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From: tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra <tipbot@zytor.com>
To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org, tglx@linutronix.de,
	viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	hpa@zytor.com, oleg@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	mingo@kernel.org, paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Subject: [tip:timers/core] seqcount: Introduce raw_write_seqcount_barrier( )
Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2015 15:19:27 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <tip-c4bfa3f5f906aee2e084c5b1fb15caf876338ef8@git.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20150617122924.GP3644@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net>

Commit-ID:  c4bfa3f5f906aee2e084c5b1fb15caf876338ef8
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/c4bfa3f5f906aee2e084c5b1fb15caf876338ef8
Author:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
AuthorDate: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 14:29:24 +0200
Committer:  Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CommitDate: Fri, 19 Jun 2015 00:09:56 +0200

seqcount: Introduce raw_write_seqcount_barrier()

Introduce raw_write_seqcount_barrier(), a new construct that can be
used to provide write barrier semantics in seqcount read loops instead
of the usual consistency guarantee.

raw_write_seqcount_barier() is equivalent to:

	raw_write_seqcount_begin();
	raw_write_seqcount_end();

But avoids issueing two back-to-back smp_wmb() instructions.

This construct works because the read side will 'stall' when observing
odd values. This means that -- referring to the example in the comment
below -- even though there is no (matching) read barrier between the
loads of X and Y, we cannot observe !x && !y, because:

 - if we observe Y == false we must observe the first sequence
   increment, which makes us loop, until

 - we observe !(seq & 1) -- the second sequence increment -- at which
   time we must also observe T == true.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150617122924.GP3644@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---
 include/linux/seqlock.h | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/seqlock.h b/include/linux/seqlock.h
index c07e3a5..486e685 100644
--- a/include/linux/seqlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/seqlock.h
@@ -233,6 +233,47 @@ static inline void raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s)
 	s->sequence++;
 }
 
+/**
+ * raw_write_seqcount_barrier - do a seq write barrier
+ * @s: pointer to seqcount_t
+ *
+ * This can be used to provide an ordering guarantee instead of the
+ * usual consistency guarantee. It is one wmb cheaper, because we can
+ * collapse the two back-to-back wmb()s.
+ *
+ *      seqcount_t seq;
+ *      bool X = true, Y = false;
+ *
+ *      void read(void)
+ *      {
+ *              bool x, y;
+ *
+ *              do {
+ *                      int s = read_seqcount_begin(&seq);
+ *
+ *                      x = X; y = Y;
+ *
+ *              } while (read_seqcount_retry(&seq, s));
+ *
+ *              BUG_ON(!x && !y);
+ *      }
+ *
+ *      void write(void)
+ *      {
+ *              Y = true;
+ *
+ *              raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seq);
+ *
+ *              X = false;
+ *      }
+ */
+static inline void raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seqcount_t *s)
+{
+	s->sequence++;
+	smp_wmb();
+	s->sequence++;
+}
+
 /*
  * raw_write_seqcount_latch - redirect readers to even/odd copy
  * @s: pointer to seqcount_t

  parent reply	other threads:[~2015-06-18 22:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 58+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-06-11 12:46 [PATCH 00/18] sched: balance callbacks v4 Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 01/18] sched: Replace post_schedule with a balance callback list Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 15:32   ` Kirill Tkhai
2015-06-18 23:00   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 02/18] sched: Use replace normalize_task() with __sched_setscheduler() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:00   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 03/18] sched: Allow balance callbacks for check_class_changed() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:01   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 04/18] sched,rt: Remove return value from pull_rt_task() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:01   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 05/18] sched,rt: Convert switched_{from,to}_rt() / prio_changed_rt() to balance callbacks Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:01   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] sched, rt: Convert switched_{from, to}_rt() " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 06/18] sched,dl: Remove return value from pull_dl_task() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:02   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 07/18] sched,dl: Convert switched_{from,to}_dl() / prio_changed_dl() to balance callbacks Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:02   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] sched, dl: Convert switched_{from, to}_dl() " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 08/18] hrtimer: Remove HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 22:18   ` [tip:timers/core] " tip-bot for Oleg Nesterov
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 09/18] hrtimer: Fix hrtimer_is_queued() hole Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 22:18   ` [tip:timers/core] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 10/18] seqcount: Rename write_seqcount_barrier() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 22:19   ` [tip:timers/core] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 11/18] seqcount: Introduce raw_write_seqcount_barrier() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 15:33   ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-11 21:45     ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-12  7:08       ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-12 18:59       ` Oleg Nesterov
2015-06-17 12:29       ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-17 14:57         ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-17 15:11           ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-17 15:42             ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-17 16:58               ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-17 15:49           ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-17 16:37             ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-17 17:11               ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-17 18:02                 ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-18  9:15                   ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18  9:40                     ` Ingo Molnar
2015-06-18 10:40                       ` Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 16:54                         ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-18 17:10                           ` Steven Rostedt
2015-06-18 17:51                             ` Paul E. McKenney
2015-06-18 22:19         ` tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 12/18] hrtimer: Allow hrtimer::function() to free the timer Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 22:19   ` [tip:timers/core] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 13/18] sched,dl: Fix sched class hopping CBS hole Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:02   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 14/18] sched: Move code around Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:02   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 15/18] sched: Streamline the task migration locking a little Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:03   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 16/18] lockdep: Simplify lock_release() Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:03   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 17/18] lockdep: Implement lock pinning Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:03   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-11 12:46 ` [PATCH 18/18] sched,lockdep: Employ " Peter Zijlstra
2015-06-18 23:04   ` [tip:sched/hrtimers] " tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
2015-12-29  5:41 ` [PATCH 00/18] sched: balance callbacks v4 Byungchul Park

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