamas

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