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From: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
To: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>, <linux-cxl@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <dan.j.williams@intel.com>, <ira.weiny@intel.com>,
	<vishal.l.verma@intel.com>, <alison.schofield@intel.com>,
	<Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>, <dave@stgolabs.net>,
	<bhelgaas@google.com>, <lukas@wunner.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] PCI: Create new reset method to force SBR for CXL
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2024 12:46:45 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <662c04a5d8f5f_b6e02945f@dwillia2-mobl3.amr.corp.intel.com.notmuch> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240409160256.94184-4-dave.jiang@intel.com>

Dave Jiang wrote:
> CXL spec r3.1 8.1.5.2
> By default Secondary Bus Reset (SBR) is masked for CXL ports. Introduce a
> new PCI reset method "cxl_bus" to force SBR on CXL ports by setting
> the unmask SBR bit in the CXL DVSEC port control register before performing
> the bus reset and restore the original value of the bit post reset. The
> new reset method allows the user to intentionally perform SBR on a CXL
> device without needing to set the "Unmask SBR" bit via a user tool.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
> ---
> v4:
> - Use pci_dev_lock guard() on bridge. (Dan)
> ---
>  drivers/pci/pci.c   | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/pci.h |  2 +-
>  2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> index 570b00fe10f7..3b4f7b369287 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> @@ -4982,6 +4982,44 @@ static int pci_reset_bus_function(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe)
>  	return pci_parent_bus_reset(dev, probe);
>  }
>  
> +static int cxl_reset_bus_function(struct pci_dev *dev, bool probe)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *bridge;
> +	u16 dvsec, reg, val;
> +	int rc;
> +
> +	bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
> +	if (!bridge)
> +		return -ENOTTY;
> +
> +	dvsec = cxl_port_dvsec(bridge);
> +	if (!dvsec)
> +		return -ENOTTY;
> +
> +	if (probe)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	guard(pci_dev)(bridge);

My concern here is this sets up a pci_reset_function() locking order of:

    pci_dev_lock(@dev)
        pci_dev_lock(pci_upstream_bridge(@dev))

Compare that to pci_reset_bus() that does:

    pci_dev_lock(pci_upstream_bridge(@dev))
        pci_dev_lock(@dev)

This also highlights that the pci_dev_lock() performed by
pci_reset_function() has long been insufficient for the
pci_reset_bus_function() method case that could race userspace when
pci_reset_secondary_bus() is manipulating the bridge control register.

So, if the goal of the lock is to prevent userspace from clobbering the
kernel's read-modify-write cycles of @dev's parent bridge, then the lock
needs to be held over both the cxl_reset_bus_function() and the
pci_reset_bus_function() cases, and it needs to be taken in
upstream-bridge => endpoint order.

  reply	other threads:[~2024-04-26 19:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-09 16:01 [PATCH 0/4 v4] PCI: Add Secondary Bus Reset (SBR) support for CXL Dave Jiang
2024-04-09 16:01 ` [PATCH v4 1/4] PCI/cxl: Move PCI CXL vendor Id to a common location from CXL subsystem Dave Jiang
2024-04-09 21:28   ` Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
2024-04-09 22:51   ` Dan Williams
2024-04-09 16:01 ` [PATCH v4 2/4] PCI: Add check for CXL Secondary Bus Reset Dave Jiang
2024-04-09 21:39   ` Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
2024-04-09 21:56     ` Dave Jiang
2024-04-11  2:33       ` Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
2024-04-09 22:56   ` Dan Williams
2024-04-09 16:01 ` [PATCH v4 3/4] PCI: Create new reset method to force SBR for CXL Dave Jiang
2024-04-26 19:46   ` Dan Williams [this message]
2024-04-27  6:19     ` Lukas Wunner
2024-04-27 17:07       ` Dan Williams
2024-04-09 16:01 ` [PATCH v4 4/4] cxl: Add post reset warning if reset results in loss of previously committed HDM decoders Dave Jiang
2024-04-26 20:03   ` Dan Williams

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