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From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
To: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>,
	Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 12/12] lkdtm: Add a test for function descriptors protection
Date: Sun, 17 Oct 2021 14:38:25 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <67f9545c9ad15048bfe0104278ef9595d051dbc8.1634457599.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1634457599.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>

Add WRITE_OPD to check that you can't modify function
descriptors.

Gives the following result when function descriptors are
not protected:

	lkdtm: Performing direct entry WRITE_OPD
	lkdtm: attempting bad 16 bytes write at c00000000269b358
	lkdtm: FAIL: survived bad write
	lkdtm: do_nothing was hijacked!

Looks like a standard compiler barrier() is not enough to force
GCC to use the modified function descriptor. Had to add a fake empty
inline assembly to force GCC to reload the function descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
---
 drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c  |  1 +
 drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.h |  1 +
 drivers/misc/lkdtm/perms.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
index fe6fd34b8caf..de092aa03b5d 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/core.c
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ static const struct crashtype crashtypes[] = {
 	CRASHTYPE(WRITE_RO),
 	CRASHTYPE(WRITE_RO_AFTER_INIT),
 	CRASHTYPE(WRITE_KERN),
+	CRASHTYPE(WRITE_OPD),
 	CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_INC_OVERFLOW),
 	CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_ADD_OVERFLOW),
 	CRASHTYPE(REFCOUNT_INC_NOT_ZERO_OVERFLOW),
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.h b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.h
index c212a253edde..188bd0fd6575 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/lkdtm.h
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ void __init lkdtm_perms_init(void);
 void lkdtm_WRITE_RO(void);
 void lkdtm_WRITE_RO_AFTER_INIT(void);
 void lkdtm_WRITE_KERN(void);
+void lkdtm_WRITE_OPD(void);
 void lkdtm_EXEC_DATA(void);
 void lkdtm_EXEC_STACK(void);
 void lkdtm_EXEC_KMALLOC(void);
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/perms.c b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/perms.c
index 1cf24c4a79e9..2c6aba3ff32b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lkdtm/perms.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lkdtm/perms.c
@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ static noinline void do_overwritten(void)
 	return;
 }
 
+static noinline void do_almost_nothing(void)
+{
+	pr_info("do_nothing was hijacked!\n");
+}
+
 static void *setup_function_descriptor(func_desc_t *fdesc, void *dst)
 {
 	if (!have_function_descriptors())
@@ -144,6 +149,23 @@ void lkdtm_WRITE_KERN(void)
 	do_overwritten();
 }
 
+void lkdtm_WRITE_OPD(void)
+{
+	size_t size = sizeof(func_desc_t);
+	void (*func)(void) = do_nothing;
+
+	if (!have_function_descriptors()) {
+		pr_info("XFAIL: Platform doesn't use function descriptors.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	pr_info("attempting bad %zu bytes write at %px\n", size, do_nothing);
+	memcpy(do_nothing, do_almost_nothing, size);
+	pr_err("FAIL: survived bad write\n");
+
+	asm("" : "=m"(func));
+	func();
+}
+
 void lkdtm_EXEC_DATA(void)
 {
 	execute_location(data_area, CODE_WRITE);
-- 
2.31.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-10-17 12:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-10-17 12:38 [PATCH v3 00/12] Fix LKDTM for PPC64/IA64/PARISC Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 01/12] powerpc: Move and rename func_descr_t Christophe Leroy
2021-10-18  5:58   ` Nicholas Piggin
2022-02-11  0:51   ` Kees Cook
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 02/12] powerpc: Use 'struct func_desc' instead of 'struct ppc64_opd_entry' Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 03/12] powerpc: Remove " Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 04/12] powerpc: Prepare func_desc_t for refactorisation Christophe Leroy
2021-10-18  6:27   ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-10-18  7:08     ` Christophe Leroy
2022-02-11  0:54   ` Kees Cook
2022-02-11  7:39     ` Segher Boessenkool
2022-02-14 10:30     ` Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 05/12] ia64: Rename 'ip' to 'addr' in 'struct fdesc' Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 06/12] asm-generic: Define CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 07/12] asm-generic: Define 'func_desc_t' to commonly describe function descriptors Christophe Leroy
2021-10-18  6:29   ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-10-18  7:07     ` Christophe Leroy
2021-10-18  9:16       ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 08/12] asm-generic: Refactor dereference_[kernel]_function_descriptor() Christophe Leroy
2022-02-10 10:30   ` Michael Ellerman
2022-02-11  0:56     ` Kees Cook
2022-02-14 10:32       ` Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 09/12] lkdtm: Force do_nothing() out of line Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 10/12] lkdtm: Really write into kernel text in WRITE_KERN Christophe Leroy
2021-10-17 12:38 ` [PATCH v3 11/12] lkdtm: Fix execute_[user]_location() Christophe Leroy
2021-12-17 11:49   ` Christophe Leroy
2021-12-17 17:12     ` Helge Deller
2022-01-19 19:28     ` Christophe Leroy
2022-01-19 22:00       ` Kees Cook
2022-02-11  1:01   ` Kees Cook
2021-10-17 12:38 ` Christophe Leroy [this message]
2022-02-11  1:09   ` [PATCH v3 12/12] lkdtm: Add a test for function descriptors protection Kees Cook
2022-02-14 10:34     ` Christophe Leroy

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