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From: Jihong Min <hurryman2212@icloud.com>
To: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>,
	sashiko-reviews@lists.linux.dev,
	Jihong Min <hurryman2212@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/2] usb: xhci-pci: add AMD Promontory 21 PCI glue
Date: Thu, 14 May 2026 23:29:36 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1173f5c5-a740-4458-8e08-2c427a704207@icloud.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <110e9a0d-bc91-4959-8a7b-1a055d0b49f7@roeck-us.net>


On 5/14/26 10:20, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>>> +    prom21_auxdev->auxdev =
>>> +        auxiliary_device_create(&pdev->dev, KBUILD_MODNAME, "hwmon",
>>> +                    &prom21_auxdev->pdata,
>>> +                    (pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) << 16) |
>>> +                        pci_dev_id(pdev));
>>
>> Does left-shifting pci_domain_nr() introduce a signed integer overflow
>> regression?
>>
>> The function pci_domain_nr() returns a signed int, which can be up to 
>> 0xFFFF
>> on ACPI systems. Left-shifting a value of 0x8000 or greater by 16 bits
>> alters the sign bit of a 32-bit int, resulting in undefined behavior 
>> in C.
>>
>> Would casting the return value to an unsigned integer, such as
>> (u32)pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) << 16, avoid this overflow?
>>
> FWIW, I don't think that is a real problem. auxiliary_device_create()
> takes an int as id parameter, so the result would be converted back to 
> int
> anyway. Maybe use "(pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) & 0x7fff) << 16" instead,
> but I don't know if that adds any practical value.
>
> Thanks,
> Guenter
>
For the auxiliary device id issue, after thinking about it a bit more, I 
think
a simpler approach is to avoid encoding the PCI domain/BDF into the 
auxiliary
id. The auxiliary id only needs to make the auxiliary device name unique;
userspace identification is already tied to the parent PCI function.

So instead of:

   (pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) << 16) | pci_dev_id(pdev)

I plan to use an IDA-allocated id:

   id = ida_alloc(&prom21_xhci_auxdev_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
   auxiliary_device_create(..., id);
   ida_free(&prom21_xhci_auxdev_ida, id);

This avoids both the signed shift concern and PCI domain 
truncation/masking.

  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-14 14:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-12 21:39 [PATCH v5 0/2] AMD Promontory 21 xHCI temperature sensor support Jihong Min
2026-05-12 21:39 ` [PATCH v5 1/2] usb: xhci-pci: add AMD Promontory 21 PCI glue Jihong Min
2026-05-14  0:40   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-14  1:20     ` Guenter Roeck
2026-05-14 13:38       ` Jihong Min
2026-05-14 13:44         ` Jihong Min
2026-05-15  1:49           ` Guenter Roeck
2026-05-14 14:29       ` Jihong Min [this message]
2026-05-14 19:22         ` Guenter Roeck
2026-05-12 21:39 ` [PATCH v5 2/2] hwmon: add AMD Promontory 21 xHCI temperature sensor support Jihong Min
2026-05-14  1:00   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-14  1:13     ` Guenter Roeck
2026-05-12 21:49 ` [PATCH v5 0/2] " Jihong Min
2026-05-13 14:48 ` Mario Limonciello

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