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* [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
@ 2023-09-02  1:05 bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-02  1:05 ` [Bug 217862] " bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (18 more replies)
  0 siblings, 19 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-02  1:05 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

            Bug ID: 217862
           Summary: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with
                    card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws
                    errors if card is inserted afterwards.
           Product: Drivers
           Version: 2.5
    Kernel Version: 6.5
          Hardware: Intel
                OS: Linux
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: USB
          Assignee: drivers_usb@kernel-bugs.kernel.org
          Reporter: pawlick3r@proton.me
        Regression: No

Created attachment 305021
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305021&action=edit
full oops error

When using the Fujifilm DPC-R1 SmartMedia/XD card reader on OpenSUSE Tumbleweed
with kernel "Linux 6.5.0-1.gbf01b3b-vanilla #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Mon Aug 28
10:16:25 UTC 2023 (bf01b3b) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux" and the card is
inserted into the reader when the reader is connected, the driver generates an
oops error in dmesg:

[  160.158491] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-alauda
[  161.176864] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Fujifilm DPC-R1 (Alauda)  0102
PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[  161.176978] scsi 0:0:0:1: Direct-Access     Fujifilm DPC-R1 (Alauda)  0102
PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[  161.177570] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[  161.178131] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Media removed, stopped polling
[  161.178253] sd 0:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[  161.178934] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[  192.930444] usb 1-1: reset full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[  193.076866] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] 16000 512-byte logical blocks: (8.19 MB/7.81
MiB)
[  193.076974] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] Test WP failed, assume Write Enabled
[  193.077051] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] Asking for cache data failed
[  193.077067] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[  193.081354] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  193.081366] transfer buffer is on stack
[  193.081554] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2349 at drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1499
usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x316/0x490 [usbcore]
[  193.081801] Modules linked in: ums_alauda uas usb_storage rfcomm
snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device ccm cmac af_packet algif_hash
algif_skcipher af_alg bnep btusb btrtl btbcm btintel btmtk uvcvideo bluetooth
videobuf2_vmalloc uvc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev videobuf2_common
mc qrtr ecdh_generic snd_sof_pci_intel_skl snd_sof_intel_hda_common
soundwire_intel snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink soundwire_cadence snd_sof_intel_hda
snd_sof_pci snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_sof snd_sof_utils
soundwire_generic_allocation soundwire_bus ath10k_pci snd_hda_codec_hdmi
snd_soc_avs ath10k_core snd_soc_hda_codec snd_soc_skl snd_soc_hdac_hda ath
snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_ctl_led snd_soc_sst_dsp
snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_soc_acpi mac80211 snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_soc_core snd_hda_codec_generic intel_tcc_cooling x86_pkg_temp_thermal
intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel nls_iso8859_1 snd_compress
snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_hda_intel nls_cp437 dell_laptop snd_intel_dspcfg iTCO_wdt
vfat intel_pmc_bxt snd_intel_sdw_acpi
[  193.082146]  libarc4 kvm mei_hdcp mei_pxp intel_rapl_msr mei_wdt
iTCO_vendor_support fat dell_smm_hwmon snd_hda_codec cfg80211 snd_hda_core
snd_hwdep dell_wmi processor_thermal_device_pci_legacy irqbypass snd_pcm
dell_smbios processor_thermal_device dcdbas snd_timer processor_thermal_rfim
processor_thermal_mbox ledtrig_audio dell_wmi_descriptor wmi_bmof pcspkr
intel_wmi_thunderbolt snd processor_thermal_rapl rfkill intel_rapl_common
mei_me i2c_i801 soundcore intel_lpss_pci i2c_smbus intel_soc_dts_iosf mei
intel_lpss thermal intel_xhci_usb_role_switch intel_pch_thermal idma64
tiny_power_button intel_vbtn soc_button_array int3403_thermal
int340x_thermal_zone int3400_thermal acpi_thermal_rel intel_pmc_core intel_hid
button sparse_keymap ac acpi_pad joydev fuse efi_pstore configfs dmi_sysfs
ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c hid_multitouch hid_generic usbhid i915
crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni polyval_generic
gf128mul i2c_algo_bit drm_buddy ghash_clmulni_intel ttm rtsx_pci_sdmmc xhci_pci
[  193.082512]  sha512_ssse3 xhci_pci_renesas xhci_hcd mmc_core
drm_display_helper aesni_intel nvme cec ucsi_acpi typec_ucsi crypto_simd
usbcore nvme_core cryptd rtsx_pci roles rc_core typec battery i2c_hid_acpi
i2c_hid video wmi pinctrl_sunrisepoint serio_raw sg dm_multipath dm_mod
scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua msr efivarfs
[  193.082674] CPU: 2 PID: 2349 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted
6.5.0-1.gbf01b3b-vanilla #1 d7537ea507f01ffba47b56f5e49ba886098a8e7a
[  193.082698] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0T9VPC, BIOS 2.20.0
03/20/2022
[  193.082708] RIP: 0010:usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x316/0x490 [usbcore]
[  193.082942] Code: 37 80 3d 5c d9 01 00 00 b8 f5 ff ff ff 0f 85 e1 fd ff ff
48 c7 c7 ba ae 77 c0 89 44 24 04 c6 05 3f d9 01 00 01 e8 5a 40 79 f1 <0f> 0b 8b
53 5c 8b 44 24 04 e9 bc fd ff ff 4c 89 f7 4c 8b 7d 08 45
[  193.082955] RSP: 0018:ffffbba580e17b18 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  193.082973] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff916d1a7d4480 RCX:
0000000000000027
[  193.082985] RDX: ffff916e365274c8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI:
ffff916e365274c0
[  193.082995] RBP: ffff916cc6e9b000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
ffffbba580e179c0
[  193.083005] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffffb3d58568 R12:
0000000000000001
[  193.083037] R13: 0000000000000c00 R14: ffffbba580e17cae R15:
0000000000000000
[  193.083049] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff916e36500000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  193.083063] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  193.083073] CR2: 00007f0acd77d000 CR3: 0000000256236006 CR4:
00000000003706e0
[  193.083087] Call Trace:
[  193.083100]  <TASK>
[  193.083108]  ? usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x316/0x490 [usbcore
6eded20889f0aac7c62d26a64446b38b4fd378cd]
[  193.083357]  ? __warn+0x81/0x130
[  193.083385]  ? usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x316/0x490 [usbcore
6eded20889f0aac7c62d26a64446b38b4fd378cd]
[  193.083614]  ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
[  193.083646]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
[  193.083666]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[  193.083685]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  193.083720]  ? usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x316/0x490 [usbcore
6eded20889f0aac7c62d26a64446b38b4fd378cd]
[  193.083951]  ? usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x316/0x490 [usbcore
6eded20889f0aac7c62d26a64446b38b4fd378cd]
[  193.084190]  usb_hcd_submit_urb+0xa0/0xbc0 [usbcore
6eded20889f0aac7c62d26a64446b38b4fd378cd]
[  193.084432]  ? __schedule+0x3e6/0x14b0
[  193.084455]  usb_stor_msg_common+0x99/0x140 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.084522]  usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf+0x55/0xf0 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.084590]  alauda_ensure_map_for_zone+0x1ac/0x390 [ums_alauda
1de42de49fcaa66d1135d9a7443ffc81a6348f1d]
[  193.084640]  alauda_transport+0x383/0xe40 [ums_alauda
1de42de49fcaa66d1135d9a7443ffc81a6348f1d]
[  193.084680]  ? __schedule+0x3e6/0x14b0
[  193.084699]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x23b/0x5f0
[  193.084727]  ? __pfx_usb_stor_control_thread+0x10/0x10 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.084782]  usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x3e/0x4d0 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.084836]  ? schedule_timeout+0x147/0x160
[  193.084855]  ? __blk_mq_end_request+0x46/0xf0
[  193.084876]  ? scsi_end_request+0x102/0x1c0
[  193.084934]  ? wait_for_completion_interruptible+0x194/0x1b0
[  193.084956]  usb_stor_control_thread+0x1d9/0x2a0 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.085024]  kthread+0xe5/0x120
[  193.085046]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  193.085064]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[  193.085087]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  193.085104]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  193.085144]  </TASK>
[  193.085150] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  193.085173] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  193.085193] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  193.085208] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  193.085220] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  193.085240] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[  193.085258] CPU: 2 PID: 2349 Comm: usb-storage Tainted: G        W         
6.5.0-1.gbf01b3b-vanilla #1 d7537ea507f01ffba47b56f5e49ba886098a8e7a
[  193.085282] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0T9VPC, BIOS 2.20.0
03/20/2022
[  193.085293] RIP: 0010:alauda_transport+0x3e8/0xe40 [ums_alauda]
[  193.085330] Code: 24 41 d3 e3 48 8b 92 98 00 00 00 44 89 5c 24 2c 48 8d 14
52 48 c1 e2 04 48 03 90 f8 01 00 00 44 89 e0 48 8b 4a 20 48 8b 04 c1 <42> 0f b7
34 68 66 83 fe ff 0f 84 1c ff ff ff 44 8b 3c 24 44 8b 52
[  193.085350] RSP: 0018:ffffbba580e17cf8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  193.085370] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff916cc5c9e000 RCX:
ffff916cc50e0d90
[  193.085385] RDX: ffff916cfd6e5bb0 RSI: 000000000cbc2002 RDI:
0000000000000000
[  193.085400] RBP: 0000000000000008 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[  193.085412] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000001000 R12:
0000000000000000
[  193.085427] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000001200 R15:
ffff916cc2dcf138
[  193.085441] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff916e36500000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  193.085460] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  193.085475] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000256236006 CR4:
00000000003706e0
[  193.085491] Call Trace:
[  193.085504]  <TASK>
[  193.085517]  ? __die+0x23/0x70
[  193.085546]  ? page_fault_oops+0x14d/0x490
[  193.085571]  ? __schedule+0x3e6/0x14b0
[  193.085593]  ? exc_page_fault+0x71/0x160
[  193.085613]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
[  193.085652]  ? alauda_transport+0x3e8/0xe40 [ums_alauda
1de42de49fcaa66d1135d9a7443ffc81a6348f1d]
[  193.085697]  ? alauda_transport+0x383/0xe40 [ums_alauda
1de42de49fcaa66d1135d9a7443ffc81a6348f1d]
[  193.085749]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x23b/0x5f0
[  193.085783]  ? __pfx_usb_stor_control_thread+0x10/0x10 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.085843]  usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x3e/0x4d0 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.085904]  ? schedule_timeout+0x147/0x160
[  193.085929]  ? __blk_mq_end_request+0x46/0xf0
[  193.085953]  ? scsi_end_request+0x102/0x1c0
[  193.085979]  ? wait_for_completion_interruptible+0x194/0x1b0
[  193.086007]  usb_stor_control_thread+0x1d9/0x2a0 [usb_storage
27b51054c9ccd44d5b2bef47d5f1d95dd33359cc]
[  193.086071]  kthread+0xe5/0x120
[  193.086090]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  193.086110]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[  193.086130]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  193.086148]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  193.086184]  </TASK>
[  193.086193] Modules linked in: ums_alauda uas usb_storage rfcomm
snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device ccm cmac af_packet algif_hash
algif_skcipher af_alg bnep btusb btrtl btbcm btintel btmtk uvcvideo bluetooth
videobuf2_vmalloc uvc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videodev videobuf2_common
mc qrtr ecdh_generic snd_sof_pci_intel_skl snd_sof_intel_hda_common
soundwire_intel snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink soundwire_cadence snd_sof_intel_hda
snd_sof_pci snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_sof snd_sof_utils
soundwire_generic_allocation soundwire_bus ath10k_pci snd_hda_codec_hdmi
snd_soc_avs ath10k_core snd_soc_hda_codec snd_soc_skl snd_soc_hdac_hda ath
snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_ctl_led snd_soc_sst_dsp
snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_soc_acpi mac80211 snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_soc_core snd_hda_codec_generic intel_tcc_cooling x86_pkg_temp_thermal
intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel nls_iso8859_1 snd_compress
snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_hda_intel nls_cp437 dell_laptop snd_intel_dspcfg iTCO_wdt
vfat intel_pmc_bxt snd_intel_sdw_acpi
[  193.086501]  libarc4 kvm mei_hdcp mei_pxp intel_rapl_msr mei_wdt
iTCO_vendor_support fat dell_smm_hwmon snd_hda_codec cfg80211 snd_hda_core
snd_hwdep dell_wmi processor_thermal_device_pci_legacy irqbypass snd_pcm
dell_smbios processor_thermal_device dcdbas snd_timer processor_thermal_rfim
processor_thermal_mbox ledtrig_audio dell_wmi_descriptor wmi_bmof pcspkr
intel_wmi_thunderbolt snd processor_thermal_rapl rfkill intel_rapl_common
mei_me i2c_i801 soundcore intel_lpss_pci i2c_smbus intel_soc_dts_iosf mei
intel_lpss thermal intel_xhci_usb_role_switch intel_pch_thermal idma64
tiny_power_button intel_vbtn soc_button_array int3403_thermal
int340x_thermal_zone int3400_thermal acpi_thermal_rel intel_pmc_core intel_hid
button sparse_keymap ac acpi_pad joydev fuse efi_pstore configfs dmi_sysfs
ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c hid_multitouch hid_generic usbhid i915
crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni polyval_generic
gf128mul i2c_algo_bit drm_buddy ghash_clmulni_intel ttm rtsx_pci_sdmmc xhci_pci
[  193.086850]  sha512_ssse3 xhci_pci_renesas xhci_hcd mmc_core
drm_display_helper aesni_intel nvme cec ucsi_acpi typec_ucsi crypto_simd
usbcore nvme_core cryptd rtsx_pci roles rc_core typec battery i2c_hid_acpi
i2c_hid video wmi pinctrl_sunrisepoint serio_raw sg dm_multipath dm_mod
scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua msr efivarfs
[  193.087016] CR2: 0000000000000000
[  193.087030] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  193.087041] RIP: 0010:alauda_transport+0x3e8/0xe40 [ums_alauda]
[  193.087080] Code: 24 41 d3 e3 48 8b 92 98 00 00 00 44 89 5c 24 2c 48 8d 14
52 48 c1 e2 04 48 03 90 f8 01 00 00 44 89 e0 48 8b 4a 20 48 8b 04 c1 <42> 0f b7
34 68 66 83 fe ff 0f 84 1c ff ff ff 44 8b 3c 24 44 8b 52
[  193.087098] RSP: 0018:ffffbba580e17cf8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  193.087116] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff916cc5c9e000 RCX:
ffff916cc50e0d90
[  193.087130] RDX: ffff916cfd6e5bb0 RSI: 000000000cbc2002 RDI:
0000000000000000
[  193.087143] RBP: 0000000000000008 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[  193.087155] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000001000 R12:
0000000000000000
[  193.087167] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000001200 R15:
ffff916cc2dcf138
[  193.087181] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff916e36500000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  193.087197] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  193.087211] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000256236006 CR4:
00000000003706e0
[  193.087225] note: usb-storage[2349] exited with irqs disabled

After this error is created, the computer will no longer properly shut down (it
will do nothing instead of rebooting after it gets to the end of the process)
and the power button has to be held, even if the cable is disconnected.

A different error happens if the reader is connected and the card is inserted,
and this retries when the card cover is opened and closed (to essentially
connect and disconnect the card). In this case, the driver is unable to read
the partition table and generates media errors as it improperly guesses the
size of the 8mb card.

[   27.898925] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   27.901911] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   88.197519] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] Very big device. Trying to use READ
CAPACITY(16).
[   88.197583] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] Using 0xffffffff as device size
[   88.197589] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] 4294967296 512-byte logical blocks: (2.20
TB/2.00 TiB)
[   88.197660] sdb: detected capacity change from 0 to 4294967296
[   88.197727] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK
driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[   88.197731] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[   88.197734] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: Invalid command operation
code
[   88.197738] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 08 00 00
[   88.197739] critical target error, dev sdb, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0
phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[   88.197747] Buffer I/O error on dev sdb, logical block 0, async page read
[   88.197770] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK
driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[   88.197773] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[   88.197775] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: Invalid command operation
code
[   88.197777] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 08 00 00
[   88.197779] critical target error, dev sdb, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0
phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[   88.197783] Buffer I/O error on dev sdb, logical block 0, async page read
....
[   88.198057] critical target error, dev sdb, sector 24 op 0x0:(READ) flags
0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[   88.198061] Buffer I/O error on dev sdb, logical block 3, async page read
[   88.198097]  sdb: unable to read partition table
[  121.418464] usb 1-1: reset full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[  152.128094] usb 1-1: reset full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[  152.274733] sdb: detected capacity change from 4294967296 to 0
[  152.340792] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] 16000 512-byte logical blocks: (8.19 MB/7.81
MiB)
[  152.340885] sdb: detected capacity change from 0 to 16000
[  152.341031] scsi_io_completion_action: 4 callbacks suppressed
[  152.341052] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK
driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[  152.341066] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[  152.341075] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: Invalid command operation
code
[  152.341083] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 08 00 00
[  152.341087] blk_print_req_error: 4 callbacks suppressed
[  152.341091] critical target error, dev sdb, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0
phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[  152.341112] buffer_io_error: 3 callbacks suppressed
[  152.341115] Buffer I/O error on dev sdb, logical block 0, async page read
[  152.341254] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK
driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[  152.341268] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[  152.341277] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: Invalid command operation
code
[  152.341284] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 08 00 00
[  152.341289] critical target error, dev sdb, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0
phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[  152.341308] Buffer I/O error on dev sdb, logical block 0, async page read
...
[  152.342144] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 Add. Sense: Invalid command operation
code
[  152.342150] sd 0:0:0:1: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
18 00 00 00 08 00 00
[  152.342154] critical target error, dev sdb, sector 24 op 0x0:(READ) flags
0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[  152.342164] Buffer I/O error on dev sdb, logical block 3, async page read
[  152.342268]  sdb: unable to read partition table

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 20+ messages in thread

* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-02  1:05 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-02  2:49 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-02  1:05 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #1 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305022
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305022&action=edit
dmesg error from the card reader

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-02  1:05 ` [Bug 217862] " bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-02  2:49 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-02 23:36 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-02  2:49 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #2 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
Please try this again after applying the commit in

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git/commit/?id=a6ff6e7a9dd69364547751db0f626a10a6d628d2

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-02  1:05 ` [Bug 217862] " bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-02  2:49 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-02 23:36 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-03 16:09 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-02 23:36 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #3 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
(In reply to Alan Stern from comment #2)
> Please try this again after applying the commit in
> 
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git/commit/
> ?id=a6ff6e7a9dd69364547751db0f626a10a6d628d2

The commit is included in Kernel 6.5 already, which my system is currently
running. 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/usb/storage/alauda.c?h=v6.5

On previous versions of the kernel before this patch, the card reader reported
no media and generated an error about how the transfer buffer is on stack.
Chances are this broke 6 or so years ago when the kernel behavior was changed
to block drivers that did that behavior (see:
https://linux.kernel.narkive.com/YOK3Jf56/patch-v2-usb-core-warn-if-an-urb-s-transfer-buffer-is-on-stack)
but I might have to do some testing to see what Linux version in particular
broke it. Here is the error on Kernel 5.15 as an example on Ubuntu 22.04:

[   43.057770] usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[   43.221275] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0584, idProduct=0008,
bcdDevice= 1.02
[   43.221284] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2,
SerialNumber=0
[   43.221288] usb 1-1: Product: USB SmartMedia Adapter
[   43.221291] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: YAMAICHI ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.
[   43.307610] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[   43.310782] ums-alauda 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[   43.315826] scsi host1: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[   43.316038] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-alauda
[   44.316803] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Fujifilm DPC-R1 (Alauda)  0102
PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   44.316936] scsi 1:0:0:1: Direct-Access     Fujifilm DPC-R1 (Alauda)  0102
PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   44.317379] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   44.317381] transfer buffer is on stack
[   44.317400] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   44.317404] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3177 at drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1498
usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x4a9/0x4f0
[   44.317421] Modules linked in: ums_alauda usb_storage ccm rfcomm cmac
algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep snd_soc_skl snd_soc_hdac_hda
snd_hda_ext_core snd_soc_sst_ipc snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_soc_sst_dsp
snd_soc_acpi_intel_match snd_ctl_led snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_soc_acpi
snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio intel_rapl_msr snd_soc_core snd_compress
ac97_bus snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_intel_sdw_acpi
snd_hda_codec mei_hdcp snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm uvcvideo
videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 snd_seq_midi btusb btrtl
videobuf2_common btbcm btintel videodev snd_seq_midi_event mc intel_rapl_common
intel_tcc_cooling snd_rawmidi x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp
binfmt_misc bluetooth kvm_intel kvm ecdh_generic ecc rapl snd_seq nls_iso8859_1
intel_cstate hp_wmi snd_seq_device sparse_keymap platform_profile iwlmvm
intel_wmi_thunderbolt snd_timer joydev input_leds snd mac80211 serio_raw
wmi_bmof libarc4 iwlwifi ee1004 soundcore
[   44.317549]  cfg80211 mei_me intel_pch_thermal intel_xhci_usb_role_switch
mei hp_accel mac_hid lis3lv02d wireless_hotkey tpm_infineon acpi_pad
sch_fq_codel msr parport_pc ppdev lp ramoops parport reed_solomon pstore_blk
pstore_zone efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 i915 i2c_algo_bit ttm
drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops rtsx_pci_sdmmc cec
crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul rc_core i2c_i801 nvme ghash_clmulni_intel
aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd psmouse e1000e i2c_smbus drm nvme_core xhci_pci
xhci_pci_renesas rtsx_pci ahci intel_lpss_pci intel_lpss libahci idma64 wmi
video pinctrl_sunrisepoint
[   44.317637] CPU: 0 PID: 3177 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 5.15.0-82-generic
#91-Ubuntu
[   44.317643] Hardware name: HP HP EliteBook 840 G3/8079, BIOS N75 Ver. 01.57
07/28/2022
[   44.317646] RIP: 0010:usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x4a9/0x4f0
[   44.317654] Code: ff 4c 89 f2 48 c7 c7 00 e5 84 87 48 89 c6 e8 8f 60 37 00
0f 0b eb c1 48 c7 c7 25 3b 8a 87 c6 05 fb 7b 85 01 01 e8 78 60 37 00 <0f> 0b 41
be f5 ff ff ff 41 8b 54 24 5c e9 3d fc ff ff 0f 0b 41 be
[   44.317658] RSP: 0018:ffffa3e3410a3bc0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   44.317663] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX:
0000000000000027
[   44.317667] RDX: ffff910623820588 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI:
ffff910623820580
[   44.317670] RBP: ffffa3e3410a3bf8 R08: 0000000000000003 R09:
fffffffffffd1a70
[   44.317673] R10: 000000000000001d R11: 0000000000000001 R12:
ffff91040aec6540
[   44.317676] R13: ffff910400ca0000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
0000000000000c00
[   44.317680] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff910623800000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[   44.317684] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   44.317688] CR2: 00007fd828fc8ae0 CR3: 0000000043410006 CR4:
00000000003706f0
[   44.317692] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[   44.317695] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[   44.317698] Call Trace:
[   44.317700]  <TASK>
[   44.317710]  xhci_map_urb_for_dma+0x149/0x170
[   44.317717]  usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x81/0x300
[   44.317724]  usb_submit_urb+0x254/0x6d0
[   44.317734]  usb_stor_msg_common+0xa3/0x150 [usb_storage]
[   44.317747]  usb_stor_ctrl_transfer+0xa0/0xd0 [usb_storage]
[   44.317757]  alauda_check_media+0x68/0x190 [ums_alauda]
[   44.317765]  alauda_transport+0x119/0x36c [ums_alauda]
[   44.317771]  ? schedule+0x69/0x110
[   44.317783]  usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x3b/0x550 [usb_storage]
[   44.317793]  ? __wait_for_common+0xf7/0x150
[   44.317798]  ? usleep_range_state+0x90/0x90
[   44.317806]  usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command+0xe/0x20 [usb_storage]
[   44.317812]  usb_stor_control_thread+0x195/0x290 [usb_storage]
[   44.317819]  ? storage_probe+0xe0/0xe0 [usb_storage]
[   44.317826]  kthread+0x127/0x150
[   44.317832]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
[   44.317837]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[   44.317845]  </TASK>
[   44.317847] ---[ end trace 09f7f04fe1319ab9 ]---
[   44.317943] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Media removed, stopped polling
[   44.317966] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdb] Media removed, stopped polling
[   44.318106] sd 1:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[   44.322084] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   44.322208] sd 1:0:0:1: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 20+ messages in thread

* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-02 23:36 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-03 16:09 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-04 19:41 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-03 16:09 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #4 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
Created attachment 305027
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305027&action=edit
Fix IO buffer on stack in alauda subdriver

Try the attached patch.  It should fix all the other instances of I/O done to a
buffer on the stack in the alauda driver.

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 20+ messages in thread

* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-03 16:09 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-04 19:41 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-05  0:46 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-04 19:41 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #5 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
(In reply to Alan Stern from comment #4)
> Created attachment 305027 [details]
> Fix IO buffer on stack in alauda subdriver
> 
> Try the attached patch.  It should fix all the other instances of I/O done
> to a buffer on the stack in the alauda driver.

It fixes that error, but not the deference error:

[   63.134053] usb 1-1.2: new full-speed USB device number 6 using ehci-pci
[   63.260694] usb 1-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=0584, idProduct=0008,
bcdDevice= 1.02
[   63.260715] usb 1-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2,
SerialNumber=0
[   63.260721] usb 1-1.2: Product: USB SmartMedia Adapter
[   63.260726] usb 1-1.2: Manufacturer: YAMAICHI ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.
[   63.341974] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[   63.348722] ums-alauda 1-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[   63.348926] scsi host6: usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0
[   63.349032] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-alauda
[   64.355307] scsi 6:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Fujifilm DPC-R1 (Alauda)  0102
PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   64.355494] scsi 6:0:0:1: Direct-Access     Fujifilm DPC-R1 (Alauda)  0102
PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   64.356335] sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[   64.356814] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Media removed, stopped polling
[   64.356970] sd 6:0:0:1: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[   64.357651] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   95.571120] usb 1-1.2: reset full-speed USB device number 6 using ehci-pci
[   95.686034] sd 6:0:0:1: [sdc] 16000 512-byte logical blocks: (8.19 MB/7.81
MiB)
[   95.686147] sd 6:0:0:1: [sdc] Test WP failed, assume Write Enabled
[   95.686243] sd 6:0:0:1: [sdc] Asking for cache data failed
[   95.686260] sd 6:0:0:1: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[  126.209261] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  126.209295] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  126.209306] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  126.209453] PGD 0 P4D 0 
[  126.209474] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[  126.209491] CPU: 3 PID: 2777 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 6.5.1-custom #3
[  126.209507] Hardware name: LENOVO 42872VU/42872VU, BIOS 8DET54WW (1.24 )
10/18/2011
[  126.209513] RIP: 0010:alauda_transport+0x4e6/0x12e2 [ums_alauda]
[  126.209538] Code: 0f 4c 8b b1 98 00 00 00 49 83 fe 01 0f 87 6f 0a 00 00 4b
8d 0c 76 44 89 e8 44 8b 6d a8 48 c1 e1 04 48 8b 4c 0b 20 48 8b 04 c1 <42> 0f b7
04 68 66 83 f8 ff 0f 84 18 ff ff ff 44 0f b7 f8 49 83 fe
[  126.209546] RSP: 0018:ffffa17ac0bb3cd0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  126.209555] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ab097457a80 RCX:
ffff8ab1913c6ac8
[  126.209561] RDX: 00000000019c2003 RSI: ffffd88bc0000000 RDI:
0000000000000000
[  126.209567] RBP: ffffa17ac0bb3db0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[  126.209573] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
ffff8ab08121c000
[  126.209578] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15:
ffff8ab081915138
[  126.209584] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ab19a2c0000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  126.209591] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  126.209597] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000008e03c006 CR4:
00000000000606e0
[  126.209604] Call Trace:
[  126.209610]  <TASK>
[  126.209618]  ? show_regs+0x6e/0x80
[  126.209632]  ? __die+0x29/0x70
[  126.209641]  ? page_fault_oops+0x154/0x4a0
[  126.209654]  ? alauda_transport+0x4e6/0x12e2 [ums_alauda]
[  126.209671]  ? search_exception_tables+0x65/0x70
[  126.209686]  ? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0xa2/0x120
[  126.209697]  ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x179/0x280
[  126.209712]  ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
[  126.209725]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2ce/0x6b0
[  126.209741]  ? exc_page_fault+0x7d/0x190
[  126.209755]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x2b/0x30
[  126.209774]  ? alauda_transport+0x4e6/0x12e2 [ums_alauda]
[  126.209799]  ? __schedule+0x3cb/0x15d0
[  126.209825]  usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x45/0x520 [usb_storage]
[  126.209856]  ? __wait_for_common+0x15b/0x190
[  126.209868]  ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10
[  126.209881]  usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command+0x12/0x20 [usb_storage]
[  126.209905]  usb_stor_control_thread+0x20b/0x2d0 [usb_storage]
[  126.209931]  ? __pfx_usb_stor_control_thread+0x10/0x10 [usb_storage]
[  126.209955]  kthread+0xfb/0x130
[  126.209967]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  126.209978]  ret_from_fork+0x40/0x60
[  126.209988]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  126.209998]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  126.210016]  </TASK>
[  126.210020] Modules linked in: ums_alauda usb_storage rfcomm ccm bnep
intel_rapl_msr mei_hdcp snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_ctl_led snd_hda_codec_conexant
snd_hda_codec_generic uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc uvc snd_hda_intel btusb
snd_intel_dspcfg btrtl snd_intel_sdw_acpi videobuf2_memops btbcm btintel btmtk
videobuf2_v4l2 bluetooth snd_hda_codec videodev videobuf2_common mc
ecdh_generic intel_rapl_common x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp
binfmt_misc snd_hda_core rapl snd_hwdep intel_cstate iwldvm snd_pcm
nls_iso8859_1 think_lmi input_leds joydev mac80211 at24 serio_raw
firmware_attributes_class wmi_bmof libarc4 snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event
iwlwifi snd_rawmidi thinkpad_acpi snd_seq snd_seq_device nvram snd_timer
ledtrig_audio mei_me platform_profile cfg80211 snd mei soundcore mac_hid
sch_fq_codel msr parport_pc ppdev lp pstore_blk parport ramoops pstore_zone
reed_solomon efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 i915 drm_buddy i2c_algo_bit
ttm crct10dif_pclmul drm_display_helper crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel cec
[  126.210212]  sha512_ssse3 rc_core aesni_intel sdhci_pci crypto_simd
drm_kms_helper ahci cryptd cqhci psmouse i2c_i801 libahci drm i2c_smbus lpc_ich
e1000e sdhci video wmi
[  126.210262] CR2: 0000000000000000
[  126.210270] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  126.974625] RIP: 0010:alauda_transport+0x4e6/0x12e2 [ums_alauda]
[  126.974660] Code: 0f 4c 8b b1 98 00 00 00 49 83 fe 01 0f 87 6f 0a 00 00 4b
8d 0c 76 44 89 e8 44 8b 6d a8 48 c1 e1 04 48 8b 4c 0b 20 48 8b 04 c1 <42> 0f b7
04 68 66 83 f8 ff 0f 84 18 ff ff ff 44 0f b7 f8 49 83 fe
[  126.974670] RSP: 0018:ffffa17ac0bb3cd0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  126.974680] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ab097457a80 RCX:
ffff8ab1913c6ac8
[  126.974687] RDX: 00000000019c2003 RSI: ffffd88bc0000000 RDI:
0000000000000000
[  126.974693] RBP: ffffa17ac0bb3db0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000000
[  126.974698] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
ffff8ab08121c000
[  126.974703] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15:
ffff8ab081915138
[  126.974709] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ab19a2c0000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  126.974716] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  126.974722] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000113a8a005 CR4:
00000000000606e0
[  126.974729] note: usb-storage[2777] exited with irqs disabled

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 20+ messages in thread

* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-04 19:41 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-05  0:46 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-05 16:16 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-05  0:46 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #6 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
There really isn't enough information in that crash report to tell what's going
wrong.  Can you rebuild the driver with CONFIG_USB_DEBUG turned on and run the
test again?

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-05  0:46 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-05 16:16 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-05 16:17 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-05 16:16 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #7 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305037
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305037&action=edit
entire dmesg

I enabled debug messages for the mass storage driver and USB, recompiled, and
this is what I got. Instead of oopsing it instead ran past the error and failed
to read the 8mb card. I'm going to test the reader on a second computer with
the proper OS to rule out any reader issues as well.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-05 16:16 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-05 16:17 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-05 17:47 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-05 16:17 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #8 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305038
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305038&action=edit
usbmon output

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-05 16:17 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-05 17:47 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-05 17:48 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-05 17:47 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #9 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305044
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305044&action=edit
dmesg oops with debug on

I tested the reader in another PC with Windows XP and it did work, when I tried
one more time on the laptop with Linux I was able to get an oops error with the
debug settings on to show more information.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-05 17:47 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-05 17:48 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-05 19:43 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-05 17:48 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #10 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305045
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305045&action=edit
usbmon output during oops

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-05 17:48 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-05 19:43 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-06  1:25 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-05 19:43 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |stern@rowland.harvard.edu

--- Comment #11 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
It's hard to tell exactly what's happening.  There are several different odd
things going on.

In the first test, the device seems to alternate between saying that the media
is present and that it isn't present.  No way to tell why it's doing this.

The oops in the second test results from the fact that the
alauda_ensure_map_for_zone() routine doesn't check the return value from its
call to alauda_read_map().  That's bad programming.  But the reason the call
failed was because the command transferred by alauda_get_redu_data() wasn't
accepted by the device.  Instead the command timed out and the driver had to
cancel it and reset the device.

The same thing happened with the command transferred by alauda_reset_media() in
the first test.  I can't tell if the problem is that the command isn't being
sent properly or that the device isn't working properly.

Can you collect a USB trace on the Windows system (with Wireshark or something
similar)?  If it shows the same command being sent and accepted by the device,
it will mean there's something wrong with the way the commands are transferred
on the Linux system.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-05 19:43 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-06  1:25 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-06 14:49 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-06  1:25 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #12 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305052
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305052&action=edit
Wireshark dump from Windows 7

I tested the same card and reader on a laptop with Windows 7 32-bit and used
Wireshark to record the USB output of the reader from the second it's plugged
in with the door shut and card inserted, and also performed several functions
including opening a text file, opening and closing the door to disconnect and
connect the card, and reading the directory.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-06  1:25 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-06 14:49 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-07  1:35 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-06 14:49 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|stern@rowland.harvard.edu   |

--- Comment #13 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
There is a significant difference between the two reports: the bulk endpoint
numbers.  The Windows output shows it using endpoint 3 for bulk OUT whereas
Linux uses endpoint 1.  That's got to be the reason why the Bulk Reset Media
and Bulk Get Redundancy Data commands are failing.

Let's see what "lsusb -v" shows for this device.  I expect it will list both
endpoints, and the Windows driver uses one but the Linux driver uses the other.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-06 14:49 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-07  1:35 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-07 13:02 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-07  1:35 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #14 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
(In reply to Alan Stern from comment #13)
> There is a significant difference between the two reports: the bulk endpoint
> numbers.  The Windows output shows it using endpoint 3 for bulk OUT whereas
> Linux uses endpoint 1.  That's got to be the reason why the Bulk Reset Media
> and Bulk Get Redundancy Data commands are failing.
> 
> Let's see what "lsusb -v" shows for this device.  I expect it will list both
> endpoints, and the Windows driver uses one but the Linux driver uses the
> other.

Here is the lsusb -v output for this device and there are in fact two different
endpoints. 

Bus 001 Device 006: ID 0584:0008 RATOC System, Inc. Fujifilm MemoryCard
ReaderWriter
Device Descriptor:
  bLength                18
  bDescriptorType         1
  bcdUSB               1.00
  bDeviceClass            0 
  bDeviceSubClass         0 
  bDeviceProtocol         0 
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  idVendor           0x0584 RATOC System, Inc.
  idProduct          0x0008 Fujifilm MemoryCard ReaderWriter
  bcdDevice            1.02
  iManufacturer           1 YAMAICHI ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.
  iProduct                2 USB SmartMedia Adapter
  iSerial                 0 
  bNumConfigurations      1
  Configuration Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         2
    wTotalLength       0x0027
    bNumInterfaces          1
    bConfigurationValue     1
    iConfiguration          0 
    bmAttributes         0x80
      (Bus Powered)
    MaxPower               80mA
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        0
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           3
      bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
      bInterfaceSubClass      0 
      bInterfaceProtocol      0 
      iInterface              0 
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x01  EP 1 OUT
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0040  1x 64 bytes
        bInterval               0
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x82  EP 2 IN
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0040  1x 64 bytes
        bInterval               0
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x03  EP 3 OUT
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0040  1x 64 bytes
        bInterval               0
Device Status:     0x0000
  (Bus Powered)

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 20+ messages in thread

* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-07  1:35 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-07 13:02 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-09 20:58 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-07 13:02 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #15 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
Created attachment 305064
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305064&action=edit
Override default bulk-OUT pipe

All right!  So let's see what happens when the driver uses endpoint 3 instead
of endpoint 1.  That's what the attached patch will do.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-07 13:02 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-09 20:58 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-10  2:33 ` bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-09 20:58 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #16 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Created attachment 305075
  --> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305075&action=edit
dmesg and usbmon with patch

The good news is now there's progress as the reader is a lot "chattier" in
dmesg with debug on, to the point of actually filling up the buffer. The bad
news is it still doesn't work, but now there's actual communication happening
more often.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-09 20:58 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-10  2:33 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-13 18:08 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-13 19:08 ` bugzilla-daemon
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-10  2:33 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #17 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
What do you mean by "it still doesn't work"?  What does it do wrong?

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-10  2:33 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-13 18:08 ` bugzilla-daemon
  2023-09-13 19:08 ` bugzilla-daemon
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-13 18:08 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #18 from pawlick3r@proton.me ---
Essentially I can't read/write to the disk or mount it, or see it in
gparted/partition managers. There's an error in the attachment about some wrong
command or unable to read part of the card or something similar to that.

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* [Bug 217862] [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards.
  2023-09-02  1:05 [Bug 217862] New: [BUG] Alauda driver causes oops when inserted with card in with transfer buffer is on stack, throws errors if card is inserted afterwards bugzilla-daemon
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-09-13 18:08 ` bugzilla-daemon
@ 2023-09-13 19:08 ` bugzilla-daemon
  18 siblings, 0 replies; 20+ messages in thread
From: bugzilla-daemon @ 2023-09-13 19:08 UTC (permalink / raw
  To: linux-usb

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217862

--- Comment #19 from Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu) ---
Are you referring to the attachment in comment #16?  Whatever error messages it
contains are completely swamped by the usb-storage verbose debugging output; in
practice it's impossible to find them.

In any case, we've pretty much reached the limit of my knowledge about this
driver.  Everything so far has involved fixing some pretty straightforward bugs
(i.e., bad interactions between the driver and the rest of the kernel), but
problems involving the data sent between the driver and the device are beyond
me, since I have no idea how Alauda devices are meant to work.

If you want to proceed farther, there are two things you might try.  One is to
get in touch with the people who originally wrote the driver, to see if they
still remember how it's supposed to operate and can help fix the problems.

The other is to try running an older version of the Linux kernel, back from
when the driver did work right (assuming it ever did -- something I'm not sure
of).  If you do manage to find a version of the driver that works, comparing it
with the current version may indicate what needs to be fixed.

One other thing: You remember that comparing the usbmon trace with the Windows
Wireshark recording showed that the Linux driver was using the wrong endpoint
for some of its commands.  Well, in fact the recording shows that Windows uses
_both_ bulk_OUT endpoints at various times.  Therefore the fact that the Linux
driver uses only one of them is rather suspicious.  But I don't know what each
endpoint is supposed to do or when they are supposed to be used.  (Also, this
is partly why I wonder whether the driver ever really worked, given that it has
never used more than one of the bulk-OUT endpoints.  Just possibly, the devices
it was written for were somehow different from the device you are using now.)

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