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From: "Wangnan (F)" <wangnan0@huawei.com>
To: <acme@kernel.org>, <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <lizefan@huawei.com>,
	<hekuang@huawei.com>, <xiakaixu@huawei.com>, <pi3orama@163.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 28/39] bpf tools: Load a program with different instances using preprocessor
Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2015 13:44:20 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <55A35034.601@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1436445342-1402-29-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com>



On 2015/7/9 20:35, Wang Nan wrote:
> In this patch, caller of libbpf is able to control the loaded programs
> by installing a preprocessor callback for a BPF program. With
> preprocessor, different instances can be created from one BPF program.
>
> This patch will be used by perf to generate different prologue for
> different 'struct probe_trace_event' instances matched by one
> 'struct perf_probe_event'.
>
> bpf_program__set_prep() is added to support this feature. Caller
> should pass libbpf the number of instances should be created and a
> preprocessor function which will be called when doing real loading.
> The callback should return instructions arrays for each instances.
>
> fd field in bpf_programs is replaced by instance, which has an nr field
> and fds array. bpf_program__nth_fd() is introduced for read fd of
> instances. Old interface bpf_program__fd() is reimplemented by
> returning the first fd.
>
> Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
> ---
>   tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>   tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h |  22 ++++++++
>   2 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> index b37aab1..6fcd042 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
> @@ -98,7 +98,11 @@ struct bpf_program {
>   	} *reloc_desc;
>   	int nr_reloc;
>   
> -	int fd;
> +	struct {
> +		int nr;
> +		int *fds;
> +	} instance;
> +	bpf_program_prep_t preprocessor;
>   
>   	struct bpf_object *obj;
>   	void *priv;
> @@ -152,10 +156,19 @@ struct bpf_object {
>   
>   static void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog)
>   {
> +	int i;
> +
>   	if (!prog)
>   		return;
>   
> -	zclose(prog->fd);
> +	if (prog->instance.nr < 0)
> +		pr_warning("Internal error when unloading: instance is %d\n",
> +			   prog->instance.nr);
> +	else
> +		for (i = 0; i < prog->instance.nr; i++)
> +			zclose(prog->instance.fds[i]);
> +	prog->instance.nr = -1;
> +	zfree(&prog->instance.fds);
>   }
>   
>   static void bpf_program__clear(struct bpf_program *prog)
> @@ -206,7 +219,8 @@ __bpf_program__new(void *data, size_t size, char *name, int idx,
>   	memcpy(prog->insns, data,
>   	       prog->insns_cnt * sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
>   	prog->idx = idx;
> -	prog->fd = -1;
> +	prog->instance.fds = NULL;
> +	prog->instance.nr = -1;
>   
>   	return 0;
>   errout:
> @@ -798,13 +812,71 @@ static int
>   bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog,
>   		  char *license, u32 kern_version)
>   {
> -	int err, fd;
> +	int err = 0, fd, i;
> +
> +	if (prog->instance.nr < 0 || !prog->instance.fds) {
> +		if (prog->preprocessor) {
> +			pr_warning("Internal error: can't load program '%s'\n",
> +				   prog->section_name);
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
>   
> -	err = load_program(prog->insns, prog->insns_cnt,
> -			   license, kern_version, &fd);
> -	if (!err)
> -		prog->fd = fd;
> +		prog->instance.fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
> +		if (prog->instance.fds) {

I lost a '!' here. Should be:

+ if (!prog->instance.fds) {
...

My github tree has updated. Please check:

   https://github.com/WangNan0/linux.git perf/ebpf-for-acme


> +			pr_warning("No enough memory for fds\n");
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +		}
> +		prog->instance.nr = 1;
> +		prog->instance.fds[0] = -1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!prog->preprocessor) {
> +		if (prog->instance.nr != 1)
> +			pr_warning("Program '%s' inconsistent: nr(%d) not 1\n",
> +				   prog->section_name, prog->instance.nr);
> +
> +		err = load_program(prog->insns, prog->insns_cnt,
> +				   license, kern_version, &fd);
> +		if (!err)
> +			prog->instance.fds[0] = fd;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < prog->instance.nr; i++) {
> +		struct bpf_prog_prep_result result;
> +		bpf_program_prep_t preprocessor = prog->preprocessor;
> +
> +		bzero(&result, sizeof(result));
> +		err = preprocessor(prog, i, prog->insns,
> +				   prog->insns_cnt, &result);
> +		if (err) {
> +			pr_warning("Preprocessing %dth instance of program '%s' failed\n",
> +					i, prog->section_name);
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (!result.new_insn_ptr || !result.new_insn_cnt) {
> +			pr_debug("Skip loading %dth instance of program '%s'\n",
> +					i, prog->section_name);
> +			prog->instance.fds[i] = -1;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		err = load_program(result.new_insn_ptr,
> +				   result.new_insn_cnt,
> +				   license, kern_version, &fd);
> +
> +		if (err) {
> +			pr_warning("Loading %dth instance of program '%s' failed\n",
> +					i, prog->section_name);
> +			goto out;
> +		}
>   
> +		if (result.pfd)
> +			*result.pfd = fd;
> +		prog->instance.fds[i] = fd;
> +	}
> +out:
>   	if (err)
>   		pr_warning("failed to load program '%s'\n",
>   			   prog->section_name);
> @@ -1036,5 +1108,53 @@ const char *bpf_program__title(struct bpf_program *prog, bool dup)
>   
>   int bpf_program__fd(struct bpf_program *prog)
>   {
> -	return prog->fd;
> +	return bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0);
> +}
> +
> +int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instance,
> +			  bpf_program_prep_t prep)
> +{
> +	int *instance_fds;
> +
> +	if (nr_instance <= 0 || !prep)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (prog->instance.nr > 0 || prog->instance.fds) {
> +		pr_warning("Can't set pre-processor after loading\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	instance_fds = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_instance);
> +	if (!instance_fds) {
> +		pr_warning("alloc memory failed for instance of fds\n");
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* fill all fd with -1 */
> +	memset(instance_fds, 0xff, sizeof(int) * nr_instance);
> +
> +	prog->instance.nr = nr_instance;
> +	prog->instance.fds = instance_fds;
> +	prog->preprocessor = prep;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int bpf_program__nth_fd(struct bpf_program *prog, int n)
> +{
> +	int fd;
> +
> +	if (n >= prog->instance.nr || n < 0) {
> +		pr_warning("Can't get the %dth fd from program %s: only %d instances\n",
> +			   n, prog->section_name, prog->instance.nr);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	fd = prog->instance.fds[n];
> +	if (fd < 0) {
> +		pr_warning("%dth instance of program '%s' is invalid\n",
> +			   n, prog->section_name);
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +	}
> +
> +	return fd;
>   }
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> index ea8adc2..9fa7b09 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h
> @@ -65,6 +65,28 @@ const char *bpf_program__title(struct bpf_program *prog, bool dup);
>   
>   int bpf_program__fd(struct bpf_program *prog);
>   
> +struct bpf_insn;
> +struct bpf_prog_prep_result {
> +	/*
> +	 * If not NULL, load new instruction array.
> +	 * If set to NULL, don't load this instance.
> +	 */
> +	struct bpf_insn *new_insn_ptr;
> +	int new_insn_cnt;
> +
> +	/* If not NULL, result fd is set to it */
> +	int *pfd;
> +};
> +
> +typedef int (*bpf_program_prep_t)(struct bpf_program *, int n,
> +				  struct bpf_insn *, int insn_cnt,
> +				  struct bpf_prog_prep_result *res);
> +
> +int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instance,
> +			  bpf_program_prep_t prep);
> +
> +int bpf_program__nth_fd(struct bpf_program *prog, int n);
> +
>   /*
>    * We don't need __attribute__((packed)) now since it is
>    * unnecessary for 'bpf_map_def' because they are all aligned.



  reply	other threads:[~2015-07-13  5:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 78+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-07-09 12:35 [GIT PULL 00/39] perf tools: filtering events using eBPF programs Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 01/39] bpf tools: Collect symbol table from SHT_SYMTAB section Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 02/39] bpf tools: Collect eBPF programs from their own sections Wang Nan
2015-07-09 15:58   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-10  3:07     ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-13 19:51       ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-14  3:58         ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 03/39] bpf tools: Collect relocation sections from SHT_REL sections Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 04/39] bpf tools: Record map accessing instructions for each program Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 05/39] bpf tools: Add bpf.c/h for common bpf operations Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 06/39] bpf tools: Create eBPF maps defined in an object file Wang Nan
2015-07-13 19:54   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-14  3:59     ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 07/39] bpf tools: Relocate eBPF programs Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 08/39] bpf tools: Introduce bpf_load_program() to bpf.c Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 09/39] bpf tools: Load eBPF programs in object files into kernel Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 10/39] bpf tools: Introduce accessors for struct bpf_program Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 11/39] bpf tools: Link all bpf objects onto a list Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 12/39] perf tools: Introduce llvm config options Wang Nan
2015-07-21 11:13   ` [PATCH 12/39 update] " Wang Nan
2015-08-08  8:16     ` [tip:perf/core] " tip-bot for Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 13/39] perf tools: Call clang to compile C source to object code Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 14/39] perf tools: Auto detecting kernel build directory Wang Nan
2015-07-13 21:46   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-14  6:56     ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-14  7:16       ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 15/39] perf tools: Auto detecting kernel include options Wang Nan
2015-08-08  8:17   ` [tip:perf/core] " tip-bot for Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 16/39] perf tests: Add LLVM test for eBPF on-the-fly compiling Wang Nan
2015-07-15 10:54   ` [PATCH updated " Wang Nan
2015-07-22  4:46   ` [PATCH 16/39 RESEND] " Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 17/39] perf tools: Make perf depend on libbpf Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 18/39] perf record: Enable passing bpf object file to --event Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 19/39] perf record: Compile scriptlets if pass '.c' " Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 20/39] perf tools: Parse probe points of eBPF programs during preparation Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 21/39] perf probe: Attach trace_probe_event with perf_probe_event Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 22/39] perf record: Probe at kprobe points Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 23/39] perf record: Load all eBPF object into kernel Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 24/39] perf tools: Add bpf_fd field to evsel and config it Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 25/39] perf tools: Attach eBPF program to perf event Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 26/39] perf tools: Suppress probing messages when probing by BPF loading Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 27/39] perf record: Add clang options for compiling BPF scripts Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 28/39] bpf tools: Load a program with different instances using preprocessor Wang Nan
2015-07-13  5:44   ` Wangnan (F) [this message]
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 29/39] perf tools: Fix probe-event.h include Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 30/39] perf probe: Reset args and nargs for probe_trace_event when failure Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 31/39] perf tools: Move linux/filter.h to tools/include Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 32/39] perf tools: Add BPF_PROLOGUE config options for further patches Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 33/39] perf tools: Introduce arch_get_reg_info() for x86 Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 34/39] perf tools: Add prologue for BPF programs for fetching arguments Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 35/39] perf tools: Generate prologue for BPF programs Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 36/39] perf tools: Use same BPF program if arguments are identical Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 37/39] perf record: Support custom vmlinux path Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 38/39] perf probe: Init symbol as kprobe if any event is kprobe Wang Nan
2015-07-09 12:35 ` [PATCH 39/39] perf tools: Support attach BPF program on uprobe events Wang Nan
2015-07-14 15:36 ` perf test LLVM was: Re: [GIT PULL 00/39] perf tools: filtering events using eBPF programs Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-15 10:49   ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-15 11:20     ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-17  2:34       ` Wangnan (F)
     [not found]         ` <CA+JHD93=ZMFP0gB1NqTXGBjTfSyYC-53Uj7r11gQJnKtQRKcDg@mail.gmail.com>
2015-07-21 11:09           ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-21 11:41             ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-22  4:40               ` Wangnan (F)
2015-07-31 15:35                 ` perf eBPF patch ordering. was: " Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-07-31 20:31                   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03  2:37                     ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-03 15:07                       ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 15:19                         ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 15:53                           ` pi3orama
2015-08-03 16:11                             ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-03 19:49                               ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-04  5:28                                 ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-04 10:39                                   ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-04 15:55                                     ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-04 16:11                                       ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-04 16:13                                         ` pi3orama
2015-08-06  1:44                                         ` Wangnan (F)
2015-08-06 14:46                                           ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2015-08-06 15:58                                             ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo

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