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From: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
To: "Marek Marczykowski-Górecki" <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>,
	"Christoph Hellwig" <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>,
	Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>, Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>,
	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, nouveau@lists.freedesktop.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4] x86: always initialize xen-swiotlb when xen-pcifront is enabling
Date: Mon, 22 May 2023 10:37:09 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <c5defff8-882e-3482-0de1-e50a4bcdfa99@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ZGdLErBzi9MANL3i@mail-itl>


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On 19.05.23 12:10, Marek Marczykowski-Górecki wrote:
> On Fri, May 19, 2023 at 06:04:05AM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
>> On Thu, May 18, 2023 at 08:18:39PM +0200, Marek Marczykowski-Górecki wrote:
>>> On Thu, May 18, 2023 at 03:42:51PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
>>>> Remove the dangerous late initialization of xen-swiotlb in
>>>> pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late and instead just always initialize
>>>> xen-swiotlb in the boot code if CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND is enabled.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
>>>
>>> Doesn't it mean all the PV guests will basically waste 64MB of RAM
>>> by default each if they don't really have PCI devices?
>>
>> If CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND is enabled, and the kernel's isn't booted
>> with swiotlb=noforce, yes.
> 
> That's "a bit" unfortunate, since that might be significant part of the
> VM memory, or if you have a lot of VMs, a significant part of the host
> memory - it quickly adds up.
> While I would say PCI passthrough is not very common for PV guests, can
> the decision about xen-swiotlb be delayed until you can enumerate
> xenstore to check if there are any PCI devices connected (and not
> allocate xen-swiotlb by default if there are none)? This would
> still not cover the hotplug case (in which case, you'd need to force it
> with a cmdline), but at least you wouldn't loose much memory just
> because one of your VMs may use PCI passthrough (so, you have it enabled
> in your kernel).
> Please remember that guest kernel is not always under full control of
> the host admin, so making guests loose 64MB of RAM always, in default
> setup isn't good for customers of such VMs...
> 

In normal cases PCI passthrough in PV guests requires to start the guest
with e820_host=1. So it should be rather easy to limit allocating the
64MB in PV guests to the cases where the memory map has non-RAM regions
especially in the first 1MB of the memory.

This will cover even hotplug cases. The only case not covered would be a
guest started with e820_host=1 even if no PCI passthrough was planned.
But this should be rather rare (at least I hope so).


Juergen

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-05-22  8:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-18 13:42 unexport swiotlb_active Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-18 13:42 ` [PATCH 1/4] x86: move a check out of pci_xen_swiotlb_init Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-18 13:42 ` [PATCH 2/4] x86: always initialize xen-swiotlb when xen-pcifront is enabling Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-18 18:18   ` Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
2023-05-19  4:04     ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-19 10:10       ` Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
2023-05-19 12:41         ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-19 12:49           ` Andrew Cooper
2023-05-19 12:58             ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-20  6:21               ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-22  7:52                 ` Petr Tesařík
2023-05-22  7:54         ` Petr Tesařík
2023-05-22  8:37         ` Juergen Gross [this message]
2023-06-07 13:12           ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-06-09 15:38             ` Juergen Gross
2023-06-12  6:47               ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-06-12  8:08               ` Juergen Gross
2023-06-12  8:23                 ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-18 13:42 ` [PATCH 3/4] drm/nouveau: stop using is_swiotlb_active Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-18 20:30   ` Lyude Paul
2023-06-07 13:11     ` Christoph Hellwig
2023-05-18 13:42 ` [PATCH 4/4] swiotlb: unexport is_swiotlb_active Christoph Hellwig

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