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From: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
To: "J. R. Okajima" <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Q. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() in d_alloc_parallel()
Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2016 17:55:57 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160619165557.GH14480@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <2123.1466313884@jrobl>

On Sun, Jun 19, 2016 at 02:24:44PM +0900, J. R. Okajima wrote:
> - two processes try opening the same file
> - the both enter the hlist_bl_lock protected loop in d_alloc_parallel()
> 
> - the winner puts the new dentry into in-lookup hash
>   + here d_unhashed(dentry) would still return true.
> - then the winner process will call ->atomic_open or ->lookup. finally
>   d_add() and rehash will be called and the dentry will be moved to the
>   primary hash.
>   + here d_unhashed(dentry) would return false.


> As soon as the winner calls hlist_bl_unlock(), the looser starts
> d_in_lookup_hash loop and find the dentry which the winner added.
> 
> - the looser (or we should call processB) do the tests
> 	dentry->d_name.hash != hash
> 	dentry->d_parent != parent
> 	d_unhashed(dentry)
> - if processA has already called d_add and rehash, then this
>   d_unhashed() test would return false, and processB will throw away his
>   own 'new' dentry and return the found one.
> - if processA has NOT called d_add and rehash yet (due to the schedule
>   timing), then this d_unhashed() test would return true, and processB
>   will simply skip the found dentry.
>   in this case, processB will add his own 'new' dentry into in-lookup
>   hash and return it.

How would processB get past d_wait_lookup()?  It would have to have
observed !d_in_lookup() while holding ->d_lock on that sucker; it does
*not* drop ->d_lock through the tests you've mentioned.  And both the
removals of in-lookup flag and insertion into primary hash are done under
->d_lock without dropping it in between.

That was the point of taking security_d_instantiate() prior to attaching
to inode, etc. - that way we can make those actions (removal from in-lookup
hash, possibly attaching to inode, inserting into the primary hash) atomic
wrt d_wait_lookup().

  reply	other threads:[~2016-06-19 16:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-06-17 20:50 Q. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() in d_alloc_parallel() J. R. Okajima
2016-06-17 22:16 ` Al Viro
2016-06-17 22:56   ` Al Viro
2016-06-19  5:24   ` J. R. Okajima
2016-06-19 16:55     ` Al Viro [this message]
2016-06-20  4:34       ` J. R. Okajima
2016-06-20  5:35         ` Al Viro
2016-06-20 14:51           ` Al Viro
2016-06-20 17:14             ` [git pull] vfs fixes Al Viro
2016-06-23  1:19           ` Q. hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() in d_alloc_parallel() J. R. Okajima
2016-06-23  2:58             ` Al Viro
2016-06-24  5:57               ` Linus Torvalds
2016-06-25 22:54                 ` Al Viro
2016-06-26  1:25                   ` Linus Torvalds
2016-06-29  8:17                     ` Al Viro
2016-06-29  9:22                       ` Hekuang

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