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From: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
To: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Charles Garcia Tobin <Charles.Garcia-Tobin@arm.com>,
	Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>, Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
	Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>,
	Peter De Schrijver <pdeschrijver@nvidia.com>,
	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>,
	Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>,
	Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
	Antti Miettinen <ananaza@iki.fi>,
	Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>,
	Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>,
	Sebastian Capella <sebcape@gmail.com>,
	Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>, Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
	Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>,
	Chander Kashyap <k.chander@samsung.com>,
	Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>,
	Bartlomiej
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 1/8] arm64: kernel: refactor the CPU suspend API for retention states
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 15:47:51 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <53F1AFA7.5040003@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1407945127-27554-2-git-send-email-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

On 2014-8-13 23:52, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> CPU suspend is the standard kernel interface to be used to enter
> low-power states on ARM64 systems. Current cpu_suspend implementation
> by default assumes that all low power states are losing the CPU context,
> so the CPU registers must be saved and cleaned to DRAM upon state
> entry. Furthermore, the current cpu_suspend() implementation assumes
> that if the CPU suspend back-end method returns when called, this has
> to be considered an error regardless of the return code (which can be
> successful) since the CPU was not expected to return from a code path that
> is different from cpu_resume code path - eg returning from the reset vector.
> 
> All in all this means that the current API does not cope well with low-power
> states that preserve the CPU context when entered (ie retention states),
> since first of all the context is saved for nothing on state entry for
> those states and a successful state entry can return as a normal function
> return, which is considered an error by the current CPU suspend
> implementation.
> 
> This patch refactors the cpu_suspend() API so that it can be split in
> two separate functionalities. The arm64 cpu_suspend API just provides
> a wrapper around CPU suspend operation hook. A new function is
> introduced (for architecture code use only) for states that require
> context saving upon entry:
> 
> __cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg, int (*fn)(unsigned long))
> 
> __cpu_suspend() saves the context on function entry and calls the
> so called suspend finisher (ie fn) to complete the suspend operation.
> The finisher is not expected to return, unless it fails in which case
> the error is propagated back to the __cpu_suspend caller.
> 
> The API refactoring results in the following pseudo code call sequence for a
> suspending CPU, when triggered from a kernel subsystem:
> 
> /*
>  * int cpu_suspend(unsigned long idx)
>  * @idx: idle state index
>  */
> {
> -> cpu_suspend(idx)
> 	|---> CPU operations suspend hook called, if present
> 		|--> if (retention_state)
> 			|--> direct suspend back-end call (eg PSCI suspend)
> 		     else
> 			|--> __cpu_suspend(idx, &back_end_finisher);
> }
> 
> By refactoring the cpu_suspend API this way, the CPU operations back-end
> has a chance to detect whether idle states require state saving or not
> and can call the required suspend operations accordingly either through
> simple function call or indirectly through __cpu_suspend() which carries out
> state saving and suspend finisher dispatching to complete idle state entry.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

This patch is pretty fine to me,

Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>

Thanks
Hanjun

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: hanjun.guo@linaro.org (Hanjun Guo)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v7 1/8] arm64: kernel: refactor the CPU suspend API for retention states
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 15:47:51 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <53F1AFA7.5040003@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1407945127-27554-2-git-send-email-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

On 2014-8-13 23:52, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> CPU suspend is the standard kernel interface to be used to enter
> low-power states on ARM64 systems. Current cpu_suspend implementation
> by default assumes that all low power states are losing the CPU context,
> so the CPU registers must be saved and cleaned to DRAM upon state
> entry. Furthermore, the current cpu_suspend() implementation assumes
> that if the CPU suspend back-end method returns when called, this has
> to be considered an error regardless of the return code (which can be
> successful) since the CPU was not expected to return from a code path that
> is different from cpu_resume code path - eg returning from the reset vector.
> 
> All in all this means that the current API does not cope well with low-power
> states that preserve the CPU context when entered (ie retention states),
> since first of all the context is saved for nothing on state entry for
> those states and a successful state entry can return as a normal function
> return, which is considered an error by the current CPU suspend
> implementation.
> 
> This patch refactors the cpu_suspend() API so that it can be split in
> two separate functionalities. The arm64 cpu_suspend API just provides
> a wrapper around CPU suspend operation hook. A new function is
> introduced (for architecture code use only) for states that require
> context saving upon entry:
> 
> __cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg, int (*fn)(unsigned long))
> 
> __cpu_suspend() saves the context on function entry and calls the
> so called suspend finisher (ie fn) to complete the suspend operation.
> The finisher is not expected to return, unless it fails in which case
> the error is propagated back to the __cpu_suspend caller.
> 
> The API refactoring results in the following pseudo code call sequence for a
> suspending CPU, when triggered from a kernel subsystem:
> 
> /*
>  * int cpu_suspend(unsigned long idx)
>  * @idx: idle state index
>  */
> {
> -> cpu_suspend(idx)
> 	|---> CPU operations suspend hook called, if present
> 		|--> if (retention_state)
> 			|--> direct suspend back-end call (eg PSCI suspend)
> 		     else
> 			|--> __cpu_suspend(idx, &back_end_finisher);
> }
> 
> By refactoring the cpu_suspend API this way, the CPU operations back-end
> has a chance to detect whether idle states require state saving or not
> and can call the required suspend operations accordingly either through
> simple function call or indirectly through __cpu_suspend() which carries out
> state saving and suspend finisher dispatching to complete idle state entry.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

This patch is pretty fine to me,

Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>

Thanks
Hanjun

  reply	other threads:[~2014-08-18  7:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 70+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-08-13 15:51 [PATCH v7 0/8] ARM generic idle states Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:51 ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 1/8] arm64: kernel: refactor the CPU suspend API for retention states Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18  7:47   ` Hanjun Guo [this message]
2014-08-18  7:47     ` Hanjun Guo
2014-08-18 14:20   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:20     ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 2/8] Documentation: arm: define DT idle states bindings Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
     [not found]   ` <1407945127-27554-3-git-send-email-lorenzo.pieralisi-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2014-08-13 19:25     ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-13 19:25       ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-13 22:11       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 22:11         ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-15 17:20   ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-15 17:20     ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-15 17:51     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-15 17:51       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:20   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:20     ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 3/8] drivers: cpuidle: implement DT based idle states infrastructure Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 16:31   ` Nicolas Pitre
2014-08-13 16:31     ` Nicolas Pitre
2014-08-13 17:04     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 17:04       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 17:29       ` Nicolas Pitre
2014-08-13 17:29         ` Nicolas Pitre
2014-08-14 11:29         ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-14 11:29           ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-14 15:47           ` Nicolas Pitre
2014-08-14 15:47             ` Nicolas Pitre
2014-08-14 16:02             ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-14 16:02               ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:21           ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:21             ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 4/8] arm64: kernel: introduce cpu_init_idle CPU operation Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:21   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:21     ` Catalin Marinas
     [not found] ` <1407945127-27554-1-git-send-email-lorenzo.pieralisi-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2014-08-13 15:52   ` [PATCH v7 5/8] arm64: add PSCI CPU_SUSPEND based cpu_suspend support Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:21     ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:21       ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 6/8] drivers: cpuidle: CPU idle ARM64 driver Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:21   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:21     ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 22:30     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 22:30       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:21   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:21     ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 22:25     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 22:25       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 7/8] drivers: cpuidle: initialize big.LITTLE driver through DT Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:21   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:21     ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-13 15:52 ` [PATCH v7 8/8] drivers: cpuidle: initialize Exynos " Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-13 15:52   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-15 21:12   ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-15 21:12     ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-15 21:40     ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-15 21:40       ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-15 21:45       ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-15 21:45         ` Lina Iyer
2014-08-15 21:52         ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-15 21:52           ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2014-08-18 14:22   ` Catalin Marinas
2014-08-18 14:22     ` Catalin Marinas

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