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From: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
To: "Jose E. Marchesi" <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>, bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: david.faust@oracle.com, cupertino.miranda@oracle.com,
	Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: avoid uninitialized warnings in verifier_global_subprogs.c
Date: Tue, 7 May 2024 10:41:11 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <223e5ab8-83da-40b7-b10b-0f6341aacb27@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240507140540.3972-1-jose.marchesi@oracle.com>


On 5/7/24 7:05 AM, Jose E. Marchesi wrote:
> The BPF selftest verifier_global_subprogs.c contains code that
> purposedly performs out of bounds access to memory, to check whether
> the kernel verifier is able to catch them.  For example:
>
>    __noinline int global_unsupp(const int *mem)
>    {
> 	if (!mem)
> 		return 0;
> 	return mem[100]; /* BOOM */
>    }
>
> With -O1 and higher and no inlining, GCC notices this fact and emits a
> "maybe uninitialized" warning.  This is by design.  Note that the
> emission of these warnings is highly dependent on the precise
> optimizations that are performed.

Interesting. The error message is 'maybe uninitialized' but not
an error to complain out-of-bound access. But anyway, since gcc
produces a warning, your patch silences it and LGTM.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>

>
> This patch adds a compiler pragma to verifier_global_subprogs.c to
> ignore these warnings.
>
> Tested in bpf-next master.
> No regressions.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
> Cc: david.faust@oracle.com
> Cc: cupertino.miranda@oracle.com
> Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
> ---
>   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c | 5 +++++
>   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c
> index baff5ffe9405..d05dc218b7e9 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,11 @@
>   #include "xdp_metadata.h"
>   #include "bpf_kfuncs.h"
>   
> +/* The compiler may be able to detect the access to uninitialized
> +   memory in the routines performing out of bound memory accesses and
> +   emit warnings about it.  This is the case of GCC. */
> +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuninitialized"
> +
>   int arr[1];
>   int unkn_idx;
>   const volatile bool call_dead_subprog = false;

  reply	other threads:[~2024-05-07 17:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-05-07 14:05 [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: avoid uninitialized warnings in verifier_global_subprogs.c Jose E. Marchesi
2024-05-07 17:41 ` Yonghong Song [this message]
2024-05-07 18:20   ` Jose E. Marchesi
2024-05-07 19:46     ` Yonghong Song

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