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From: "Zeng, Oak" <oak.zeng@intel.com>
To: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>,
	"Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@redhat.com>,
	"Dave Airlie" <airlied@redhat.com>,
	"Daniel Vetter" <daniel@ffwll.ch>,
	"Felix Kuehling" <felix.kuehling@amd.com>,
	"jglisse@redhat.com" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Welty, Brian" <brian.welty@intel.com>,
	"dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org"
	<dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org" <intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"Bommu, Krishnaiah" <krishnaiah.bommu@intel.com>,
	"Ghimiray, Himal Prasad" <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>,
	"Thomas.Hellstrom@linux.intel.com"
	<Thomas.Hellstrom@linux.intel.com>,
	"Vishwanathapura,
	Niranjana" <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>,
	"Brost, Matthew" <matthew.brost@intel.com>,
	"Gupta, saurabhg" <saurabhg.gupta@intel.com>
Subject: RE: Making drm_gpuvm work across gpu devices
Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2024 19:51:04 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <SA1PR11MB6991B3DA606280EBC6952D1092582@SA1PR11MB6991.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <SA1PR11MB6991786DA69422A1A6095A1E92592@SA1PR11MB6991.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>

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The mail wasn’t indent/preface correctly. Manually format it.


From: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com<mailto:christian.koenig@amd.com>>
Sent: Tuesday, February 27, 2024 1:54 AM
To: Zeng, Oak <oak.zeng@intel.com<mailto:oak.zeng@intel.com>>; Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com<mailto:dakr@redhat.com>>; Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com<mailto:airlied@redhat.com>>; Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch<mailto:daniel@ffwll.ch>>; Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com<mailto:felix.kuehling@amd.com>>; jglisse@redhat.com<mailto:jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Welty, Brian <brian.welty@intel.com<mailto:brian.welty@intel.com>>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org<mailto:dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>; intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org<mailto:intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org>; Bommu, Krishnaiah <krishnaiah.bommu@intel.com<mailto:krishnaiah.bommu@intel.com>>; Ghimiray, Himal Prasad <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com<mailto:himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>>; Thomas.Hellstrom@linux.intel.com<mailto:Thomas.Hellstrom@linux.intel.com>; Vishwanathapura, Niranjana <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com<mailto:niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>>; Brost, Matthew <matthew.brost@intel.com<mailto:matthew.brost@intel.com>>; Gupta, saurabhg <saurabhg.gupta@intel.com<mailto:saurabhg.gupta@intel.com>>
Subject: Re: Making drm_gpuvm work across gpu devices

Hi Oak,
Am 23.02.24 um 21:12 schrieb Zeng, Oak:
Hi Christian,

I go back this old email to ask a question.

sorry totally missed that one.


Quote from your email:
“Those ranges can then be used to implement the SVM feature required for higher level APIs and not something you need at the UAPI or even inside the low level kernel memory management.”
“SVM is a high level concept of OpenCL, Cuda, ROCm etc.. This should not have any influence on the design of the kernel UAPI.”

There are two category of SVM:

1.       driver svm allocator: this is implemented in user space,  i.g., cudaMallocManaged (cuda) or zeMemAllocShared (L0) or clSVMAlloc(openCL). Intel already have gem_create/vm_bind in xekmd and our umd implemented clSVMAlloc and zeMemAllocShared on top of gem_create/vm_bind. Range A..B of the process address space is mapped into a range C..D of the GPU address space, exactly as you said.

2.       system svm allocator:  This doesn’t introduce extra driver API for memory allocation. Any valid CPU virtual address can be used directly transparently in a GPU program without any extra driver API call. Quote from kernel Documentation/vm/hmm.hst: “Any application memory region (private anonymous, shared memory, or regular file backed memory) can be used by a device transparently” and “to share the address space by duplicating the CPU page table in the device page table so the same address points to the same physical memory for any valid main memory address in the process address space”. In system svm allocator, we don’t need that A..B C..D mapping.

It looks like you were talking of 1). Were you?

No, even when you fully mirror the whole address space from a process into the GPU you still need to enable this somehow with an IOCTL.

And while enabling this you absolutely should specify to which part of the address space this mirroring applies and where it maps to.


[Zeng, Oak]
Lets say we have a hardware platform where both CPU and GPU support 57bit(use it for example. The statement apply to any address range) virtual address range, how do you decide “which part of the address space this mirroring applies”? You have to mirror the whole address space [0~2^57-1], do you? As you designed it, the gigantic vm_bind/mirroring happens at the process initialization time, and at that time, you don’t know which part of the address space will be used for gpu program. Remember for system allocator, *any* valid CPU address can be used for GPU program.  If you add an offset to [0~2^57-1], you get an address out of 57bit address range. Is this a valid concern?


I see the system svm allocator as just a special case of the driver allocator where not fully backed buffer objects are allocated, but rather sparse one which are filled and migrated on demand.


[Zeng, Oak]
Above statement is true to me. We don’t have BO for system svm allocator. It is a sparse one as we can sparsely map vma to GPU. Our migration policy decide which pages/how much of the vma is migrated/mapped to GPU page table.

The difference b/t your mind and mine is, you want a gigantic vma (created during the gigantic vm_bind) to be sparsely populated to gpu. While I thought vma (xe_vma in xekmd codes) is a place to save memory attributes (such as caching, user preferred placement etc). All those memory attributes are range based, i.e., user can specify range1 is cached while range2 is uncached. So I don’t see how you can manage it with the gigantic vma. Do you split your gigantic vma later to save range based memory attributes?

Regards,
Oak


Regards,
Christian.



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  reply	other threads:[~2024-02-28 19:51 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 123+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-01-17 22:12 [PATCH 00/23] XeKmd basic SVM support Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 01/23] drm/xe/svm: Add SVM document Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 02/23] drm/xe/svm: Add svm key data structures Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 03/23] drm/xe/svm: create xe svm during vm creation Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 04/23] drm/xe/svm: Trace svm creation Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 05/23] drm/xe/svm: add helper to retrieve svm range from address Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 06/23] drm/xe/svm: Introduce a helper to build sg table from hmm range Oak Zeng
2024-04-05  0:39   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-05  3:33     ` Zeng, Oak
2024-04-05 12:37       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-05 16:42         ` Zeng, Oak
2024-04-05 18:02           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-09 16:45             ` Zeng, Oak
2024-04-09 17:24               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-23 21:17                 ` Zeng, Oak
2024-04-24  2:31                   ` Matthew Brost
2024-04-24 13:57                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-24 16:35                       ` Matthew Brost
2024-04-24 16:44                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-24 16:56                           ` Matthew Brost
2024-04-24 17:48                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-24 13:48                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-24 23:59                     ` Zeng, Oak
2024-04-25  1:05                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-26  9:55                         ` Thomas Hellström
2024-04-26 12:00                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-26 14:49                             ` Thomas Hellström
2024-04-26 16:35                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-29  8:25                                 ` Thomas Hellström
2024-04-30 17:30                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-30 18:57                                     ` Daniel Vetter
2024-05-01  0:09                                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-02  8:04                                         ` Daniel Vetter
2024-05-02  9:11                                           ` Thomas Hellström
2024-05-02 12:46                                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-02 15:01                                               ` Thomas Hellström
2024-05-02 19:25                                                 ` Zeng, Oak
2024-05-03 13:37                                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-03 14:43                                                     ` Zeng, Oak
2024-05-03 16:28                                                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-03 20:29                                                         ` Zeng, Oak
2024-05-04  1:03                                                           ` Dave Airlie
2024-05-06 13:04                                                             ` Daniel Vetter
2024-05-06 23:50                                                               ` Matthew Brost
2024-05-07 11:56                                                                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-06 13:33                                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-09 17:33               ` Matthew Brost
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 07/23] drm/xe/svm: Add helper for binding hmm range to gpu Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 08/23] drm/xe/svm: Add helper to invalidate svm range from GPU Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 09/23] drm/xe/svm: Remap and provide memmap backing for GPU vram Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 10/23] drm/xe/svm: Introduce svm migration function Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 11/23] drm/xe/svm: implement functions to allocate and free device memory Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 12/23] drm/xe/svm: Trace buddy block allocation and free Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 13/23] drm/xe/svm: Handle CPU page fault Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 14/23] drm/xe/svm: trace svm range migration Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 15/23] drm/xe/svm: Implement functions to register and unregister mmu notifier Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 16/23] drm/xe/svm: Implement the mmu notifier range invalidate callback Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 17/23] drm/xe/svm: clean up svm range during process exit Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 18/23] drm/xe/svm: Move a few structures to xe_gt.h Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 19/23] drm/xe/svm: migrate svm range to vram Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 20/23] drm/xe/svm: Populate svm range Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 21/23] drm/xe/svm: GPU page fault support Oak Zeng
2024-01-23  2:06   ` Welty, Brian
2024-01-23  3:09     ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-23  3:21       ` Making drm_gpuvm work across gpu devices Zeng, Oak
2024-01-23 11:13         ` Christian König
2024-01-23 19:37           ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-23 20:17             ` Felix Kuehling
2024-01-25  1:39               ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-23 23:56             ` Danilo Krummrich
2024-01-24  3:57               ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-24  4:14                 ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-24  6:48                   ` Christian König
2024-01-25 22:13                 ` Danilo Krummrich
2024-01-24  8:33             ` Christian König
2024-01-25  1:17               ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-25  1:25                 ` David Airlie
2024-01-25  5:25                   ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-26 10:09                     ` Christian König
2024-01-26 20:13                       ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-29 10:10                         ` Christian König
2024-01-29 20:09                           ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-25 11:00                 ` 回复:Making " 周春明(日月)
2024-01-25 17:00                   ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-25 17:15                 ` Making " Felix Kuehling
2024-01-25 18:37                   ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-26 13:23                     ` Christian König
2024-01-25 16:42               ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-25 18:32               ` Daniel Vetter
2024-01-25 21:02                 ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-26  8:21                 ` Thomas Hellström
2024-01-26 12:52                   ` Christian König
2024-01-27  2:21                     ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-29 10:19                       ` Christian König
2024-01-30  0:21                         ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-30  8:39                           ` Christian König
2024-01-30 22:29                             ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-30 23:12                               ` David Airlie
2024-01-31  9:15                                 ` Daniel Vetter
2024-01-31 20:17                                   ` Zeng, Oak
2024-01-31 20:59                                     ` Zeng, Oak
2024-02-01  8:52                                     ` Christian König
2024-02-29 18:22                                       ` Zeng, Oak
2024-03-08  4:43                                         ` Zeng, Oak
2024-03-08 10:07                                           ` Christian König
2024-01-30  8:43                           ` Thomas Hellström
2024-01-29 15:03                 ` Felix Kuehling
2024-01-29 15:33                   ` Christian König
2024-01-29 16:24                     ` Felix Kuehling
2024-01-29 16:28                       ` Christian König
2024-01-29 17:52                         ` Felix Kuehling
2024-01-29 19:03                           ` Christian König
2024-01-29 20:24                             ` Felix Kuehling
2024-02-23 20:12               ` Zeng, Oak
2024-02-27  6:54                 ` Christian König
2024-02-27 15:58                   ` Zeng, Oak
2024-02-28 19:51                     ` Zeng, Oak [this message]
2024-02-29  9:41                       ` Christian König
2024-02-29 16:05                         ` Zeng, Oak
2024-02-29 17:12                         ` Thomas Hellström
2024-03-01  7:01                           ` Christian König
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 22/23] drm/xe/svm: Add DRM_XE_SVM kernel config entry Oak Zeng
2024-01-17 22:12 ` [PATCH 23/23] drm/xe/svm: Add svm memory hints interface Oak Zeng

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