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-rw-r--r--lib/unicorn/configurator.rb9
-rw-r--r--lib/unicorn/http_server.rb31
-rw-r--r--test/unit/test_server.rb30
3 files changed, 68 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/lib/unicorn/configurator.rb b/lib/unicorn/configurator.rb
index c3a4f2d..b0606af 100644
--- a/lib/unicorn/configurator.rb
+++ b/lib/unicorn/configurator.rb
@@ -276,6 +276,15 @@ class Unicorn::Configurator
     set_bool(:default_middleware, bool)
   end
 
+  # sets whether to enable the proposed early hints Rack API.
+  # If enabled, Rails 5.2+ will automatically send a 103 Early Hint
+  # for all the `javascript_include_tag` and `stylesheet_link_tag`
+  # in your response. See: https://api.rubyonrails.org/v5.2/classes/ActionDispatch/Request.html#method-i-send_early_hints
+  # See also https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8297
+  def early_hints(bool)
+    set_bool(:early_hints, bool)
+  end
+
   # sets listeners to the given +addresses+, replacing or augmenting the
   # current set.  This is for the global listener pool shared by all
   # worker processes.  For per-worker listeners, see the after_fork example
diff --git a/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb b/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb
index 45a2e97..05dad99 100644
--- a/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb
+++ b/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ class Unicorn::HttpServer
                 :before_fork, :after_fork, :before_exec,
                 :listener_opts, :preload_app,
                 :orig_app, :config, :ready_pipe, :user,
-                :default_middleware
+                :default_middleware, :early_hints
   attr_writer   :after_worker_exit, :after_worker_ready, :worker_exec
 
   attr_reader :pid, :logger
@@ -588,6 +588,25 @@ class Unicorn::HttpServer
   rescue
   end
 
+  def e103_response_write(client, headers)
+    response = if @request.response_start_sent
+      "103 Early Hints\r\n"
+    else
+      "HTTP/1.1 103 Early Hints\r\n"
+    end
+
+    headers.each_pair do |k, vs|
+      next if !vs || vs.empty?
+      values = vs.to_s.split("\n".freeze)
+      values.each do |v|
+        response << "#{k}: #{v}\r\n"
+      end
+    end
+    response << "\r\n".freeze
+    response << "HTTP/1.1 ".freeze if @request.response_start_sent
+    client.write(response)
+  end
+
   def e100_response_write(client, env)
     # We use String#freeze to avoid allocations under Ruby 2.1+
     # Not many users hit this code path, so it's better to reduce the
@@ -602,7 +621,15 @@ class Unicorn::HttpServer
   # once a client is accepted, it is processed in its entirety here
   # in 3 easy steps: read request, call app, write app response
   def process_client(client)
-    status, headers, body = @app.call(env = @request.read(client))
+    env = @request.read(client)
+
+    if early_hints
+      env["rack.early_hints"] = lambda do |headers|
+        e103_response_write(client, headers)
+      end
+    end
+
+    status, headers, body = @app.call(env)
 
     begin
       return if @request.hijacked?
diff --git a/test/unit/test_server.rb b/test/unit/test_server.rb
index 8096955..d706243 100644
--- a/test/unit/test_server.rb
+++ b/test/unit/test_server.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,16 @@ class TestHandler
   end
 end
 
+class TestEarlyHintsHandler
+  def call(env)
+    while env['rack.input'].read(4096)
+    end
+    env['rack.early_hints'].call(
+      "Link" => "</style.css>; rel=preload; as=style\n</script.js>; rel=preload"
+    )
+    [200, { 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain' }, ['hello!\n']]
+  end
+end
 
 class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
@@ -84,6 +94,26 @@ class WebServerTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
     tmp.close!
   end
 
+  def test_early_hints
+    teardown
+    redirect_test_io do
+      @server = HttpServer.new(TestEarlyHintsHandler.new,
+                               :listeners => [ "127.0.0.1:#@port"],
+                               :early_hints => true)
+      @server.start
+    end
+
+    sock = TCPSocket.new('127.0.0.1', @port)
+    sock.syswrite("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n")
+
+    responses = sock.sysread(4096)
+    assert_match %r{\AHTTP/1.[01] 103\b}, responses
+    assert_match %r{^Link: </style\.css>}, responses
+    assert_match %r{^Link: </script\.js>}, responses
+
+    assert_match %r{^HTTP/1.[01] 200\b}, responses
+  end
+
   def test_broken_app
     teardown
     app = lambda { |env| raise RuntimeError, "hello" }