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From: "Ilpo Järvinen" <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
To: "Andreas Larsson" <andreas@gaisler.com>,
	"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	"Geert Uytterhoeven" <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
	linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, sparclinux@vger.kernel.org,
	"Thomas Bogendoerfer" <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>,
	"Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>,
	"Yinghai Lu" <yinghai@kernel.org>,
	"Igor Mammedov" <imammedo@redhat.com>,
	"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
	"Jonathan Cameron" <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>,
	"Lorenzo Pieralisi" <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>,
	"Krzysztof Wilczyński" <kw@linux.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Michał Winiarski" <michal.winiarski@intel.com>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	"Ilpo Järvinen" <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 12/24] PCI: Add bridge window selection functions
Date: Fri, 22 Aug 2025 17:55:53 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250822145605.18172-13-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250822145605.18172-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>

Various places in the PCI core code make independently a decision into
which bridge window a child resource should be placed to. It is hard to
see whether these decisions always end up into agreement, especially in
the corner cases, and in some places it requires complex logic to pass
multiple resource types and/or bridge windows around.

Add pbus_select_window() and pbus_select_window_for_type() for case
where the former cannot be used so that eventually the same helper can
be used to select the bridge window everywhere. Using the same function
ensures the selected bridge window remains always the same and it can
be easily recalculated in-situ allowing simplifying the interfaces
between internal functions in upcoming changes.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.h       |   2 +
 drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index 1dc8a8066761..cbd40f05c39c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -385,6 +385,8 @@ static inline int pci_resource_num(const struct pci_dev *dev,
 	return resno;
 }
 
+struct resource *pbus_select_window(struct pci_bus *bus,
+				    const struct resource *res);
 void pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev);
 void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev);
 struct pci_bus *pci_bus_get(struct pci_bus *bus);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
index 223f0e025407..0c0872b85762 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
@@ -172,6 +172,107 @@ static struct resource *find_bus_resource_of_type(struct pci_bus *bus,
 	return r_assigned;
 }
 
+/**
+ * pbus_select_window_for_type - Select bridge window for a resource type
+ * @bus: PCI bus
+ * @type: Resource type (resource flags can be passed as is)
+ *
+ * Selects the bridge window based on a resource @type.
+ *
+ * For memory resources, the selection is done as follows:
+ *
+ * Any non-prefetchable resource is put into the non-prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * If there is no prefetchable MMIO window, put all memory resources into the
+ * non-prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, put all 64-bit prefetchable
+ * resources into it and place 32-bit prefetchable memory into the
+ * non-prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, put all prefetchable resources into the prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * Return: the bridge window resource or NULL if no bridge window is found.
+ */
+static struct resource *pbus_select_window_for_type(struct pci_bus *bus,
+						    unsigned long type)
+{
+	int iores_type = type & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;	/* w/o 64bit & pref */
+	struct resource *mmio, *mmio_pref, *win;
+
+	type &= PCI_RES_TYPE_MASK;			/* with 64bit & pref */
+
+	if ((iores_type != IORESOURCE_IO) && (iores_type != IORESOURCE_MEM))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
+		win = find_bus_resource_of_type(bus, type, type);
+		if (win)
+			return win;
+
+		type &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+		win = find_bus_resource_of_type(bus, type, type);
+		if (win)
+			return win;
+
+		type &= ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+		return find_bus_resource_of_type(bus, type, type);
+	}
+
+	switch (iores_type) {
+	case IORESOURCE_IO:
+		return pci_bus_resource_n(bus, PCI_BUS_BRIDGE_IO_WINDOW);
+
+	case IORESOURCE_MEM:
+		mmio = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, PCI_BUS_BRIDGE_MEM_WINDOW);
+		mmio_pref = pci_bus_resource_n(bus, PCI_BUS_BRIDGE_PREF_MEM_WINDOW);
+
+		if (!(type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) ||
+		    !(mmio_pref->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+			return mmio;
+
+		if ((type & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ||
+		    !(mmio_pref->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
+			return mmio_pref;
+
+		return mmio;
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * pbus_select_window - Select bridge window for a resource
+ * @bus: PCI bus
+ * @res: Resource
+ *
+ * Selects the bridge window for @res. If the resource is already assigned,
+ * the current bridge window is returned.
+ *
+ * For memory resources, the selection is done as follows:
+ *
+ * Any non-prefetchable resource is put into the non-prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * If there is no prefetchable MMIO window, put all memory resources into the
+ * non-prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, put all 64-bit prefetchable
+ * resources into it and place 32-bit prefetchable memory into the
+ * non-prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, put all prefetchable resources into the prefetchable window.
+ *
+ * Return: the bridge window resource or NULL if no bridge window is found.
+ */
+struct resource *pbus_select_window(struct pci_bus *bus,
+				    const struct resource *res)
+{
+	if (res->parent)
+		return res->parent;
+
+	return pbus_select_window_for_type(bus, res->flags);
+}
+
 static bool pdev_resources_assignable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
 	u16 class = dev->class >> 8, command;
-- 
2.39.5



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-22 14:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-22 14:55 [PATCH 00/24] PCI: Bridge window selection improvements Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 01/24] m68k/PCI: Use pci_enable_resources() in pcibios_enable_device() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 02/24] sparc/PCI: Remove pcibios_enable_device() as they do nothing extra Ilpo Järvinen
2025-11-06  7:49   ` John Paul Adrian Glaubitz
2025-11-07  0:12     ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-11-10 17:04     ` Ilpo Järvinen
2025-11-13 15:56       ` Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 03/24] MIPS: PCI: Use pci_enable_resources() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-28  6:57   ` Thomas Bogendoerfer
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 04/24] PCI: Move find_bus_resource_of_type() earlier Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 05/24] PCI: Refactor find_bus_resource_of_type() logic checks Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 06/24] PCI: Always claim bridge window before its setup Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 07/24] PCI: Disable non-claimed bridge window Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 08/24] PCI: Use pci_release_resource() instead of release_resource() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 09/24] PCI: Enable bridge even if bridge window fails to assign Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 10/24] PCI: Preserve bridge window resource type flags Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 11/24] PCI: Add defines for bridge window indexing Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` Ilpo Järvinen [this message]
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 13/24] PCI: Fix finding bridge window in pci_reassign_bridge_resources() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 14/24] PCI: Warn if bridge window cannot be released when resizing BAR Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 15/24] PCI: Use pbus_select_window() during BAR resize Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 16/24] PCI: Use pbus_select_window_for_type() during IO window sizing Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 17/24] PCI: Rename resource variable from r to res Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:55 ` [PATCH 18/24] PCI: Use pbus_select_window() in space available checker Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:56 ` [PATCH 19/24] PCI: Use pbus_select_window_for_type() during mem window sizing Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:56 ` [PATCH 20/24] PCI: Refactor distributing available memory to use loops Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:56 ` [PATCH 21/24] PCI: Refactor remove_dev_resources() to use pbus_select_window() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:56 ` [PATCH 22/24] PCI: Add pci_setup_one_bridge_window() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:56 ` [PATCH 23/24] PCI: Pass bridge window to pci_bus_release_bridge_resources() Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 14:56 ` [PATCH 24/24] PCI: Alter misleading recursion " Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-22 15:04 ` [PATCH 00/24] PCI: Bridge window selection improvements Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-27 22:36 ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-08-28 16:47   ` Ilpo Järvinen
2025-08-28 17:31     ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-09-01  8:38   ` Geert Uytterhoeven

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