From: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
To: <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-coco@lists.linux.dev>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
<linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org>, <x86@kernel.org>,
<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <tglx@linutronix.de>,
<mingo@redhat.com>, <jroedel@suse.de>, <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
<hpa@zytor.com>, <ardb@kernel.org>, <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
<seanjc@google.com>, <vkuznets@redhat.com>, <jmattson@google.com>,
<luto@kernel.org>, <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
<slp@redhat.com>, <pgonda@google.com>, <peterz@infradead.org>,
<srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>, <rientjes@google.com>,
<dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>, <tobin@ibm.com>, <bp@alien8.de>,
<vbabka@suse.cz>, <kirill@shutemov.name>, <ak@linux.intel.com>,
<tony.luck@intel.com>,
<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>,
<alpergun@google.com>, <jarkko@kernel.org>,
<ashish.kalra@amd.com>, <nikunj.dadhania@amd.com>,
<pankaj.gupta@amd.com>, <liam.merwick@oracle.com>,
Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Subject: [PATCH v14 05/22] KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START command
Date: Sun, 21 Apr 2024 13:01:05 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240421180122.1650812-6-michael.roth@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240421180122.1650812-1-michael.roth@amd.com>
From: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START begins the launch process for an SEV-SNP guest.
The command initializes a cryptographic digest context used to construct
the measurement of the guest. Other commands can then at that point be
used to load/encrypt data into the guest's initial launch image.
For more information see the SEV-SNP specification.
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
---
.../virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst | 28 ++-
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 11 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 195 +++++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 231 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst
index 3381556d596d..d4c4a0b90bc9 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst
@@ -459,6 +459,30 @@ issued by the hypervisor to make the guest ready for execution.
Returns: 0 on success, -negative on error
+18. KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START
+----------------------------
+
+The KVM_SNP_LAUNCH_START command is used for creating the memory encryption
+context for the SEV-SNP guest. It must be called prior to issuing
+KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE or KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH;
+
+Parameters (in): struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start
+
+Returns: 0 on success, -negative on error
+
+::
+
+ struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start {
+ __u64 policy; /* Guest policy to use. */
+ __u8 gosvw[16]; /* Guest OS visible workarounds. */
+ __u16 flags; /* Must be zero. */
+ __u8 pad0[6];
+ __u64 pad1[4];
+ };
+
+See SNP_LAUNCH_START in the SEV-SNP specification [snp-fw-abi]_ for further
+details on the input parameters in ``struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start``.
+
Device attribute API
====================
@@ -490,9 +514,11 @@ References
==========
-See [white-paper]_, [api-spec]_, [amd-apm]_ and [kvm-forum]_ for more info.
+See [white-paper]_, [api-spec]_, [amd-apm]_, [kvm-forum]_, and [snp-fw-abi]_
+for more info.
.. [white-paper] https://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2013/12/AMD_Memory_Encryption_Whitepaper_v7-Public.pdf
.. [api-spec] https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/55766_SEV-KM_API_Specification.pdf
.. [amd-apm] https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/24593.pdf (section 15.34)
.. [kvm-forum] https://www.linux-kvm.org/images/7/74/02x08A-Thomas_Lendacky-AMDs_Virtualizatoin_Memory_Encryption_Technology.pdf
+.. [snp-fw-abi] https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56860.pdf
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 9a8b81d20314..5765391f0fdb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -697,6 +697,9 @@ enum sev_cmd_id {
/* Second time is the charm; improved versions of the above ioctls. */
KVM_SEV_INIT2,
+ /* SNP-specific commands */
+ KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START = 100,
+
KVM_SEV_NR_MAX,
};
@@ -822,6 +825,14 @@ struct kvm_sev_receive_update_data {
__u32 pad2;
};
+struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start {
+ __u64 policy;
+ __u8 gosvw[16];
+ __u16 flags;
+ __u8 pad0[6];
+ __u64 pad1[4];
+};
+
#define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS (1ULL << 0)
#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 1)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index c41cc73a1efe..9d08d1202544 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/sev.h>
#include "mmu.h"
#include "x86.h"
@@ -58,6 +59,21 @@ static u64 sev_supported_vmsa_features;
#define AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT 1
#define AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO 2
+/* As defined by SEV-SNP Firmware ABI, under "Guest Policy". */
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MINOR GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MAJOR GENMASK_ULL(15, 8)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT BIT_ULL(16)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO BIT_ULL(17)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_DEBUG BIT_ULL(19)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET BIT_ULL(20)
+
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID (SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MINOR | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MAJOR | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_DEBUG | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET)
+
static u8 sev_enc_bit;
static DECLARE_RWSEM(sev_deactivate_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sev_bitmap_lock);
@@ -68,6 +84,8 @@ static unsigned int nr_asids;
static unsigned long *sev_asid_bitmap;
static unsigned long *sev_reclaim_asid_bitmap;
+static int snp_decommission_context(struct kvm *kvm);
+
struct enc_region {
struct list_head list;
unsigned long npages;
@@ -94,12 +112,17 @@ static int sev_flush_asids(unsigned int min_asid, unsigned int max_asid)
down_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);
wbinvd_on_all_cpus();
- ret = sev_guest_df_flush(&error);
+
+ if (sev_snp_enabled)
+ ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_SNP_DF_FLUSH, NULL, &error);
+ else
+ ret = sev_guest_df_flush(&error);
up_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);
if (ret)
- pr_err("SEV: DF_FLUSH failed, ret=%d, error=%#x\n", ret, error);
+ pr_err("SEV%s: DF_FLUSH failed, ret=%d, error=%#x\n",
+ sev_snp_enabled ? "-SNP" : "", ret, error);
return ret;
}
@@ -1976,6 +1999,125 @@ int sev_dev_get_attr(u32 group, u64 attr, u64 *val)
}
}
+/*
+ * The guest context contains all the information, keys and metadata
+ * associated with the guest that the firmware tracks to implement SEV
+ * and SNP features. The firmware stores the guest context in hypervisor
+ * provide page via the SNP_GCTX_CREATE command.
+ */
+static void *snp_context_create(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
+{
+ struct sev_data_snp_addr data = {};
+ void *context;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for context page */
+ context = snp_alloc_firmware_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+ if (!context)
+ return NULL;
+
+ data.address = __psp_pa(context);
+ rc = __sev_issue_cmd(argp->sev_fd, SEV_CMD_SNP_GCTX_CREATE, &data, &argp->error);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_warn("Failed to create SEV-SNP context, rc %d fw_error %d",
+ rc, argp->error);
+ snp_free_firmware_page(context);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return context;
+}
+
+static int snp_bind_asid(struct kvm *kvm, int *error)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
+ struct sev_data_snp_activate data = {0};
+
+ data.gctx_paddr = __psp_pa(sev->snp_context);
+ data.asid = sev_get_asid(kvm);
+ return sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_SNP_ACTIVATE, &data, error);
+}
+
+static int snp_launch_start(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
+ struct sev_data_snp_launch_start start = {0};
+ struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_start params;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!sev_snp_guest(kvm))
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(¶ms, u64_to_user_ptr(argp->data), sizeof(params)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Don't allow userspace to allocate memory for more than 1 SNP context. */
+ if (sev->snp_context) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV-SNP context already exists. Refusing to allocate an additional one.\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ sev->snp_context = snp_context_create(kvm, argp);
+ if (!sev->snp_context)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (params.flags) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV-SNP hypervisor does not support requested flags 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, params.flags);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (params.policy & ~SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV-SNP hypervisor does not support requested policy 0x%llx (supported 0x%llx).\n",
+ __func__, params.policy, SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!(params.policy & SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO)) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV-SNP hypervisor does not support requested policy 0x%llx (must be set 0x%llx).\n",
+ __func__, params.policy, SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (params.policy & SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV-SNP hypervisor does not support limiting guests to a single socket.\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!(params.policy & SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT)) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV-SNP hypervisor does not support limiting guests to a single SMT thread.\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ start.gctx_paddr = __psp_pa(sev->snp_context);
+ start.policy = params.policy;
+ memcpy(start.gosvw, params.gosvw, sizeof(params.gosvw));
+ rc = __sev_issue_cmd(argp->sev_fd, SEV_CMD_SNP_LAUNCH_START, &start, &argp->error);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_debug("%s: SEV_CMD_SNP_LAUNCH_START firmware command failed, rc %d\n",
+ __func__, rc);
+ goto e_free_context;
+ }
+
+ sev->fd = argp->sev_fd;
+ rc = snp_bind_asid(kvm, &argp->error);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_debug("%s: Failed to bind ASID to SEV-SNP context, rc %d\n",
+ __func__, rc);
+ goto e_free_context;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+e_free_context:
+ snp_decommission_context(kvm);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
{
struct kvm_sev_cmd sev_cmd;
@@ -1999,6 +2141,15 @@ int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
goto out;
}
+ /*
+ * Once KVM_SEV_INIT2 initializes a KVM instance as an SNP guest, only
+ * allow the use of SNP-specific commands.
+ */
+ if (sev_snp_guest(kvm) && sev_cmd.id < KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START) {
+ r = -EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
switch (sev_cmd.id) {
case KVM_SEV_ES_INIT:
if (!sev_es_enabled) {
@@ -2063,6 +2214,9 @@ int sev_mem_enc_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
case KVM_SEV_RECEIVE_FINISH:
r = sev_receive_finish(kvm, &sev_cmd);
break;
+ case KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START:
+ r = snp_launch_start(kvm, &sev_cmd);
+ break;
default:
r = -EINVAL;
goto out;
@@ -2258,6 +2412,33 @@ int sev_vm_copy_enc_context_from(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd)
return ret;
}
+static int snp_decommission_context(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
+ struct sev_data_snp_addr data = {};
+ int ret;
+
+ /* If context is not created then do nothing */
+ if (!sev->snp_context)
+ return 0;
+
+ data.address = __sme_pa(sev->snp_context);
+ down_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);
+ ret = sev_do_cmd(SEV_CMD_SNP_DECOMMISSION, &data, NULL);
+ if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "failed to release guest context")) {
+ up_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ up_write(&sev_deactivate_lock);
+
+ /* free the context page now */
+ snp_free_firmware_page(sev->snp_context);
+ sev->snp_context = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
@@ -2299,7 +2480,15 @@ void sev_vm_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
}
}
- sev_unbind_asid(kvm, sev->handle);
+ if (sev_snp_guest(kvm)) {
+ if (snp_decommission_context(kvm)) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Failed to free SNP guest context, leaking asid!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ sev_unbind_asid(kvm, sev->handle);
+ }
+
sev_asid_free(sev);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 7f2e9c7fc4ca..0654fc91d4db 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struct kvm_sev_info {
struct list_head mirror_entry; /* Use as a list entry of mirrors */
struct misc_cg *misc_cg; /* For misc cgroup accounting */
atomic_t migration_in_progress;
+ void *snp_context; /* SNP guest context page */
};
struct kvm_svm {
--
2.25.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-04-21 18:10 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 56+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-04-21 18:01 [PATCH v14 00/22] Add AMD Secure Nested Paging (SEV-SNP) Hypervisor Support Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 01/22] KVM: SEV: Select KVM_GENERIC_PRIVATE_MEM when CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 02/22] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle AP reset MSR protocol Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 03/22] KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for Hypervisor Feature Support requests Michael Roth
2024-04-24 20:21 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-25 20:52 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-25 21:55 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 04/22] KVM: SEV: Add initial SEV-SNP support Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` Michael Roth [this message]
2024-04-24 23:26 ` [PATCH v14 05/22] KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_START command Sean Christopherson
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 06/22] KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE command Michael Roth
2024-04-24 23:58 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 07/22] KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_FINISH command Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 08/22] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle GHCB GPA register VMGEXIT Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 09/22] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle MSR based Page State Change VMGEXIT Michael Roth
2024-04-24 20:59 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-25 22:00 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-25 22:13 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-26 17:16 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-26 20:14 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-26 22:24 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-26 22:48 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 10/22] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle " Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 11/22] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle RMP nested page faults Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 12/22] KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 13/22] KVM: SEV: Add support for GHCB-based termination requests Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 14/22] KVM: SEV: Implement gmem hook for initializing private pages Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 15/22] KVM: SEV: Implement gmem hook for invalidating " Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 16/22] KVM: x86: Implement gmem hook for determining max NPT mapping level Michael Roth
2024-04-25 0:45 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 17/22] KVM: SEV: Avoid WBINVD for HVA-based MMU notifications for SNP Michael Roth
2024-04-25 0:17 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 18/22] KVM: SVM: Add module parameter to enable SEV-SNP Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 19/22] KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_GUEST_REQUEST NAE event Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 20/22] crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_VLEK_LOAD command Michael Roth
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 21/22] crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_{PAUSE,RESUME}_ATTESTATION commands Michael Roth
2024-04-25 0:15 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-26 17:35 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-26 19:57 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-26 21:46 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-27 0:10 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-27 1:32 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-29 14:27 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-21 18:01 ` [PATCH v14 22/22] KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_EXTENDED_GUEST_REQUEST NAE event Michael Roth
2024-04-25 0:10 ` Sean Christopherson
2024-04-26 17:57 ` Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 23/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle GHCB GPA register VMGEXIT Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 24/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle MSR based Page State Change VMGEXIT Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 25/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Add support to handle " Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 26/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Add support for GHCB-based termination requests Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 27/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_GUEST_REQUEST NAE event Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 28/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Provide support for SNP_EXTENDED_GUEST_REQUEST " Michael Roth
2024-04-23 21:36 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2024-04-23 16:21 ` [PATCH v14 29/22] [SQUASH] KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation " Michael Roth
2024-04-23 16:31 ` [PATCH v14 00/22] Add AMD Secure Nested Paging (SEV-SNP) Hypervisor Support Michael Roth
2024-04-24 16:51 ` Paolo Bonzini
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