[PATCH v4 05/15] KVM: arm64: nv: Configure HCR_EL2 for FEAT_NV2

From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>, Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
	Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 05/15] KVM: arm64: nv: Configure HCR_EL2 for FEAT_NV2
Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 11:29:25 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240419102935.1935571-6-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240419102935.1935571-1-maz@kernel.org>

Add the HCR_EL2 configuration for FEAT_NV2, adding the required
bits for running a guest hypervisor, and overall merging the
allowed bits provided by the guest.

This heavily replies on unavaliable features being sanitised
when the HCR_EL2 shadow register is accessed, and only a couple
of bits must be explicitly disabled.

Non-NV guests are completely unaffected by any of this.

Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h |  4 +--
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c        |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c         | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
index e3fcf8c4d5b4..f5f701f309a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
@@ -271,10 +271,8 @@ static inline void __deactivate_traps_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	__deactivate_traps_hfgxtr(vcpu);
 }
 
-static inline void ___activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static inline void ___activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 hcr)
 {
-	u64 hcr = vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
-
 	if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_TVM))
 		hcr |= HCR_TVM;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
index c50f8459e4fc..4103625e46c5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static void __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u64 val;
 
-	___activate_traps(vcpu);
+	___activate_traps(vcpu, vcpu->arch.hcr_el2);
 	__activate_traps_common(vcpu);
 
 	val = vcpu->arch.cptr_el2;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
index 07fd9f70f870..6b82f0907882 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
@@ -33,11 +33,44 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_host_data, kvm_host_data);
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_cpu_context, kvm_hyp_ctxt);
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_hyp_vector);
 
+/*
+ * HCR_EL2 bits that the NV guest can freely change (no RES0/RES1
+ * semantics, irrespective of the configuration), but that cannot be
+ * applied to the actual HW as things would otherwise break badly.
+ *
+ * - TGE: we want the guest to use EL1, which is incompatible with
+ *   this bit being set
+ *
+ * - API/APK: for hysterical raisins, we enable PAuth lazily, which
+ *   means that the guest's bits cannot be directly applied (we really
+ *   want to see the traps). Revisit this at some point.
+ */
+#define NV_HCR_GUEST_EXCLUDE	(HCR_TGE | HCR_API | HCR_APK)
+
+static u64 __compute_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 hcr = vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
+
+	if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
+		return hcr;
+
+	if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) {
+		hcr |= HCR_NV | HCR_NV2 | HCR_AT | HCR_TTLB;
+
+		if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu))
+			hcr |= HCR_NV1;
+
+		write_sysreg_s(vcpu->arch.ctxt.vncr_array, SYS_VNCR_EL2);
+	}
+
+	return hcr | (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & ~NV_HCR_GUEST_EXCLUDE);
+}
+
 static void __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	u64 val;
 
-	___activate_traps(vcpu);
+	___activate_traps(vcpu, __compute_hcr(vcpu));
 
 	if (has_cntpoff()) {
 		struct timer_map map;
-- 
2.39.2


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