From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
To: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: ast@plumgrid.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
lizefan@huawei.com, hekuang@huawei.com, xiakaixu@huawei.com,
pi3orama@163.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/39] bpf tools: Collect eBPF programs from their own sections
Date: Thu, 9 Jul 2015 12:58:09 -0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20150709155809.GF19430@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1436445342-1402-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com>
Em Thu, Jul 09, 2015 at 12:35:05PM +0000, Wang Nan escreveu:
> This patch collects all programs in an object file into an array of
> 'struct bpf_program' for further processing. That structure is for
> representing each eBPF program. 'bpf_prog' should be a better name, but
> it has been used by linux/filter.h. Although it is a kernel space name,
> I still prefer to call it 'bpf_program' to prevent possible confusion.
>
> bpf_program__new() creates a new 'struct bpf_program' object. It first
> init a variable in stack using __bpf_program__new(), then if success,
> enlarges obj->programs array and copy the new object in.
>
> Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
> Cc: pi3orama@163.com
> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-13-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
> ---
> tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 117 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> index 9b016c0..3b717de 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> @@ -78,12 +78,27 @@ void libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn_t warn,
> # define LIBBPF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ
> #endif
>
> +/*
> + * bpf_prog should be a better name but it has been used in
> + * linux/filter.h.
> + */
> +struct bpf_program {
> + /* Index in elf obj file, for relocation use. */
> + int idx;
> + char *section_name;
> + struct bpf_insn *insns;
> + size_t insns_cnt;
> +};
> +
> struct bpf_object {
> char license[64];
> u32 kern_version;
> void *maps_buf;
> size_t maps_buf_sz;
>
> + struct bpf_program *programs;
> + size_t nr_programs;
> +
> /*
> * Information when doing elf related work. Only valid if fd
> * is valid.
> @@ -100,6 +115,84 @@ struct bpf_object {
> };
> #define obj_elf_valid(o) ((o)->efile.elf)
>
> +static void bpf_program__clear(struct bpf_program *prog)
> +{
> + if (!prog)
> + return;
> +
> + zfree(&prog->section_name);
> + zfree(&prog->insns);
> + prog->insns_cnt = 0;
> + prog->idx = -1;
> +}
So in perf land we use 'bpf_program__exit()' as the counterpart of
bpf_program__init(), i.e. one just initializes fields, allocating
memory for 'struct bpf_program' members, but does not allocates the
struct bpf_program itself, because sometimes we embed it inside other
structs, or we have it in arrays, as you do.
So, to keep that convention, please rename bpf_program__clear() to
bpf_program__exit() and the next function, __bpf_program__new() to
bpf_program__init(), with 'struct bpf_program *prog' as the first
parameter.
To speed things up, from now on, when I see such stuff, I will do the
changes, put them in a branch with a commiter note, and wait for your
Ack (or not, if you disagree with something).
One more comment below.
> +
> +static int
> +__bpf_program__new(void *data, size_t size, char *name, int idx,
> + struct bpf_program *prog)
> +{
> + if (size < sizeof(struct bpf_insn)) {
> + pr_warning("corrupted section '%s'\n", name);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + bzero(prog, sizeof(*prog));
> +
> + prog->section_name = strdup(name);
> + if (!prog->section_name) {
> + pr_warning("failed to alloc name for prog %s\n",
> + name);
> + goto errout;
> + }
> +
> + prog->insns = malloc(size);
> + if (!prog->insns) {
> + pr_warning("failed to alloc insns for %s\n", name);
> + goto errout;
> + }
> + prog->insns_cnt = size / sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
> + memcpy(prog->insns, data,
> + prog->insns_cnt * sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
> + prog->idx = idx;
> +
> + return 0;
> +errout:
> + bpf_program__clear(prog);
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +}
> +
> +static struct bpf_program *
> +bpf_program__new(struct bpf_object *obj, void *data, size_t size,
> + char *name, int idx)
This, as well, is not a 'bpf_program' method, it is a 'struct
bpf_object' one, that will manipulate 'struct bpf_object' internal
state, changing its struct members to get space for an extra bpf_program
that was initialized on the stack, if the initialization of such
bpf_program went well, or bail out otherwise.
So I suggest you rename this to:
int bpf_object__add_program(struct bpf_object *obj, void *data, size_t size, char *name, int idx)
And probably move that debug that uses prog->section_name to just after
the realloc, here in this function.
I will look at the other patches after lunch, thanks for providing the
git tree, I will try and use it before looking at the patches
individually, to get a feel of the whole thing.
Ah, I also noticed that you provided way more comments in other patches,
that really helps, keep it up!
Thanks,
- Arnaldo
> +{
> + struct bpf_program prog, *progs;
> + int nr_progs, err;
> +
> + err = __bpf_program__new(data, size, name, idx, &prog);
> + if (err)
> + return NULL;
> +
> + progs = obj->programs;
> + nr_progs = obj->nr_programs;
> +
> + progs = realloc(progs, sizeof(progs[0]) * (nr_progs + 1));
> + if (!progs) {
> + /*
> + * In this case the original obj->programs
> + * is still valid, so don't need special treat for
> + * bpf_close_object().
> + */
> + pr_warning("failed to alloc a new program '%s'\n",
> + name);
> + bpf_program__clear(&prog);
> + return NULL;
> + }
> +
> + obj->programs = progs;
> + obj->nr_programs = nr_progs + 1;
> + progs[nr_progs] = prog;
> + return &progs[nr_progs];
> +}
> +
> static struct bpf_object *bpf_object__new(const char *path,
> void *obj_buf,
> size_t obj_buf_sz)
> @@ -342,6 +435,21 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj)
> err = -EEXIST;
> } else
> obj->efile.symbols = data;
> + } else if ((sh.sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS) &&
> + (sh.sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) &&
> + (data->d_size > 0)) {
> + struct bpf_program *prog;
> +
> + prog = bpf_program__new(obj, data->d_buf,
> + data->d_size, name,
> + idx);
> + if (!prog) {
> + pr_warning("failed to alloc program %s (%s)",
> + name, obj->path);
> + err = -ENOMEM;
> + } else
> + pr_debug("found program %s\n",
> + prog->section_name);
> }
> if (err)
> goto out;
> @@ -415,11 +523,20 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open_buffer(void *obj_buf,
>
> void bpf_object__close(struct bpf_object *obj)
> {
> + size_t i;
> +
> if (!obj)
> return;
>
> bpf_object__elf_finish(obj);
>
> zfree(&obj->maps_buf);
> +
> + if (obj->programs && obj->nr_programs) {
> + for (i = 0; i < obj->nr_programs; i++)
> + bpf_program__clear(&obj->programs[i]);
> + }
> + zfree(&obj->programs);
> +
> free(obj);
> }
> --
> 1.8.3.4
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2015-07-09 15:58 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 78+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2015-07-09 12:35 [GIT PULL 00/39] perf tools: filtering events using eBPF programs Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 01/39] bpf tools: Collect symbol table from SHT_SYMTAB section Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 02/39] bpf tools: Collect eBPF programs from their own sections Wang Nan
2015-07-09 15:58 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [this message]
2015-07-10 3:07 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-13 19:51 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-14 3:58 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 03/39] bpf tools: Collect relocation sections from SHT_REL sections Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 04/39] bpf tools: Record map accessing instructions for each program Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 05/39] bpf tools: Add bpf.c/h for common bpf operations Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 06/39] bpf tools: Create eBPF maps defined in an object file Wang Nan
2015-07-13 19:54 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-14 3:59 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 07/39] bpf tools: Relocate eBPF programs Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 08/39] bpf tools: Introduce bpf_load_program() to bpf.c Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 09/39] bpf tools: Load eBPF programs in object files into kernel Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 10/39] bpf tools: Introduce accessors for struct bpf_program Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 11/39] bpf tools: Link all bpf objects onto a list Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 12/39] perf tools: Introduce llvm config options Wang Nan
2015-07-21 11:13 ` [PATCH 12/39 update] " Wang Nan
2015-08-08 8:16 ` [tip:perf/core] " tip-bot for Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 13/39] perf tools: Call clang to compile C source to object code Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 14/39] perf tools: Auto detecting kernel build directory Wang Nan
2015-07-13 21:46 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-14 6:56 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-14 7:16 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 15/39] perf tools: Auto detecting kernel include options Wang Nan
2015-08-08 8:17 ` [tip:perf/core] " tip-bot for Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 16/39] perf tests: Add LLVM test for eBPF on-the-fly compiling Wang Nan
2015-07-15 10:54 ` [PATCH updated " Wang Nan
2015-07-22 4:46 ` [PATCH 16/39 RESEND] " Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 17/39] perf tools: Make perf depend on libbpf Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 18/39] perf record: Enable passing bpf object file to --event Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 19/39] perf record: Compile scriptlets if pass '.c' " Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 20/39] perf tools: Parse probe points of eBPF programs during preparation Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 21/39] perf probe: Attach trace_probe_event with perf_probe_event Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 22/39] perf record: Probe at kprobe points Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 23/39] perf record: Load all eBPF object into kernel Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 24/39] perf tools: Add bpf_fd field to evsel and config it Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 25/39] perf tools: Attach eBPF program to perf event Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 26/39] perf tools: Suppress probing messages when probing by BPF loading Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 27/39] perf record: Add clang options for compiling BPF scripts Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 28/39] bpf tools: Load a program with different instances using preprocessor Wang Nan
2015-07-13 5:44 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 29/39] perf tools: Fix probe-event.h include Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 30/39] perf probe: Reset args and nargs for probe_trace_event when failure Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 31/39] perf tools: Move linux/filter.h to tools/include Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 32/39] perf tools: Add BPF_PROLOGUE config options for further patches Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 33/39] perf tools: Introduce arch_get_reg_info() for x86 Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 34/39] perf tools: Add prologue for BPF programs for fetching arguments Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 35/39] perf tools: Generate prologue for BPF programs Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 36/39] perf tools: Use same BPF program if arguments are identical Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 37/39] perf record: Support custom vmlinux path Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 38/39] perf probe: Init symbol as kprobe if any event is kprobe Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 39/39] perf tools: Support attach BPF program on uprobe events Wang Nan
2015-07-14 15:36 ` perf test LLVM was: Re: [GIT PULL 00/39] perf tools: filtering events using eBPF programs Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-15 10:49 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-15 11:20 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-17 2:34 ` Wangnan (F)
[not found] ` <CA+JHD93=ZMFP0gB1NqTXGBjTfSyYC-53Uj7r11gQJnKtQRKcDg@mail.gmail.com>
2015-07-21 11:09 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-21 11:41 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-22 4:40 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-31 15:35 ` perf eBPF patch ordering. was: " Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-31 20:31 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 2:37 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-03 15:07 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 15:19 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 15:53 ` pi3orama
2015-08-03 16:11 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 19:49 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-04 5:28 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-04 10:39 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-04 15:55 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-04 16:11 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-04 16:13 ` pi3orama
2015-08-06 1:44 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-06 14:46 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-06 15:58 ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
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