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From: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
To: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com>
Cc: naoya.horiguchi@nec.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	tony.luck@intel.com, bp@alien8.de, tglx@linutronix.de,
	mingo@redhat.com, hpa@zytor.com, x86@kernel.org,
	inux-edac@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, yangfeng1@kingsoft.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm,hwpoison: return -EBUSY when page already poisoned
Date: Wed, 24 Feb 2021 11:31:55 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210224103105.GA16368@linux> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210224151619.67c29731@alex-virtual-machine>

On Wed, Feb 24, 2021 at 03:16:19PM +0800, Aili Yao wrote:
> When the page is already poisoned, another memory_failure() call in the
> same page now return 0, meaning OK. For nested memory mce handling, this
> behavior may lead real serious problem, Example:

I have some questions:

> 1.When LCME is enabled, and there are two processes A && B running on
> different core X && Y separately, which will access one same page, then
> the page corrupted when process A access it, a MCE will be rasied to
> core X and the error process is just underway.

When !LMCE, that is not a problem because new MCE needs to wait for the ongoing MCE?

> 2.Then B access the page and trigger another MCE to core Y, it will also
> do error process, it will see TestSetPageHWPoison be true, and 0 is
> returned.

For non-nested calls, that is no problem because the page will be taken out
of business(unmapped from the processes), right? So no more MCE are possible.

> 
> 3.The kill_me_maybe will check the return:
> 
> 1244 static void kill_me_maybe(struct callback_head *cb)
> 1245 {
> 
> 1254         if (!memory_failure(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags) &&
> 1255             !(p->mce_kflags & MCE_IN_KERNEL_COPYIN)) {
> 1256                 set_mce_nospec(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,

So, IIUC, in case of a LMCE nested call, the second MCE will reach here.
set_mce_nospec() will either mark the underlying page as not mapped/cached.

Should not have memory_failure()->hwpoison_user_mappings() unmapped the page
from both process A and B? Or this is in case the ongoing MCE(process A) has
not still unmapped anything, so process B can still access this page.

So with your change, process B will be sent a SIGBUG, while process A is still
handling the MCE, right?

> p->mce_whole_page);
> 1257                 sync_core();
> 1258                 return;
> 1259         }
> 
> 1267 }
> 
> 4. The error process for B will end, and may nothing happened if
> kill-early is not set, We may let the wrong data go into effect.
> 
> For other cases which care the return value of memory_failure() should
> check why they want to process a memory error which have already been
> processed. This behavior seems reasonable.
> 
> In kill_me_maybe, log the fact about the memory may not recovered, and
> we will kill the related process.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c | 2 ++
>  mm/memory-failure.c            | 4 ++--
>  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
> index e133ce1e562b..db4afc5bf15a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
> @@ -1259,6 +1259,8 @@ static void kill_me_maybe(struct callback_head *cb)
>  	}
>  
>  	if (p->mce_vaddr != (void __user *)-1l) {
> +		pr_err("Memory error may not recovered: %#lx: Sending SIGBUS to %s:%d due to hardware memory corruption\n",
> +			p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, p->comm, p->pid);
>  		force_sig_mceerr(BUS_MCEERR_AR, p->mce_vaddr, PAGE_SHIFT);
>  	} else {
>  		pr_err("Memory error not recovered");
> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
> index e9481632fcd1..06f006174b8c 100644
> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
> @@ -1224,7 +1224,7 @@ static int memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
>  	if (TestSetPageHWPoison(head)) {
>  		pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n",
>  		       pfn);
> -		return 0;
> +		return -EBUSY;

As David said, madvise_inject_error() will start returning -EBUSY now in case
we madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) on an already hwpoisoned page.

AFAICS, memory_failure() can return 0, -Eerrors, and MF_XXX.
Would it make sense to unify that? That way we could declare error codes that
make somse sense (like MF_ALREADY_HWPOISONED).

-- 
Oscar Salvador
SUSE L3

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-02-24 10:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 61+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-02-24  7:16 [PATCH] mm,hwpoison: return -EBUSY when page already poisoned Aili Yao
2021-02-24 10:10 ` David Hildenbrand
2021-02-24 10:31 ` Oscar Salvador [this message]
2021-02-25  3:43   ` Aili Yao
2021-02-25 11:28     ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-02-25 11:39       ` Oscar Salvador
2021-02-25 12:38         ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-02-25 18:15           ` Luck, Tony
2021-02-26  2:19             ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-02-26  2:59               ` Aili Yao
2021-03-03  3:39                 ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-03  3:57                   ` Aili Yao
2021-03-03  8:39                     ` Aili Yao
2021-03-03 15:41                       ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-04  2:16                         ` Aili Yao
2021-03-04  4:19                           ` Aili Yao
2021-03-04  6:45                             ` Aili Yao
2021-03-04 23:57                               ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-05  1:30                                 ` Aili Yao
2021-03-05  1:36                                   ` Aili Yao
2021-03-05 22:11                                     ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-08  6:45                                       ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-08 18:54                                         ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-08 22:38                                           ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-08 22:55                                             ` [PATCH] mm/memory-failure: Use a mutex to avoid memory_failure() races Luck, Tony
2021-03-08 23:42                                               ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-09  2:04                                               ` Aili Yao
2021-03-09  6:04                                                 ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-09  6:35                                                   ` [PATCH v2] mm,hwpoison: return -EBUSY when page already poisoned Aili Yao
2021-03-09  8:28                                                     ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-09 20:01                                                       ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-10  8:05                                                         ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-13  1:55                                                         ` Jue Wang
2021-03-10  8:01                                                       ` Aili Yao
2021-03-31 11:25                                                     ` [PATCH v3] mm,hwpoison: return -EHWPOISON " Aili Yao
2021-04-01 15:33                                                       ` Luck, Tony
2021-04-02  1:18                                                         ` Aili Yao
2021-04-02 15:11                                                           ` Luck, Tony
2021-04-05 13:50                                                             ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-04-06  1:04                                                               ` Aili Yao
2021-03-09  6:38                                                   ` [PATCH] mm/memory-failure: Use a mutex to avoid memory_failure() races Aili Yao
2021-03-05 15:55                                   ` [PATCH] mm,hwpoison: return -EBUSY when page already poisoned Luck, Tony
2021-03-10  6:10                                     ` Aili Yao
2021-03-11  8:55                                       ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-11 11:23                                         ` Aili Yao
2021-03-11 17:05                                         ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-12  5:55                                           ` Aili Yao
2021-03-12 16:29                                             ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-12 23:48                                               ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-16  6:42                                                 ` HORIGUCHI NAOYA(堀口 直也)
2021-03-16  7:54                                                   ` Aili Yao
2021-03-17  0:29                                                 ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-17  9:07                                                   ` Aili Yao
2021-03-17  7:48                                         ` Aili Yao
2021-03-17  8:23                                           ` Aili Yao
2021-02-26  3:26               ` Tony Luck
2021-02-26  2:52         ` Aili Yao
2021-02-26 17:58           ` Luck, Tony
2021-03-02  4:32             ` Aili Yao
2021-03-31 10:56         ` Aili Yao
2021-03-31 10:58           ` David Hildenbrand

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