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From: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
To: "Noralf Trønnes" <noralf@tronnes.org>
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de, jason@lakedaemon.net,
	linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] irqchip: bcm2835: Add FIQ support
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2015 22:09:52 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <55A09710.3030509@wwwdotorg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <5582C87C.20008@tronnes.org>

(Sorry for the slow reply; I was on vacation)

On 06/18/2015 07:32 AM, Noralf Trønnes wrote:
> Den 18.06.2015 04:26, skrev Stephen Warren:
>> On 06/12/2015 11:26 AM, Noralf Trønnes wrote:
>>> Add a duplicate irq range with an offset on the hwirq's so the
>>> driver can detect that enable_fiq() is used.
>>> Tested with downstream dwc_otg USB controller driver.
>> This basically looks OK, but a few comments/thoughts:

>> b) Doesn't the driver need to refuse some operation (handler
>> registration, IRQ setup, IRQ enable, ...?) for more than 1 IRQ in the
>> FIQ range, since the FIQ control register only allows routing 1 IRQ to
>> FIQ.
> 
> claim_fiq() protects the FIQ. See d) answer below.

That assumes the IRQ is "accessed" via the fiq-specific APIs. Since this
patch changes the IRQ domain from having n IRQs to having 2*n IRQs, and
doesn't do anything special to prevent clients from using IRQs n..2n-1
via the existing IRQ APIs, it's quite possible the a buggy client would.

(From another email):
>>> c) The DT binding needs updating to describe the extra IRQs:
>>>
>>>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm28armctrl-ic.txt
>>
>> Ok.
> 
> I have seconds thoughts on this:
> This patch does not change the DT bindings so I don't see what update
> I should make. This patch only adds support for the Linux way of
> handling FIQ's through enable_fiq(). It doesn't change how interrupts
> are described in the DT.

The intention of the patch may not be to expand the set of IRQs
available via DT, but it does in practice. I think you need to add a
custom of_xlate for the IRQ domain to ensure that only IRQs 0..n-1 can
be translated from DT, and not IRQs n..2n-1. If you do that, then I
agree that no DT binding update should be required.

Even with a custom of_xlate function, some code could hard-code an IRQ
number and hence end up registering a FIQ handler that way. However, I
guess that's a bug that the driver doesn't need to solve. We can just
fix that bug in the kernel code in that case. The same argument doesn't
apply to bad DTs; we need to more aggressively protect against that case.

>> d) I wonder how the FIQ handler actually gets routed to this controller
>> and hooked to its handler etc. I assume there's a separate patch for
>> that coming?
> 
> set_fiq_handler() sets the handler and enable_fiq() enables it:
> 
>     if (claim_fiq(&fh))
>         ERROR;
>     set_fiq_handler(...)
>     set_fiq_regs(&regs);
>     enable_fiq(irq);
>     local_fiq_enable();


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: swarren@wwwdotorg.org (Stephen Warren)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH] irqchip: bcm2835: Add FIQ support
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2015 22:09:52 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <55A09710.3030509@wwwdotorg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <5582C87C.20008@tronnes.org>

(Sorry for the slow reply; I was on vacation)

On 06/18/2015 07:32 AM, Noralf Tr?nnes wrote:
> Den 18.06.2015 04:26, skrev Stephen Warren:
>> On 06/12/2015 11:26 AM, Noralf Tr?nnes wrote:
>>> Add a duplicate irq range with an offset on the hwirq's so the
>>> driver can detect that enable_fiq() is used.
>>> Tested with downstream dwc_otg USB controller driver.
>> This basically looks OK, but a few comments/thoughts:

>> b) Doesn't the driver need to refuse some operation (handler
>> registration, IRQ setup, IRQ enable, ...?) for more than 1 IRQ in the
>> FIQ range, since the FIQ control register only allows routing 1 IRQ to
>> FIQ.
> 
> claim_fiq() protects the FIQ. See d) answer below.

That assumes the IRQ is "accessed" via the fiq-specific APIs. Since this
patch changes the IRQ domain from having n IRQs to having 2*n IRQs, and
doesn't do anything special to prevent clients from using IRQs n..2n-1
via the existing IRQ APIs, it's quite possible the a buggy client would.

(From another email):
>>> c) The DT binding needs updating to describe the extra IRQs:
>>>
>>>> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm28armctrl-ic.txt
>>
>> Ok.
> 
> I have seconds thoughts on this:
> This patch does not change the DT bindings so I don't see what update
> I should make. This patch only adds support for the Linux way of
> handling FIQ's through enable_fiq(). It doesn't change how interrupts
> are described in the DT.

The intention of the patch may not be to expand the set of IRQs
available via DT, but it does in practice. I think you need to add a
custom of_xlate for the IRQ domain to ensure that only IRQs 0..n-1 can
be translated from DT, and not IRQs n..2n-1. If you do that, then I
agree that no DT binding update should be required.

Even with a custom of_xlate function, some code could hard-code an IRQ
number and hence end up registering a FIQ handler that way. However, I
guess that's a bug that the driver doesn't need to solve. We can just
fix that bug in the kernel code in that case. The same argument doesn't
apply to bad DTs; we need to more aggressively protect against that case.

>> d) I wonder how the FIQ handler actually gets routed to this controller
>> and hooked to its handler etc. I assume there's a separate patch for
>> that coming?
> 
> set_fiq_handler() sets the handler and enable_fiq() enables it:
> 
>     if (claim_fiq(&fh))
>         ERROR;
>     set_fiq_handler(...)
>     set_fiq_regs(&regs);
>     enable_fiq(irq);
>     local_fiq_enable();

  parent reply	other threads:[~2015-07-11  6:49 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-06-12 17:26 [PATCH] irqchip: bcm2835: Add FIQ support Noralf Trønnes
2015-06-12 17:26 ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-06-18  2:26 ` Stephen Warren
2015-06-18  2:26   ` Stephen Warren
2015-06-18 13:32   ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-06-18 13:32     ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-06-18 16:23     ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-06-18 16:23       ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-11  4:09     ` Stephen Warren [this message]
2015-07-11  4:09       ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-11 15:26       ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-11 15:26         ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-14  4:50         ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-14  4:50           ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-14 11:48           ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-14 11:48             ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-22  1:50             ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-22  1:50               ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-22 14:07   ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-22 14:07     ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-07-24  4:04     ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-24  4:04       ` Stephen Warren
2015-07-22 21:32 ` Eric Anholt
2015-07-22 21:32   ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-13 19:24   ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-09-13 19:24     ` Noralf Trønnes
2015-09-14  9:08     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-14  9:08       ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-14 14:33       ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-14 14:33         ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-14 14:34         ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-14 14:34           ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-16 14:02           ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-16 14:02             ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-16 16:21             ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-16 16:21               ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-16 18:48               ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-16 18:48                 ` Eric Anholt
2015-09-16 19:13               ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2015-09-16 19:13                 ` Russell King - ARM Linux

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