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From: Henry Wang <xin.wang2@amd.com>
To: "Daniel P. Smith" <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>,
	<xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Cc: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>,
	Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>,
	Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>,
	Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>,
	Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>,
	Volodymyr Babchuk <Volodymyr_Babchuk@epam.com>,
	"Alec Kwapis" <alec.kwapis@medtronic.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] xen/arm/dom0less-build: Alloc magic pages for Dom0less DomUs from hypervisor
Date: Mon, 6 May 2024 11:13:04 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <eda5fd5b-87de-4da1-a785-44da563176cb@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <3054018d-1ae4-43c5-b44a-2ecf1b4cdfc7@apertussolutions.com>

Hi Daniel,

On 4/30/2024 6:22 PM, Daniel P. Smith wrote:
> On 4/29/24 22:55, Henry Wang wrote:
>> Hi Daniel,
>>
>> On 4/30/2024 8:27 AM, Daniel P. Smith wrote:
>>> On 4/25/24 23:14, Henry Wang wrote:
>>>> There are use cases (for example using the PV driver) in Dom0less
>>>> setup that require Dom0less DomUs start immediately with Dom0, but
>>>> initialize XenStore later after Dom0's successful boot and call to
>>>> the init-dom0less application.
>>>>
>>>> An error message can seen from the init-dom0less application on
>>>> 1:1 direct-mapped domains:
>>>> ```
>>>> Allocating magic pages
>>>> memory.c:238:d0v0 mfn 0x39000 doesn't belong to d1
>>>> Error on alloc magic pages
>>>> ```
>>>> This is because currently the magic pages for Dom0less DomUs are
>>>> populated by the init-dom0less app through populate_physmap(), and
>>>> populate_physmap() automatically assumes gfn == mfn for 1:1 direct
>>>> mapped domains. This cannot be true for the magic pages that are
>>>> allocated later from the init-dom0less application executed in Dom0.
>>>> For domain using statically allocated memory but not 1:1 
>>>> direct-mapped,
>>>> similar error "failed to retrieve a reserved page" can be seen as the
>>>> reserved memory list is empty at that time.
>>>>
>>>> To solve above issue, this commit allocates the magic pages for
>>>> Dom0less DomUs at the domain construction time. The base address/PFN
>>>> of the magic page region will be noted and communicated to the
>>>> init-dom0less application in Dom0.
>>>
>>> Might I suggest we not refer to these as magic pages? I would 
>>> consider them as hypervisor reserved pages for the VM to have access 
>>> to virtual platform capabilities. We may see this expand in the 
>>> future for some unforeseen, new capability.
>>
>> I think magic page is a specific terminology to refer to these pages, 
>> see alloc_magic_pages() for both x86 and Arm. I will reword the last 
>> paragraph of the commit message to refer them as "hypervisor reserved 
>> pages (currently used as magic pages on Arm)" if this sounds good to 
>> you.
>
> I would highlight that is a term used in the toolstack, while is 
> probably not the best, there is no reason to change in there, but the 
> hypervisor does not carry that terminology. IMHO we should not 
> introduce it there and be explicit about why the pages are getting 
> reserved.

Thanks for the suggestion. I will rework the commit message.

Kind regards,
Henry

>
> v/r,
> dps
>



  reply	other threads:[~2024-05-06  3:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-26  3:14 [PATCH 0/3] Guest magic region allocation for 11 Dom0less domUs - Take two Henry Wang
2024-04-26  3:14 ` [PATCH 1/3] xen/arm/dom0less-build: Alloc magic pages for Dom0less DomUs from hypervisor Henry Wang
2024-04-30  0:27   ` Daniel P. Smith
2024-04-30  2:55     ` Henry Wang
2024-04-30 10:22       ` Daniel P. Smith
2024-05-06  3:13         ` Henry Wang [this message]
2024-05-10  7:37   ` Michal Orzel
2024-05-10  7:42     ` Henry Wang
2024-04-26  3:14 ` [PATCH 2/3] xen/arm, tools: Add a new HVM_PARAM_MAGIC_BASE_PFN key in HVMOP Henry Wang
2024-04-26  6:21   ` Jan Beulich
2024-04-26  6:30     ` Henry Wang
2024-04-26  6:50       ` Jan Beulich
2024-04-26  7:02         ` Henry Wang
2024-04-30  0:31     ` Daniel P. Smith
2024-04-30  2:51       ` Henry Wang
2024-04-30  6:11         ` Jan Beulich
2024-04-30  8:12           ` Henry Wang
2024-04-30  8:51             ` Jan Beulich
2024-04-30  0:35   ` Daniel P. Smith
2024-04-30  1:25     ` Daniel P. Smith
2024-05-02 18:08   ` Stefano Stabellini
2024-05-06  2:01     ` Henry Wang
2024-04-26  3:14 ` [PATCH 3/3] tools/init-dom0less: Avoid hardcoding GUEST_MAGIC_BASE Henry Wang

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