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From: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
To: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	 Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>,
	linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	 bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	 Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	 Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 00/36] tracing: fprobe: function_graph: Multi-function graph and fprobe on fgraph
Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2024 13:25:04 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAEf4BzZDqD4fyLpoq9r2M0HnES7aO7YW=ZNH-k8uPJWd_VbAJg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240429225119.410833c12d9f6fbcce0a58db@kernel.org>

On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 6:51 AM Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Andrii,
>
> On Thu, 25 Apr 2024 13:31:53 -0700
> Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Hey Masami,
> >
> > I can't really review most of that code as I'm completely unfamiliar
> > with all those inner workings of fprobe/ftrace/function_graph. I left
> > a few comments where there were somewhat more obvious BPF-related
> > pieces.
> >
> > But I also did run our BPF benchmarks on probes/for-next as a baseline
> > and then with your series applied on top. Just to see if there are any
> > regressions. I think it will be a useful data point for you.
>
> Thanks for testing!
>
> >
> > You should be already familiar with the bench tool we have in BPF
> > selftests (I used it on some other patches for your tree).
>
> What patches we need?
>

You mean for this `bench` tool? They are part of BPF selftests (under
tools/testing/selftests/bpf), you can build them by running:

$ make RELEASE=1 -j$(nproc) bench

After that you'll get a self-container `bench` binary, which has all
the self-contained benchmarks.

You might also find a small script (benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh inside
BPF selftests directory) helpful, it collects final summary of the
benchmark run and optionally accepts a specific set of benchmarks. So
you can use it like this:

$ benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh kprobe kprobe-multi
kprobe         :   18.731 ± 0.639M/s
kprobe-multi   :   23.938 ± 0.612M/s

By default it will run a wider set of benchmarks (no uprobes, but a
bunch of extra fentry/fexit tests and stuff like this).

> >
> > BASELINE
> > ========
> > kprobe         :   24.634 ± 0.205M/s
> > kprobe-multi   :   28.898 ± 0.531M/s
> > kretprobe      :   10.478 ± 0.015M/s
> > kretprobe-multi:   11.012 ± 0.063M/s
> >
> > THIS PATCH SET ON TOP
> > =====================
> > kprobe         :   25.144 ± 0.027M/s (+2%)
> > kprobe-multi   :   28.909 ± 0.074M/s
> > kretprobe      :    9.482 ± 0.008M/s (-9.5%)
> > kretprobe-multi:   13.688 ± 0.027M/s (+24%)
>
> This looks good. Kretprobe should also use kretprobe-multi (fprobe)
> eventually because it should be a single callback version of
> kretprobe-multi.
>
> >
> > These numbers are pretty stable and look to be more or less representative.
> >
> > As you can see, kprobes got a bit faster, kprobe-multi seems to be
> > about the same, though.
> >
> > Then (I suppose they are "legacy") kretprobes got quite noticeably
> > slower, almost by 10%. Not sure why, but looks real after re-running
> > benchmarks a bunch of times and getting stable results.
>
> Hmm, kretprobe on x86 should use ftrace + rethook even with my series.
> So nothing should be changed. Maybe cache access pattern has been
> changed?
> I'll check it with tracefs (to remove the effect from bpf related changes)
>
> >
> > On the other hand, multi-kretprobes got significantly faster (+24%!).
> > Again, I don't know if it is expected or not, but it's a nice
> > improvement.
>
> Thanks!
>
> >
> > If you have any idea why kretprobes would get so much slower, it would
> > be nice to look into that and see if you can mitigate the regression
> > somehow. Thanks!
>
> OK, let me check it.
>
> Thank you!
>
> >
> >
> > >  51 files changed, 2325 insertions(+), 882 deletions(-)
> > >  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/add_remove_fprobe_repeat.tc
> > >
> > > --
> > > Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
> > >
>
>
> --
> Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>

  reply	other threads:[~2024-04-29 20:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 59+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-15 12:48 [PATCH v9 00/36] tracing: fprobe: function_graph: Multi-function graph and fprobe on fgraph Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:49 ` [PATCH v9 01/36] tracing: Add a comment about ftrace_regs definition Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-24 12:23   ` Florent Revest
2024-04-24 13:19     ` Florent Revest
2024-04-24 14:31       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-15 12:49 ` [PATCH v9 02/36] tracing: Rename ftrace_regs_return_value to ftrace_regs_get_return_value Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:49 ` [PATCH v9 03/36] x86: tracing: Add ftrace_regs definition in the header Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:49 ` [PATCH v9 04/36] function_graph: Convert ret_stack to a series of longs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:49 ` [PATCH v9 05/36] fgraph: Use BUILD_BUG_ON() to make sure we have structures divisible by long Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:50 ` [PATCH v9 06/36] function_graph: Add an array structure that will allow multiple callbacks Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:50 ` [PATCH v9 07/36] function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-20  3:52   ` Steven Rostedt
2024-04-20  8:56     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-15 12:50 ` [PATCH v9 08/36] function_graph: Remove logic around ftrace_graph_entry and return Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:50 ` [PATCH v9 09/36] ftrace/function_graph: Pass fgraph_ops to function graph callbacks Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:50 ` [PATCH v9 10/36] ftrace: Allow function_graph tracer to be enabled in instances Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:51 ` [PATCH v9 11/36] ftrace: Allow ftrace startup flags exist without dynamic ftrace Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:51 ` [PATCH v9 12/36] function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:51 ` [PATCH v9 13/36] function_graph: Use a simple LRU for fgraph_array index number Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:51 ` [PATCH v9 14/36] function_graph: Add "task variables" per task for fgraph_ops Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:51 ` [PATCH v9 15/36] function_graph: Move set_graph_function tests to shadow stack global var Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:52 ` [PATCH v9 16/36] function_graph: Move graph depth stored data " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:52 ` [PATCH v9 17/36] function_graph: Move graph notrace bit " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:52 ` [PATCH v9 18/36] function_graph: Implement fgraph_reserve_data() and fgraph_retrieve_data() Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:52 ` [PATCH v9 19/36] function_graph: Add selftest for passing local variables Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:52 ` [PATCH v9 20/36] ftrace: Add multiple fgraph storage selftest Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:53 ` [PATCH v9 21/36] function_graph: Pass ftrace_regs to entryfunc Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:53 ` [PATCH v9 22/36] function_graph: Replace fgraph_ret_regs with ftrace_regs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:53 ` [PATCH v9 23/36] function_graph: Pass ftrace_regs to retfunc Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:53 ` [PATCH v9 24/36] fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:53 ` [PATCH v9 25/36] fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:54 ` [PATCH v9 26/36] tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:54 ` [PATCH v9 27/36] tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:54 ` [PATCH v9 28/36] tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:54 ` [PATCH v9 29/36] bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-25 20:09   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2024-04-29 14:57     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-15 12:54 ` [PATCH v9 30/36] ftrace: Add CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:55 ` [PATCH v9 31/36] fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:55 ` [PATCH v9 32/36] tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:55 ` [PATCH v9 33/36] selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:55 ` [PATCH v9 34/36] selftests/ftrace: Add a test case for repeating register/unregister fprobe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:55 ` [PATCH v9 35/36] Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-15 12:55 ` [PATCH v9 36/36] fgraph: Skip recording calltime/rettime if it is not nneeded Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-04-25 20:15   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2024-04-29 14:56     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-19  5:36 ` [PATCH v9 00/36] tracing: fprobe: function_graph: Multi-function graph and fprobe on fgraph Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-19  8:01   ` Steven Rostedt
2024-04-24 13:35 ` Florent Revest
2024-04-25 15:10   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-25 20:31 ` Andrii Nakryiko
2024-04-28 23:25   ` Steven Rostedt
2024-04-29 20:28     ` Andrii Nakryiko
2024-04-29 13:51   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-29 20:25     ` Andrii Nakryiko [this message]
2024-04-30 13:32       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-04-30 16:29         ` Andrii Nakryiko
2024-05-02  2:06           ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-05-07 21:04             ` Andrii Nakryiko

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