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From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
To: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>,
	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>,
	Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>,
	Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
	Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>,
	"Vishal Verma" <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>,
	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
	"Dan Williams" <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>, <linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] cxl/pci: Fix disabling memory if DVSEC CXL Range does not match a CFMWS window
Date: Fri, 16 Feb 2024 20:22:58 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <65d034a22e258_29b129484@dwillia2-mobl3.amr.corp.intel.com.notmuch> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240216160113.407141-1-rrichter@amd.com>

Robert Richter wrote:
> The Linux CXL subsystem is built on the assumption that HPA == SPA.
> That is, the host physical address (HPA) the HDM decoder registers are
> programmed with are system physical addresses (SPA).
> 
> During HDM decoder setup, the DVSEC CXL range registers (cxl-3.1,
> 8.1.3.8) are checked if the memory is enabled and the CXL range is in
> a HPA window that is described in a CFMWS structure of the CXL host
> bridge (cxl-3.1, 9.18.1.3).
> 
> Now, if the HPA is not an SPA, the CXL range does not match a CFMWS
> window and the CXL memory range will be disabled then. The HDM decoder
> stops working which causes system memory being disabled and further a
> system hang during HDM decoder initialization, typically when a CXL
> enabled kernel boots.
> 
> Prevent a system hang and do not disable the HDM decoder if the
> decoder's CXL range is not found in a CFMWS window.
> 
> Note the change only fixes a hardware hang, but does not implement
> HPA/SPA translation. Support for this can be added in a follow on
> patch series.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
> ---
>  drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> index a0e7ed5ae25f..18616ca873e5 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> @@ -478,8 +478,8 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
>  	}
>  
>  	if (!allowed) {
> -		cxl_set_mem_enable(cxlds, 0);
> -		info->mem_enabled = 0;
> +		dev_err(dev, "Range register decodes outside platform defined CXL ranges.\n");
> +		return -ENXIO;

While testing I found this needs the following fixup:

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
index e24ffae8135f..e9e6c81ce034 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
                allowed++;
        }
 
-       if (!allowed) {
+       if (!allowed && info->mem_enabled) {
                dev_err(dev, "Range register decodes outside platform defined CXL ranges.\n");
                return -ENXIO;
        }


...i.e. Linux should only give up if it does not understand an active
decode region.

Now this SPA/HPA mismatch will still cause problems later in region
creation flow, but that's a separate issue.

  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-02-17  4:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-16 16:01 [PATCH v2] cxl/pci: Fix disabling memory if DVSEC CXL Range does not match a CFMWS window Robert Richter
2024-02-16 18:02 ` Dan Williams
2024-02-16 18:09   ` Robert Richter
2024-02-16 22:04     ` Robert Richter
2024-02-17  3:07       ` Dan Williams
2024-02-17  4:22 ` Dan Williams [this message]
2024-02-17 21:27   ` Robert Richter
2024-03-22  3:15 ` [Problem ?] cxl list show nothing after reboot " Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)
2024-03-26  8:26   ` Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)
2024-04-05 16:57     ` Jonathan Cameron
2024-04-07  3:51       ` Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)
2024-04-08 23:14         ` Dan Williams
2024-04-09  6:53           ` Zhijian Li (Fujitsu)

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