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From: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>,
	Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>,
	Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>,
	Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>,
	Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>,
	Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
	Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>,
	SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>,
	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>,
	Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>,
	Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
	Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com>, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
	Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
	Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
	Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>,
	Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>, Song Liu <song@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>,
	Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 31/32] mm/swap: swap_vma_readahead() do the pte_offset_map()
Date: Thu, 8 Jun 2023 18:52:17 -0700 (PDT)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <b7c64ab3-9e44-aac0-d2b-c57de578af1c@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c1c9a74a-bc5b-15ea-e5d2-8ec34bc921d@google.com>

swap_vma_readahead() has been proceeding in an unconventional way, its
preliminary swap_ra_info() doing the pte_offset_map() and pte_unmap(),
then relying on that pte pointer even after the pte_unmap() - in its
CONFIG_64BIT case (I think !CONFIG_HIGHPTE was intended; whereas 32-bit
copied ptes to stack while they were mapped, but had to limit how many).

Though it would be difficult to construct a failing testcase, accessing
page table after pte_unmap() will become bad practice, even on 64-bit:
an rcu_read_unlock() in pte_unmap() will allow page table to be freed.

Move relevant definitions from include/linux/swap.h to mm/swap_state.c,
nothing else used them.  Delete the CONFIG_64BIT distinction and buffer,
delete all reference to ptes from swap_ra_info(), use pte_offset_map()
repeatedly in swap_vma_readahead(), breaking from the loop if it fails.

(Will the repeated "map" and "unmap" show up as a slowdown anywhere?
If so, maybe modify __read_swap_cache_async() to do the pte_unmap()
only when it does not find the page already in the swapcache.)

Use ptep_get_lockless(), mainly for its READ_ONCE().  Correctly advance
the address passed down to each call of __read__swap_cache_async().

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
---
 include/linux/swap.h | 19 -------------------
 mm/swap_state.c      | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h
index 3c69cb653cb9..1b9f2d92fc10 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -337,25 +337,6 @@ struct swap_info_struct {
 					   */
 };
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING	5
-#else
-/* Avoid stack overflow, because we need to save part of page table */
-#define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING	3
-#define SWAP_RA_PTE_CACHE_SIZE	(1 << SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING)
-#endif
-
-struct vma_swap_readahead {
-	unsigned short win;
-	unsigned short offset;
-	unsigned short nr_pte;
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-	pte_t *ptes;
-#else
-	pte_t ptes[SWAP_RA_PTE_CACHE_SIZE];
-#endif
-};
-
 static inline swp_entry_t folio_swap_entry(struct folio *folio)
 {
 	swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(&folio->page) };
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index b76a65ac28b3..a43b41975da2 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -698,6 +698,14 @@ void exit_swap_address_space(unsigned int type)
 	swapper_spaces[type] = NULL;
 }
 
+#define SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING	5
+
+struct vma_swap_readahead {
+	unsigned short win;
+	unsigned short offset;
+	unsigned short nr_pte;
+};
+
 static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 			 struct vma_swap_readahead *ra_info)
 {
@@ -705,11 +713,7 @@ static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 	unsigned long ra_val;
 	unsigned long faddr, pfn, fpfn, lpfn, rpfn;
 	unsigned long start, end;
-	pte_t *pte, *orig_pte;
 	unsigned int max_win, hits, prev_win, win;
-#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
-	pte_t *tpte;
-#endif
 
 	max_win = 1 << min_t(unsigned int, READ_ONCE(page_cluster),
 			     SWAP_RA_ORDER_CEILING);
@@ -728,12 +732,9 @@ static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 					       max_win, prev_win);
 	atomic_long_set(&vma->swap_readahead_info,
 			SWAP_RA_VAL(faddr, win, 0));
-
 	if (win == 1)
 		return;
 
-	/* Copy the PTEs because the page table may be unmapped */
-	orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map(vmf->pmd, faddr);
 	if (fpfn == pfn + 1) {
 		lpfn = fpfn;
 		rpfn = fpfn + win;
@@ -753,15 +754,6 @@ static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 
 	ra_info->nr_pte = end - start;
 	ra_info->offset = fpfn - start;
-	pte -= ra_info->offset;
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-	ra_info->ptes = pte;
-#else
-	tpte = ra_info->ptes;
-	for (pfn = start; pfn != end; pfn++)
-		*tpte++ = *pte++;
-#endif
-	pte_unmap(orig_pte);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -785,7 +777,8 @@ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	struct swap_iocb *splug = NULL;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
 	struct page *page;
-	pte_t *pte, pentry;
+	pte_t *pte = NULL, pentry;
+	unsigned long addr;
 	swp_entry_t entry;
 	unsigned int i;
 	bool page_allocated;
@@ -797,17 +790,25 @@ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	if (ra_info.win == 1)
 		goto skip;
 
+	addr = vmf->address - (ra_info.offset * PAGE_SIZE);
+
 	blk_start_plug(&plug);
-	for (i = 0, pte = ra_info.ptes; i < ra_info.nr_pte;
-	     i++, pte++) {
-		pentry = *pte;
+	for (i = 0; i < ra_info.nr_pte; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		if (!pte++) {
+			pte = pte_offset_map(vmf->pmd, addr);
+			if (!pte)
+				break;
+		}
+		pentry = ptep_get_lockless(pte);
 		if (!is_swap_pte(pentry))
 			continue;
 		entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pentry);
 		if (unlikely(non_swap_entry(entry)))
 			continue;
+		pte_unmap(pte);
+		pte = NULL;
 		page = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, vma,
-					       vmf->address, &page_allocated);
+					       addr, &page_allocated);
 		if (!page)
 			continue;
 		if (page_allocated) {
@@ -819,6 +820,8 @@ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 		}
 		put_page(page);
 	}
+	if (pte)
+		pte_unmap(pte);
 	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 	swap_read_unplug(splug);
 	lru_add_drain();
-- 
2.35.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-06-09  1:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-06-09  0:54 [PATCH v2 00/32] mm: allow pte_offset_map[_lock]() to fail Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:06 ` [PATCH v2 01/32] mm: use pmdp_get_lockless() without surplus barrier() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:08 ` [PATCH v2 02/32] mm/migrate: remove cruft from migration_entry_wait()s Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:09 ` [PATCH v2 03/32] mm/pgtable: kmap_local_page() instead of kmap_atomic() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:10 ` [PATCH v2 04/32] mm/pgtable: allow pte_offset_map[_lock]() to fail Hugh Dickins
2023-07-11  1:23   ` Zi Yan
2023-07-28 13:53   ` Yongqin Liu
2023-07-28 14:05     ` Matthew Wilcox
2023-07-28 16:58       ` Hugh Dickins
2023-08-05 16:06         ` Yongqin Liu
2023-08-05 17:07           ` Matthew Wilcox
2023-08-08  0:29             ` John Hubbard
2023-06-09  1:11 ` [PATCH v2 05/32] mm/filemap: allow pte_offset_map_lock() " Hugh Dickins
2023-07-11  1:34   ` Zi Yan
2023-07-11  5:21     ` Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:12 ` [PATCH v2 06/32] mm/page_vma_mapped: delete bogosity in page_vma_mapped_walk() Hugh Dickins
2023-07-11  1:47   ` Zi Yan
2023-06-09  1:14 ` [PATCH v2 07/32] mm/page_vma_mapped: reformat map_pte() with less indentation Hugh Dickins
2023-07-11  1:56   ` Zi Yan
2023-06-09  1:15 ` [PATCH v2 08/32] mm/page_vma_mapped: pte_offset_map_nolock() not pte_lockptr() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:17 ` [PATCH v2 09/32] mm/pagewalkers: ACTION_AGAIN if pte_offset_map_lock() fails Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:18 ` [PATCH v2 10/32] mm/pagewalk: walk_pte_range() allow for pte_offset_map() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:20 ` [PATCH v2 11/32] mm/vmwgfx: simplify pmd & pud mapping dirty helpers Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:21 ` [PATCH v2 12/32] mm/vmalloc: vmalloc_to_page() use pte_offset_kernel() Hugh Dickins
2023-07-10 14:42   ` Mark Brown
2023-07-10 17:18     ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2023-07-10 17:33       ` Mark Brown
2023-07-11  4:34         ` Hugh Dickins
2023-07-11 15:34           ` Mark Brown
2023-07-11 16:13             ` Hugh Dickins
2023-07-11 16:34               ` Mark Brown
2023-07-11 17:57               ` Mark Brown
2023-07-13 11:19                 ` Linux regression tracking #update (Thorsten Leemhuis)
2023-07-20 10:32                 ` Will Deacon
2023-07-20 12:06                   ` Mark Brown
2023-08-08  5:52                     ` Linux regression tracking (Thorsten Leemhuis)
2023-08-08 11:09                       ` Mark Brown
2023-08-11  8:00                         ` Linux regression tracking #update (Thorsten Leemhuis)
2023-07-11 14:48     ` Linux regression tracking #adding (Thorsten Leemhuis)
2023-06-09  1:23 ` [PATCH v2 13/32] mm/hmm: retry if pte_offset_map() fails Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:24 ` [PATCH v2 14/32] mm/userfaultfd: " Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:26 ` [PATCH v2 15/32] mm/userfaultfd: allow pte_offset_map_lock() to fail Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:27 ` [PATCH v2 16/32] mm/debug_vm_pgtable,page_table_check: warn pte map fails Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:29 ` [PATCH v2 17/32] mm/various: give up if pte_offset_map[_lock]() fails Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:30 ` [PATCH v2 18/32] mm/mprotect: delete pmd_none_or_clear_bad_unless_trans_huge() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:32 ` [PATCH v2 19/32] mm/mremap: retry if either pte_offset_map_*lock() fails Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:34 ` [PATCH v2 20/32] mm/madvise: clean up pte_offset_map_lock() scans Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:35 ` [PATCH v2 21/32] mm/madvise: clean up force_shm_swapin_readahead() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:36 ` [PATCH v2 22/32] mm/swapoff: allow pte_offset_map[_lock]() to fail Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:37 ` [PATCH v2 23/32] mm/mglru: allow pte_offset_map_nolock() " Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:38 ` [PATCH v2 24/32] mm/migrate_device: allow pte_offset_map_lock() " Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:39 ` [PATCH v2 25/32] mm/gup: remove FOLL_SPLIT_PMD use of pmd_trans_unstable() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09 18:24   ` Yang Shi
2023-06-09  1:41 ` [PATCH v2 26/32] mm/huge_memory: split huge pmd under one pte_offset_map() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:42 ` [PATCH v2 27/32] mm/khugepaged: allow pte_offset_map[_lock]() to fail Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:43 ` [PATCH v2 28/32] mm/memory: " Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09 20:06   ` Andrew Morton
2023-06-09 20:11     ` Hugh Dickins
2023-06-12  9:10       ` Ryan Roberts
2023-06-15 23:10   ` [PATCH v2 28/32 fix] mm/memory: allow pte_offset_map[_lock]() to fail: fix Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:45 ` [PATCH v2 29/32] mm/memory: handle_pte_fault() use pte_offset_map_nolock() Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:50 ` [PATCH v2 30/32] mm/pgtable: delete pmd_trans_unstable() and friends Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:52 ` Hugh Dickins [this message]
2023-06-12  8:03   ` [PATCH v2 31/32] mm/swap: swap_vma_readahead() do the pte_offset_map() Huang, Ying
2023-06-14  3:58     ` Hugh Dickins
2023-06-09  1:53 ` [PATCH v2 32/32] perf/core: Allow pte_offset_map() to fail Hugh Dickins
2023-06-20  6:50 ` [PATCH] mm/swapfile: delete outdated pte_offset_map() comment Hugh Dickins

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