From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Subject: [PATCH v3 09/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Introduce unified system register accessors
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 2016 18:00:02 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1454522416-6874-10-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1454522416-6874-1-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com>
VHE brings its own bag of new system registers, or rather system
register accessors, as it define new ways to access both guest
and host system registers. For example, from the host:
- The host TCR_EL2 register is accessed using the TCR_EL1 accessor
- The guest TCR_EL1 register is accessed using the TCR_EL12 accessor
Obviously, this is confusing. A way to somehow reduce the complexity
of writing code for both ARMv8 and ARMv8.1 is to use a set of unified
accessors that will generate the right sysreg, depending on the mode
the CPU is running in. For example:
- read_sysreg_el1(tcr) will use TCR_EL1 on ARMv8, and TCR_EL12 on
ARMv8.1 with VHE.
- read_sysreg_el2(tcr) will use TCR_EL2 on ARMv8, and TCR_EL1 on
ARMv8.1 with VHE.
We end up with three sets of accessors ({read,write}_sysreg_el[012])
that can be directly used from C code. We take this opportunity to
also add the definition for the new VHE sysregs.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp.h | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 72 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp.h
index fc502f3..744c919 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp.h
@@ -48,6 +48,78 @@ static inline unsigned long __hyp_kern_va(unsigned long v)
#define hyp_kern_va(v) (typeof(v))(__hyp_kern_va((unsigned long)(v)))
+#define read_sysreg_elx(r,nvh,vh) \
+ ({ \
+ u64 reg; \
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, " __stringify(r##nvh),\
+ "mrs_s %0, " __stringify(r##vh),\
+ ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
+ : "=r" (reg)); \
+ reg; \
+ })
+
+#define write_sysreg_elx(v,r,nvh,vh) \
+ do { \
+ u64 __val = (u64)(v); \
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr " __stringify(r##nvh) ", %x0",\
+ "msr_s " __stringify(r##vh) ", %x0",\
+ ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
+ : : "rZ" (__val)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Unified accessors for registers that have a different encoding
+ * between VHE and non-VHE. They must be specified without their "ELx"
+ * encoding.
+ */
+#define read_sysreg_el2(r) \
+ ({ \
+ u64 reg; \
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, " __stringify(r##_EL2),\
+ "mrs %0, " __stringify(r##_EL1),\
+ ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
+ : "=r" (reg)); \
+ reg; \
+ })
+
+#define write_sysreg_el2(v,r) \
+ do { \
+ u64 __val = (u64)(v); \
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr " __stringify(r##_EL2) ", %x0",\
+ "msr " __stringify(r##_EL1) ", %x0",\
+ ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
+ : : "rZ" (__val)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define read_sysreg_el0(r) read_sysreg_elx(r, _EL0, _EL02)
+#define write_sysreg_el0(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL0, _EL02)
+#define read_sysreg_el1(r) read_sysreg_elx(r, _EL1, _EL12)
+#define write_sysreg_el1(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL1, _EL12)
+
+/* The VHE specific system registers and their encoding */
+#define sctlr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 0)
+#define cpacr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 2)
+#define ttbr0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 0)
+#define ttbr1_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 1)
+#define tcr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 2)
+#define afsr0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 1, 0)
+#define afsr1_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 1, 1)
+#define esr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 2, 0)
+#define far_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 6, 0, 0)
+#define mair_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 2, 0)
+#define amair_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 3, 0)
+#define vbar_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 12, 0, 0)
+#define contextidr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 13, 0, 1)
+#define cntkctl_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 1, 0)
+#define cntp_tval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 0)
+#define cntp_ctl_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 1)
+#define cntp_cval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 2)
+#define cntv_tval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 0)
+#define cntv_ctl_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 1)
+#define cntv_cval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 2)
+#define spsr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 4, 0, 0)
+#define elr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 4, 0, 1)
+
/**
* hyp_alternate_select - Generates patchable code sequences that are
* used to switch between two implementations of a function, depending
--
2.1.4
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2016-02-03 18:07 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2016-02-03 17:59 [PATCH v3 00/23] arm64: Virtualization Host Extension support Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 17:59 ` [PATCH v3 01/23] arm/arm64: KVM: Add hook for C-based stage2 init Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 17:59 ` [PATCH v3 02/23] arm64: KVM: Switch to " Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 17:59 ` [PATCH v3 03/23] arm/arm64: Add new is_kernel_in_hyp_mode predicate Marc Zyngier
2016-02-08 14:41 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-03 17:59 ` [PATCH v3 04/23] arm64: Allow the arch timer to use the HYP timer Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 17:59 ` [PATCH v3 05/23] arm64: Add ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN feature Marc Zyngier
2016-02-08 14:42 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-03 17:59 ` [PATCH v3 06/23] arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYP Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 07/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Patch out use of HVC Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 08/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Patch out kern_hyp_va Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 10/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Differenciate host/guest sysreg save/restore Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 11/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Split save/restore of registers shared between guest and host Marc Zyngier
2016-02-04 19:15 ` Christoffer Dall
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 12/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Use unified system register accessors Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 13/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Enable minimal sysreg save/restore Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 14/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Make __fpsimd_enabled VHE aware Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 15/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Implement VHE activate/deactivate_traps Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 16/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Use unified sysreg accessors for timer Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 17/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Add fpsimd enabling on guest access Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 18/23] arm64: KVM: VHE: Add alternative panic handling Marc Zyngier
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 19/23] arm64: KVM: Move most of the fault decoding to C Marc Zyngier
2016-02-04 19:20 ` Christoffer Dall
2016-02-08 14:44 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 20/23] arm64: perf: Count EL2 events if the kernel is running in HYP Marc Zyngier
2016-02-04 19:23 ` Christoffer Dall
2016-02-05 9:02 ` Marc Zyngier
2016-02-08 14:48 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 21/23] arm64: hw_breakpoint: Allow EL2 breakpoints if " Marc Zyngier
2016-02-08 15:56 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-08 16:45 ` Marc Zyngier
2016-02-08 16:52 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 22/23] arm64: VHE: Add support for running Linux in EL2 mode Marc Zyngier
2016-02-04 19:25 ` Christoffer Dall
2016-02-08 15:58 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-03 18:00 ` [PATCH v3 23/23] arm64: Panic when VHE and non VHE CPUs coexist Marc Zyngier
2016-02-04 19:25 ` Christoffer Dall
2016-02-08 16:04 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-08 16:24 ` Mark Rutland
2016-02-09 12:02 ` Catalin Marinas
2016-02-04 19:26 ` [PATCH v3 00/23] arm64: Virtualization Host Extension support Christoffer Dall
2016-02-05 8:56 ` Marc Zyngier
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