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From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
To: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] powerpc/bitops: Use immediate operand when possible
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2021 18:33:19 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ecb1b1a5-ae92-e8a3-6490-26341edfbccb@csgroup.eu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210412215428.GM26583@gate.crashing.org>



Le 12/04/2021 à 23:54, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
> Hi!
> 
> On Thu, Apr 08, 2021 at 03:33:44PM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>> For clear bits, on 32 bits 'rlwinm' can be used instead or 'andc' for
>> when all bits to be cleared are consecutive.
> 
> Also on 64-bits, as long as both the top and bottom bits are in the low
> 32-bit half (for 32 bit mode, it can wrap as well).

Yes. But here we are talking about clearing a few bits, all other ones must remain unchanged. An 
rlwinm on PPC64 will always clear the upper part, which is unlikely what we want.

> 
>> For the time being only
>> handle the single bit case, which we detect by checking whether the
>> mask is a power of two.
> 
> You could look at rs6000_is_valid_mask in GCC:
>    <https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c;h=48b8efd732b251c059628096314848305deb0c0b;hb=HEAD#l11148>
> used by rs6000_is_valid_and_mask immediately after it.  You probably
> want to allow only rlwinm in your case, and please note this checks if
> something is a valid mask, not the inverse of a valid mask (as you
> want here).

This check looks more complex than what I need. It is used for both rlw... and rld..., and it 
calculates the operants. The only thing I need is to validate the mask.
I found a way: By anding the mask with the complement of itself rotated by left bits to 1, we 
identify the transitions from 0 to 1. If the result is a power of 2, it means there's only one 
transition so the mask is as expected.

So I did that in v2.


> 
> So yes this is pretty involved :-)
> 
> Your patch looks good btw.  But please use "n", not "i", as constraint?

Done.

Christophe

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
To: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] powerpc/bitops: Use immediate operand when possible
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2021 18:33:19 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ecb1b1a5-ae92-e8a3-6490-26341edfbccb@csgroup.eu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210412215428.GM26583@gate.crashing.org>



Le 12/04/2021 à 23:54, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
> Hi!
> 
> On Thu, Apr 08, 2021 at 03:33:44PM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>> For clear bits, on 32 bits 'rlwinm' can be used instead or 'andc' for
>> when all bits to be cleared are consecutive.
> 
> Also on 64-bits, as long as both the top and bottom bits are in the low
> 32-bit half (for 32 bit mode, it can wrap as well).

Yes. But here we are talking about clearing a few bits, all other ones must remain unchanged. An 
rlwinm on PPC64 will always clear the upper part, which is unlikely what we want.

> 
>> For the time being only
>> handle the single bit case, which we detect by checking whether the
>> mask is a power of two.
> 
> You could look at rs6000_is_valid_mask in GCC:
>    <https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c;h=48b8efd732b251c059628096314848305deb0c0b;hb=HEAD#l11148>
> used by rs6000_is_valid_and_mask immediately after it.  You probably
> want to allow only rlwinm in your case, and please note this checks if
> something is a valid mask, not the inverse of a valid mask (as you
> want here).

This check looks more complex than what I need. It is used for both rlw... and rld..., and it 
calculates the operants. The only thing I need is to validate the mask.
I found a way: By anding the mask with the complement of itself rotated by left bits to 1, we 
identify the transitions from 0 to 1. If the result is a power of 2, it means there's only one 
transition so the mask is as expected.

So I did that in v2.


> 
> So yes this is pretty involved :-)
> 
> Your patch looks good btw.  But please use "n", not "i", as constraint?

Done.

Christophe

  reply	other threads:[~2021-04-13 16:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-04-08 15:33 [PATCH v1 1/2] powerpc/bitops: Use immediate operand when possible Christophe Leroy
2021-04-08 15:33 ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-08 15:33 ` [PATCH v1 2/2] powerpc/atomics: " Christophe Leroy
2021-04-08 15:33   ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-12 22:08   ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-12 22:08     ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-13 16:36     ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-13 16:36       ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-12 21:54 ` [PATCH v1 1/2] powerpc/bitops: " Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-12 21:54   ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-13 16:33   ` Christophe Leroy [this message]
2021-04-13 16:33     ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-13 21:58     ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-13 21:58       ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-14  2:01       ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-04-14  2:01         ` Nicholas Piggin
2021-04-14 12:24         ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-14 12:24           ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-14 12:42           ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-14 12:42             ` Christophe Leroy
2021-04-14 15:19             ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-14 15:19               ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-14 15:32               ` David Laight
2021-04-14 15:32                 ` David Laight
2021-04-14 17:20                 ` Segher Boessenkool
2021-04-14 17:20                   ` Segher Boessenkool

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